• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fault Tolerant Control System

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A Fault-tolerant Network-based Mobility Management Scheme for Supporting Multi-media Services (방통융합 멀티미디어 서비스를 제공하기 위한 안정된 네트워크 기반의 이동성 관리 기술)

  • Lee, Sung-Kuen;Lee, Kyoung-Hee;Hong, Kang-Woon;Um, Tai-Won;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Ryu, Won;Park, Jin-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.3B
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    • pp.526-535
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose the fault-tolerant network-based mobility management scheme for supporting multimedia services of broadcasting & communications convergence in fixed mobile convergence (FMC) networks. The proposed scheme is based on AIMS (Access Independent Mobility Service) which is developed for the mobility support among heterogeneous access networks. To support stable location management and handover control for a MN, the proposed scheme supports stable management of binding information by sensing network attachment and detachment of a mobile node (MN). In addition, the proposed fault-tolerant (FT) AIMS supports a function of message retransmission for the support of handover control message and a function of heartbeat message transmission for the support of stable access network environments to a mobile node. We evaluate and analyze the performance of the proposed scheme through the implementation of AIMS system test-bed.

Implementation of the Traffic Control System based Low Cost Dual Modular Redundancy (저비용 이중화 시스템 기반 교통신호제어 (시스템) 구현)

  • Lee, Dong-Woo;Na, Jong-Whoa;Kim, Nam-Sun
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.491-500
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    • 2017
  • This paper investigates a low cost dual modular redundancy system based on heartbeat which can be applied to traffic control signal system. Failure of the traffic control signal system can cause traffic confusion and traffic accidents. Therefore safety and reliability of traffic control should be secured using fault tolerance technology. To do this, we configured a redundant board using the open source hardware and the heartbeat technique of Linux HA. The function of the traffic signal control system was verified and the fault recovery time was measured using fault injection test. As a result of the test, the fault recovery time was confirmed to be less than 9 seconds on average, confirming that the reliability target time is satisfied. Based on the results of this study, it is expected that it can be applied to fields requiring high reliability systems such as aviation, space, and nuclear power embedded systems.

A study on high availability of the linux clustering web server (리눅스 클러스터링 웹 서버의 고가용성에 대한 연구)

  • 박지현;이상문;홍태화;김학배
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.88-88
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    • 2000
  • As more and more critical commercial applications move on the Internet, providing highly available servers becomes increasingly important. One of the advantages of a clustered system is that it has hardware and software redundancy. High availability can be provided by detecting node or daemon failure and reconfiguring the system appropriately so that the workload can be taken over bi the remaining nodes in the cluster. This paper presents how to provide the guaranteeing high availability of clustering web server. The load balancer becomes a single failure point of the whole system. In order to prevent the failure of the load balancer, we setup a backup server using heartbeat, fake, mon, and checkpointing fault-tolerance method. For high availability of file servers in the cluster, we setup coda file system. Coda is a advanced network fault-tolerance distributed file system.

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Design of a Fuzzy Model Based Reduced Order Unknown Input Observer for a Class of Nonlinear Systems (비선형계를 위한 퍼지모델 기반 감소차수 미지입력관측자 설계)

  • Lee, Kee-Sang
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.7
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    • pp.1247-1253
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    • 2008
  • A design method of a T-S fuzzy model based reduced order nonlinear unknown input observer(NUIO) is presented. The fuzzy NUIO is designed based on the parallel distributed compensation(PDC) concept. It consists of a number of the linear UIOs, each of which is designed for each local linear model in the T-S fuzzy model of a class of nonlinear systems. The fuzzy NUIO provides not only the state estimates insensitive to the unknown inputs, for example, disturbances and faults etc., but also the estimates of the unknown inputs. Therefore, It can be employed in the state feedback control and disturbance rejection control of a class of nonlinear systems with unknown disturbances. It also applied to the robust residual generation for the fault detection and isolation systems and to the design of fault tolerant control systems. As an example, the NUIO is applied to an inverted pendulum system to show the state and disturbance estimation performance and to illustrate the fuzzy reduced order NUIO design method.

