• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fault signal

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Polarity discrimination of stator windings for 3 phase induction motors by using DC differential signals between mutual inductive voltages (유도기전력의 차동신호를 이용한 3상유도전동기 고정자 권선의 극성판별)

  • Choi, Soon-Man
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.9
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    • pp.1141-1145
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    • 2014
  • When the stator windings of 3 phase induction motors are in wrong condition, the mutual inductive responses between windings can be utilized for the purpose of diagnosing motors in that fault windings affect even the responses by DC excitation. Three phase induction motors are supposed to generate consistent inductive voltages at the remaining windings when exciting DC current is given to one of 3 windings, while the inconsistence of their voltages indicates the existence of disorder at electric motors. This study describes how the exciting current to one of three windings cause the other windings to create induced voltages, analyzing responses by transfer functions, and discloses whether or not the balance relation at two windings is normal in the way of measuring the differential voltage of their outputs. For experiment, common analog multi-testers is used for applying exciting current and measuring the output signal to confirm whether the proposed method is useful enough to be able to discriminate wrong polarities of windings onboard vessels including also the case of exciting current by AC.

Development of Moving Average Prediction Diagnostic Module for Vibration Parameter Influenced by Environmental Factors (환경적 요인과 연관된 진동 파라메터를 진단하기 위한 이동평균 예측 진단 모듈 개발)

  • Oh, Se-Do;Kim, Young-Jin;Lee, Tae-Hwi
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.797-804
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the authors develop a methodology for a diagnostic system with a vibration parameter that is influenced by environmental factors. The data tends to have a varying average over time. Often, these features are found in statistical data retrieved from a production line. If we utilize existing statistical techniques for these features, we could derive an incorrect diagnostic conclusion based on the different average values. To overcome the limitations of previous methods, the authors apply a function analyzed through regression analysis to predict the mean value and corresponding upper and lower limits at each stage. This technique also provides corresponding statistical parameters in varying dynamic means. To validate the proposed methods, we retrieve data from the engine assembly line of H Motors and verify the results.

Development of Hardware Design Process Enhancement Tool for Flight Control Computer using Modeling and Simulation (M&S 기반의 비행조종컴퓨터 하드웨어 설계 프로세스 개선을 위한 툴 개발)

  • Kwon, Jong-Kwang;Ahn, Jong-Min;Ko, Joon-Soo;Seung, Dae-Beom;Kim, Whan-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.11
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    • pp.1036-1042
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    • 2007
  • It is rather difficult to improve flight control computer(FLCC) hardware(H/W) development schedule due to lack of commercial off-the-self(COTS) tools or target specific tools. Thus, it is suggested to develop an enhanced process utilizing modeling, simulation and virtual reality tools. This paper presents H/W design process enhancement tool(PET) for FLCC design requirements such as FLCC input/output(I/O) signal flow, I/O fault detection, failure management algorithm, circuit logic, PCB assembly configuration and installation utilizing simulation and visualization in virtual space. New tool will provide simulation capability of various FLCC design configuration including shop replaceable unit(SRU) level assembly/dis-assembly utilizing open flight format 3-D modeling data.

Prediction of Failure for a Motor Stator by Monitoring Magnetic Flux Spectrum in High Frequency Region (고주파 영역 자속 스펙트럼 감시에 의한 전동기 고정자 고장예측)

  • Kim, Dae-Young;Yeo, Yeong-Koo;Lee, Jae-Heon
    • Plant Journal
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the way how we can find the defects of motor windings in advance will be discussed. The magnetic flux spectrum in the high frequency region of the large motor was analyzed based on the actual fault practices related with motor windings. In case of defective motor relative amplitude ratio of the stator slot frequency to its sideband was very high compared to that of healthy motor. And the defective signal related with motor windings was indicated in advance in the magnetic flux spectrum prior to over 1 month before failure. Considering this aspect it can be estimated that magnetic flux spectrum in the high frequency region has the excellent predictive diagnostic capability.

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Design of New Built-ln Current Sensor for On-Line Testing (On-line 테스팅을 위한 새로운 내장형 전류 감지 회로의 설계)

  • Gwak, Cheol-Ho;Kim, Jeong-Beom
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.38 no.7
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    • pp.493-502
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    • 2001
  • This paper propose a new built-in current sensor(BICS) for current testing that has some advantages compared with conventional logic testing. The designed BICS detects the fault in circuit under test (CUT) and makes a Pass/Fail signal by comparison between CUT current and duplicated inverter current. The proposed circuit consists of a differential amplifier, a comparator and a inverter. It requires 10 MOSFETs and 3 inverters. Since the designed BICS do not require the extra clock, the added extra pin is only one output pin. The mode selection is not used in this circuit. Therefore we can apply the circuit to on-line testing. The validity and effectiveness are verified through the HSPICE simulation of circuits with defects. When CUT is a 8$\times$8 parallel multiplier, area overhead of the BICS is about 4.34%.

