• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fast current control

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A Study of Improvement on the Quickness of Current controller for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM 전류제어기의 속응성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Su-Eog;Lee, Jeong-Hwan;Kim, Cheul-U
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.136-143
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    • 2007
  • A improved current controller with reference modification part that has both fast transient response in transient state and high accuracy in steady state is proposed. In this scheme, a improved reference modification part is used to synchronous frame PI controller for the fast transient state. The transient response of current controller is seriously deteriorated in high back e.m.f.(electromotive force) due to the lack of DC link control voltage. This paper is proposed that the improved reference modification part is compared with voltage limit and reference voltage.

A New Current Compensation Estimation Method For Single Phase Active Power Filter (단상 액티브 파워 필터를 위한 새로운 전류 보상 방법)

  • 곽상신;이무영
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.819-822
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    • 1998
  • A new active power filter (APF) circuit with a current compesation estimation method is proposed. The current compensation estimation method replaces a current sensor with an estimating circuit and therefore reduces the implementation cost In addition, a simple control scheme, based on the energy balance concept, is adopted to control the voltage of a DC capacitor. Therefore energy change in the DC capacitor can be compensanted in the next cycle. Since a sampling technique is used, a larger DC capacitor voltage ripple can be permissible and a relatively smaller DC capacitor can be used. The proposed method has advantages of the reduction of one current sensor, low implementation cost, and fast transient responses. The theoretical analysis and simulation results are given. The proposed control method is successfully verified by computer simulation.

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Sensorless Induction Motor Vector Control Using Stator Current-based MRAC (고정자 전류 기반의 모델 기준 적응 제어를 애용한 유도전동기의 센서리스 벡터제어)

  • 박철우;최병태;권우현
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.9
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    • pp.692-699
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    • 2003
  • A novel rotor speed estimation method using Model Reference Adaptive Control(MRAC) is proposed to improve the performance of a sensorless vector controller. In the proposed mettled, the stator current is used as the model variable for estimating the speed. In conventional MRAC methods, the relation between the two model errors and the speed estmation error is unclear. Yet, in the proposed method, the stator current error is represented as a function of the first degree for the error value in the speed estimation. Therefore, the proposed method can produce a fast speed estimation and is robust to the parameters error In addition, the proposed method of offers a considerable improvement in the performance of a sensorless vector controller at a low speed. The superiority of the proposed method is verified by simulation and experiment in a low speed region and at a zero-speed.

PWM-VSI controller of Three-phase UPS Using Stationary Reference Frame (정지좌표계를 이용한 3상 UPS용 PWM-VSI 제어)

  • Kim M.K.;Kim J.S.;Bang S.S.;Choi J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.965-968
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the PWM-VSI controller of three-phase UPS system using stationary reference frame. This controller meets the specification the UPS inverter output voltage even under the unbalanced or nonlinear load. This controller is also constructed with duble control loop of the outer voltage control loop and the inner current control loop. For the fast response of the output voltage control, yhr inner current control loop of the capacitor current os used. To get the good property against overshoot, the If controller us used. The outer voltage controller is designed with P controller and the high gain transfer function is used for the zero steady state error. All control gains of both controller is designed base on the CDM method.

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A High-Performance Position Sensorless Motion Control System of Reluctance Synchronous Motor with Direct Torque Control (직접토크제어에 의한 위치검출기 없는 릴럭턴스 동기전동기의 위치 제어시스템)

  • 김동희;김민회;김남훈;배원식
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.427-436
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents an implementation of high-dynamic performance of position sensorless motion control system of Reluctance Synchronous Motor(RSM) drives for an industrial servo system with direct torque control(DTC). The problems of high-dynamic performance and maximum efficiency RSM drives controlled by DTC are saturation of stator linkage flux and nonlinear inductance characteristics with various load currents. The accurate estimation of the stator flux and torque are obtained using stator flux observer of which a saturated inductance $L_d$ and $L_q$ can be compensated by adapting from measurable the modulus of the stator current and rotor position. To obtain fast torque response and maximum torque/current with varying load current, the reference command flux is ensured by imposing $I_{ds} = I_{qs}$. This control strategy is proposed to achieve fast response and optimal efficiency for RSM drive. In order to prove rightness of the suggested control algorithm, the actual experiment carried out at $\pm$20 and $\pm$1500 rpm. The developed digitally high-performance motion control system shown good response characteristic of control results and high performance features using 1.0kW RSM which has 2.57 Ld/Lq salient ratio.