The Research of System-On-Chip Design for Railway Signal System (철도신호를 위한 단일칩 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Joo-Yul;Kim, Hyo-Sang;Lee, Joon-Hwan;Kim, Bong-Taek;Chung, Ki-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.572-578
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    • 2008
  • As the railway transportation is getting faster and its operation speed has increased rapidly, its signal control has been complicated. For real time signal processing it is very important to prohibit any critical error from causing the system to malfunction. Therefore, handling complicated signals effectively while maintaining fault-tolerance capability is highly expected in modern railway transportation industry. In this paper, we suggest an SoC (Sytem-on-Chip) design method to integrate these complicated signal controlling mechanism with fault tolerant capability in a single chip. We propose an SoC solution which contains a high performance 32-bit embedded processor, digital filters and a PWM unit inside a single chip to implement ATO's, ATC's, ATP's and ATS's digital signal-processing units. We achieve an enhanced reliability against the calculation error by adding fault tolerance features to ensure the stability of each module.

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Design of on-ship Control System for a Semi-Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (반 자율형 무인 잠수정(SAUV) 선상제어 시스템 설계)

  • 이지홍;이필엽;전봉환
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.2685-2688
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    • 2003
  • A PC-based system for both monitoring and controlling SAUV is developed. The developed system is located on a ship and communicate with the SAUV through optical link through which the system sends motion command and receives video data, SSBL and Digital I/O data. The motion command includes velocity data and direction data. The overall system is developed with the intention of easy operation for operator and safe motion of SAUV. The easy operation is realized by GUI-based interface and the safe motion is realized by fault tolerant capability.

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A Study on the Neutral Point Potential Variation under Open-Circuit Fault of Three-Level NPC Inverter (3레벨 NPC 인버터 개방성 고장 시 중성점 전압변동에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Je;Park, Byoung-Gun;Ha, Dong-Hyun;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.333-342
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    • 2009
  • Three-level Diode Clamped Multilevel Inverter, generally known as Neutral-Point-Clamped (NPC) Inverter, has an inherent problem causing Neutral Point (NP) potential variation. Until now, in many literatures NP potential problem has been investigated and lots of solutions have also been proposed. However, under fault and fault tolerant control, distinctive feature for NP potential variation problem was rarely published from the standpoint of reliability. In this paper, NP potential is analytically investigated both normal and faulty conditions under carrier based PWM. Subsequently, relation between fault detection time and size of capacitor is analyzed. This information is explored by simulation and experiment results, which contribute to enhance the reliability of inverter system.

Control Method of NPC Inverter for Continuous Operation Under One Phase Fault Condition (3상 NPC 인버터의 한상 고장시 연속적인 운전을 위한 제어기법)

  • Park Gun-Tae;Kim Tae-Jin;Kang Dae-Wook;Hyun Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.6-10
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    • 2003
  • The reliability of power electronics system is very important In industrial, commercial and military applications. This paper presents the principles for NPC inverter as an available technology for the design and implementation of adaptive fault tolerant systems. The fault tolerance is obtained by the use of the particular construction. The control method is proposed to get the sinusoidal load current with constant amplitude. The strategy described in this paper is expected to provide an economic alternative to more expensive redundancy techniques which find justification only in a few specialized application.

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Design and Implementation of Fault-Tolerant IVR for Multi-Channel Service (다중 채널 서비스를 위한 결함허용 IVR 설계 및 구현)

  • Han, Yun-Ki;Koo, Yong-Wan
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.103-117
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    • 2008
  • General customer uses internet, SMS(Short Message Service), ATM(Automated Teller Machine), DM(Direct Mail), and telephony services, etc, for service of big businesses and small and medium enterprises, securities, financial institutions, bank. In particular, the case of Fire insurance & Securities, financial institutions, banks must meet Real-Time constrain control through QoS(Quality of Service) ensure. In this paper, we design and implement a system model about Fault-Tolerance IVR(Interactive Voice Response) of Multi Channel Service based on CRM(Customer Relationship Management) environment for the first inbound position of customer. The proposed model can be widely used in Large-scale Customer Response service.

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Development of Reliability Block Diagram Analysis Tool for H/W Redundancy Structure based on Unit Module (단위 모듈 기반의 하드웨어 중복구조 신뢰도 분석 도구 개발)

  • Kim, Sung-Su;Park, Sang-Hyuk;Kim, Sung-Hwan;Choi, Kee-Young;Ha, Cheol-Keun;Park, Choon-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.595-601
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    • 2009
  • A flight control system for high reliability consists of complicated redundant structures. This redundancy can improve fault tolerant characteristics of system. So, a system manager is able to choose a suitable structure using analyzed quantitative data of various redundant structures. In this paper, we analyzed redundant characteristics and reliability. We defined necessary mathematical model for analysis tool. Then we compose a reliability block diagram analysis tool applying such defined analysis model using Simulink blocks. Finally we verified the analysis tool using a commercial tool.