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A Study on the Protection Switching Mechanism for Distribution Automation System Ethernet Networks Service of Distribution Automation System (배전자동화시스템 통신서비스를 위한 이중화 통신망 보호절체 알고리즘 연구)

  • Yu, Nam-Cheol;Kim, Jae-Dong;Oh, Chae-Gon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.6
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    • pp.744-749
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    • 2013
  • The protection switching technology is widely adopted in the fiber-optical transmission equipments based on TDM(Time Division Multiplexing), such as PDH, SDH/SONET. A variety of protection switching algorithms for Ethernet networks and the progress of standardization are summarized in the document. There are several kinds of protection switching algorithms for Ethernet networks, such as STP, RSTP, MSTP and etc. However, since Ethernet signal move through detour route, it causes much time to recover. Accordingly, it is difficult to secure a usability of Ethernet networks and QOS(Quality of Service). Also, if the protection switching protocol standardized by IEEE and ITU-T is used, it remains a inherent network switching time for protection. Therefore, a specific protection switching algorithm for Ethernet are needed for seamless and stable operation of Ethernet networks service for Distribution Automation System(DAS). A reliable protection algorithm with no switching delay time is very important to implement Self-healing service for DAS. This study of FPGA based protection switching algorithm for Ethernet networks shows that in case of faults occurrence on distribution power network, immediate fault isolation and restoration are conducted through interaction with distribution equipments using P2P(Peer to Peer) communication for protection coordination. It is concluded that FPGA based protection switching algorithm for Ethernet networks available 0ms switching time is crucial technology to secure reliability of DAS.

Hardware-In-the-Loop Simulation of ECU using Reverse Engineering (역공학을 이용한 ECU의 Hardware-In-the-Loop Simulation)

  • Park, Ji-Myoung;Ham, Won-Kyung;Ko, Min-Suk;Park, Sang-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2016
  • Increasing the proportion of an embedded system in automotive industry, test methods for evaluation and fault detection of the embedded system have been researched. HILS is a test method that is used in the development and test of complex real-time embedded systems. In this study, we defined the HILS method of the ECU, one of the embedded systems used in automobiles. Our method is to create a test model that can provide a virtual vehicle environment to the ECU on the basis of the actual vehicle data. The test model has reference information that can transmit the sensor signal and CAN Message into the ECU from HILS tester. In this study, the HILS can detect faults of the target ECU.

Built-In-Test Methods to use RF returnloss for fault Diagnosis of the Wideband Transmitter Antenna (광대역 무선송신장치의 RF 반사손실을 이용한 안테나 자체고장진단 방법)

  • Jung, Won-hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.409-416
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    • 2017
  • In order that multiple wideband RF transmitters which have mission to deliver essential information to aircraft operate at the same time, RF transmitter has a variable sub-carrier frequency to modulate the signal. In case of exposure to weak environment, Wide-band RF transmitter is designed to check component of transmitter that includes antenna BIT to increase system reliability. Normally, Antenna BIT measure the reflection RF power of antenna to check system condition. However, Antenna BIT has a difference that depends on testing frequency to use the long RF cable which is located between the power amp and the antenna. The periodic phenomenon of the reflected antenna power are theoretically explained about dependence on the RF cable length. Based on presented result, suggested measurement methods is effectively able to be applied to diagnosis system condition.

Characteristics Analysis of Frequency Spectrum with Pressure Variation of SF6 Gas (압력 변화에 따른 SF6 가스의 주파수 스펙트럼 특성 분석)

  • Yoon, Dae-Hee;Do, Young-Hoe;Song, Hyun-Jik;Kim, Ki-Chae;Park, Won-Ju;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2006
  • The disastrous accident happens and the economic loss comes into being at the power facilities that used a industry site, if the fault comes into being. This paper experiments the partial discharge in the GIS used a $SF_6$ insulation gas by the pressure change. We studied the influence of particles at the partial discharge in a $SF_6$ gas. We use UHF method and measure the partial discharge signal radiation electromagnetic waves and to be happened at the $SF_6$. And we analyzed the influence on the $SF_6$ gas to have the particles which the partial discharge analyzes a spectrum of the radiated electromagnetic waves and comes out. The paper results aided the prevention of breakdown accident that happened by particles when an inside pressure changes at the GIS & the power facilities used $SF_6$ gas.

Development of Partial Discharge Measuring System Module by use of Wide and Narrow Band (광대역 및 협대역을 동시에 사용하는 부분방전 측정 시스템 모듈 개발)

  • Lee, Jong Oh;Yu, Kyoung-Kook;Shin, In-Kwon;Chang, Doc-Jin;Ahn, Chang-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.8
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    • pp.98-103
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    • 2015
  • Power plant is that very high reliability when industrial and economic impact on the overall electric power system is required, it is essential to improve the reliability, especially the fault prediction diagnosis. Since an accident caused by the partial discharge in the power plant is above state has a faster response characteristic than the other indications in the case of any, the partial discharge generated in the power plant immediately detect the deterioration of insulation due to the accident of the power plant and the non-drawn It should prevent or reduce. Partial Discharge Measuring Systems for UHV SF6 Gas Insulated Switchgear and power transformer on site installed has some probability of abnormal recognition in case of non-flexible deal with on site noise. Many methode to eliminate these kinds of noises, UHF Detection System is chosen as purchase description in Korea, but this system having a bandwidth between 500MHz 1.5GHz wide band. Initial install periods(about 20 years ago), this band had no strong signal source, but in these days this wide band have strong signals, such as LTE. So, module described in this paper is designed as simultaneously use with wide and narrow band for solve this noise problem, and introduce this system.