A Simulation-Based Study of FAST TCP Compared to SCTP: Towards Multihoming Implementation Using FAST TCP

  • Arshad, Mohammad Junaid;Saleem, Mohammad
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.275-284
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    • 2010
  • The current multihome-aware protocols (like stream control transmission protocol (SCTP) or parallel TCP for concurrent multipath data transfer (CMT) are not designed for high-capacity and large-latency networks; they often have performance problems transferring large data files over shared long-distance wide area networks. It has been shown that SCTP-CMT is more sensitive to receive buffer (rbuf) constraints, and this rbuf-blocking problem causes considerable throughput loss when multiple paths are used simultaneously. In this research paper, we demonstrate the weakness of SCTP-CMT rbuf constraints, and we then identify that rbuf-blocking problem in SCTP multihoming is mostly due to its loss-based nature for detecting network congestion. We present a simulation-based performance comparison of FAST TCP versus SCTP in high-speed networks for solving a number of throughput issues. This work proposes an end-to-end transport layer protocol (i.e., FAST TCP multihoming as a reliable, delaybased, multihome-aware, and selective ACK-based transport protocol), which can transfer data between a multihomed source and destination hosts through multiple paths simultaneously. Through extensive ns-2 simulations, we show that FAST TCP multihoming achieves the desired goals under a variety of network conditions. The experimental results and survey presented in this research also provide an insight on design decisions for the future high-speed multihomed transport layer protocols.

BLDC Motor Control for Industrial Sewing Machine (산업용 재봉기를 위한 BLDC 모터의 제어)

  • Lee, Dong-Hoon;Kim, Il-Hwan
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.20 no.B
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    • pp.189-194
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we present a BLDC Motor control for needle positioning and velocity control in the industrial sewing machine. In the industrial sewing machine, the fast acceleration control is needed, especially for a person who has a skill in operation of sewing machine for more products. And it is also needed to have a less noise and vibration. But the system which is made in a low price has no feedback system for a current control. Therefore we propose the method of velocity pattern that has an acceleration of velocity and Anti-windup algorithm. By the experiment, we confirmed that these manner have a good performance for low noise, low vibration and fast acceleration in the industrial sewing machine.

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New Fault Current Fast Shutdown Scheme for Buck Converter (벅 컨버터의 새로운 고장전류 고속차단 기법)

  • Park, Tae-Sik;Kim, Seong-Hwan
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents a novel fast shut-down scheme for Buck converter by using a coupled inductor. Generally, a controller for Buck converter stops generating PWM patterns in various fault cases: Overcurrent, Short circuit, or Overvoltage, but the inductor and capacitor keep supplying their stored energy to loads although the switching operations in Buck converter stopped. The stored energy in the inductor and capacitor could cause electrical stresses on breakers and safety problems. The main idea of the proposed fast shutdown scheme is to demagnetize the inductor core by using a coupled inductor, and its performance and operations are verified by using PSIM Simulation.

Study on the Silicon Pump and Control System for TFT-LCD Manufacturing Process (TFT-LCD 생산공정을 위한 실리콘 펌프 및 제어시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hyoung-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.3618-3622
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the yield of the modules in LCD production lines, improving current TFT-LCD production process is essential for high-pressure silicone injection equipment, and precision control system was developed. This full-scale production of the future through the development of next-generation display production line is being prepared, being transferred to China in LCD production facilities can make the most of efficient equipment. Therefore, minimize the cost of new investment and help create the maximum effect to control the detailed behavior of the sequence H/W and S/W system was installed on the production line. In addition, Fast-evacuating the structure proposed for the Vacuum pump, Pump control circuit design and experimental results has been completed.

Control of DC-side Voltage Unbalance among Phases in Multi-level H-Bridge STATCOM with Unbalanced Load (불평형부하를 가지는 다단 H-bridge STATCOM에서 상간 직류전압 불평형의 제어)

  • Kwon, Byung-Ki;Jung, Seung-Ki;Kim, Tae-Hyeong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.332-341
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    • 2014
  • A cascaded H-bridge multi-level STATCOM(STATic synchronous COMpensator), which is composed of many cell inverters with independent dc-sources, generates inevitably dc-side voltage unbalance among phases when it compensates unbalanced load. It comes from the difference of flowing active power in each phase when this compensator makes negative-sequence current to eliminate the unbalance of source-side current. However, this unbalance can be controlled by injecting zero-sequence current which is decoupled with grid currents, so the compensator can work well during this balancing process. Both a feedback control algorithm, which produces zero-sequence current proportional to dc-side voltage unbalance within each phase, and a feedforward control algorithm, which makes zero-sequence current directly from the compensator's negative-sequence current, were proposed. The dc-side voltage of each phase can be controlled stably by these proposed algorithms in both steady-state and transient, so the compensator can have fast response to satisfy control performance under rapid changing load. These balancing controllers were implemented and verified via simulation and experiment.