• Title/Summary/Keyword: Farming industry

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Comparative Analysis of the Growth for Selectively Bred Korean Turbot Scophthalmus maximus Population (한국 육종터봇(Scophthalmus maximus)의 성장률 비교 분석)

  • Kim, Min Sung;Kim, Tae Hwan;Han, Jae Yong;Jo, Hyeon Kyeong;Kwak, Ju Ri;Park, Ji Been;Suh, Jong-pyo;Lee, Woo-jai
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.563-565
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    • 2020
  • Turbot Scophthalmus maximus can be cultured at a higher density and has a faster growth rate than olive flounder Paralichthys olivaceus, making it an attractive alternative for flounder farmers in Korea. As it is a relatively new species to Korean farming environments, there is no general farming protocol, which takes multiple generations to develop, for turbot in Korea. Nevertheless, we applied breeding technology to develop a stock, which we considered first-generation turbot. Then we compared its growth rate (an important economic trait) to different populations (the original stock of Korean turbot, French turbot, and Chinese turbot). The four different populations were grown in similar culture conditions. First-generation Korean turbots grew about 28% faster than all others. We will continue to select for important traits such as color, disease resistance, and heat tolerance in this turbot broodstock; we believe that with the appropriate selection process, Korean turbot should become competitive in the markets, and will become a major farming species in the Korean aquaculture industry.

A Review of Welfare Chicken Farming System (복지형 양계시스템에 관한 연구동향)

  • Ha, J.J.;Rhee, Y.J.;Kim, B.C.;Ohh, S.J.;Song, Y.H.
    • Journal of Animal Environmental Science
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.181-192
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    • 2010
  • This review was performed to investigate the current researches on the welfare of rearing environments system in farming chicken, including stocking density, perch, housing system and research trend. The investigation indicated that most of the developed countries took much efforts into making appropriate regulations to improve the welfare of rearing environment about broilers and laying hens, particularly more parts in laying hens. Recently the regulations have varied a lot, to be more detailed than before. Moreover, some regulations give valuable suggestions to improve well-being of poultry industry such as additional facilities. Until now it has been known, the quality of the products will improve and the income of producers will increase along with the improvement of welfare. Therefore the relevant agencies and organizations can strengthen the belief of consumers especially the competition is so fierce today. In conclusion, improvement of poultry welfare should be carried out in the real situation and international trends to create the appropriate rules such as professional consulting and training.

Effect of Improving Quality by Changing the Distribution Method of Shrimp Culture

  • KWON, Woo-Taeg;JUNG, Min-Jae;Woo, Hyun-Jin;LEE, Woo-Sik;KWON, Lee-Seung
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study focuses on exploring ways to improve the distribution method of shrimp farming so that it is eco-friendly and increases the distribution of shrimp. Research design, data and methodology: The experimental device installed in a biofloc shrimp culture in one area tested 10 times. Complex odor, concentration of H2S, water quality improvement effected by decomposition of organic substances, and degree of microbial activation measured. The data of the experimental results verified using the T-test technique, and the p value was determined based on the significance probability of 0.05. Results: This experimental device was effective in reducing odor and hydrogen sulfide in shrimp farms. With the improvement of water quality, dissolved oxygen increased due to the microbubble and cavitation action of air ejector and ultrasonic waves. In addition, the cultured microorganisms in the cultured water treated by the experimental device were remarkably proliferated compared to the raw water. Conclusions: The biofloc distribution method has a significant effect on improving water quality and reducing odor substances and will become a new eco-friendly and efficient distribution method for shrimp farming in the future.

A Study on the Supply and Demand of Fishmeal and Stable Securing Strategies (양어용 어분의 수급 실태 및 안정적 확보 방안)

  • Kim, Dae-Young;Lee, Jung-Sam;Lee, Heon-Dong
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.61-76
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    • 2013
  • This study is aimed to present measures for stable supply of fishmeal and to develop fish farming into a food industry and an export industry. The study analyzed current domestic and international supply and demand for fishmeal and suggested future prospects. The results of the study suggested the basic directions for the stable supply of fishmeal in Korea as follows: first, stable securing of fishmeal importers and establishment of the supply and demand monitoring system; second, policies to boost using of compound feeds and expansion of relevant fishmeal use; third, higher competitiveness of fishmeal and compound feeds through selective and intensive R&D investments. Based on the basic directions, the paper suggested implementation measures such as strengthening of cooperations with fishmeal suppliers abroad, expansion of overseas local market entrance, diversification of fishmeal trading countries, revision of relevant laws and polices on the fishmeal and feeds, organization of domestic fishmeal, promotion of group purchase, improvement of domestic fish meal quality, development of fish meal alternatives, etc.

A Case Study in Japanese and Prospect of Cloud Computing Service in Convergence Age (융복합시대의 클라우드 컴퓨팅 서비스 전망 및 일본의 사례)

  • Lee, Seong-Hoon;Lee, Dong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2015
  • In information society, digital convergence means a service or new product which appeared through fusion of unit technologies in information and communication regions. The effects of convergence technologies and social phenomenons are visualized in overall regions of society such as economy, culture, etc. Cloud computing has recently been recognized as one of the most emerging technology. Many related companies support cloud computing services. In this paper, we present an analysis of current gaps and new trends in cloud computing based on farming industry of japanese.

Studies for the Sustainable Management of Oyster Farms in Pukman Bay, Korea: Estimation of Carrying Capacity from Food Availability

  • Jeong, Woo-Geon;Cho, Sang-Man;Lee, Sang-Jun
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.118-129
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    • 2009
  • To develop a sustainable management model for oyster farming in Pukman Bay, Korea, we estimated the carrying capacity for oyster farming using food availability data. Optimal culture densities were calculated to be 124-133 individuals per unit flux area ($m^2$) and 310-330 individuals per string. The present annual production is approximately 1,038 tons/year, which is 87% of the estimated maximum yield of 1,193 tons/year. Therefore, considering annual fluctuations and a critical buffer to reduce ecological impacts, the current level is within optimal conditions. During periods of increased water temperature, energy demand was largely met by high primary production. The food supply significantly decreased as the harvest season approached, and 10 out of 21 oyster farms had a deficient food supply for at least 1 month. Therefore, these farms (39% of the farms within the bay) exceeded optimal densities.

Prediction of Household Ratio by Rice Farm Scale in ChungCheongnam-province - Focused on Markov Chains and Quadratic Programming - (충청남도 논 경지규모별 농가비율 예측 -마르코프체인과 이차계획법을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Sung-Rok
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2017
  • The Purpose of this study is to predict farm size per farming household in Chungcheongnam-province by using the Markov chains and Quadratic Programming.. The results are as follows; First, small-scale farms with less than 1.0ha of land are predicted to be still more than half (of total farming households) in 2025 as well. Second, large-scale farms with 3.0ha-5.0ha land and extra large-scale farms with over 5.0ha of land are predicted to gradually expand their proportion in total farm scale. Third, middle-scale farms with 1.0ha-3.0ha land are forecasted to be reduced in their relative proportion. It is required to take into account regional characteristics to improve the effectiveness of a rice industry policy. Therefore, this study has some significance in attempting to research on the ownership structure of rice production areas in consideration of target regions.

A Study on the Necessity and Construction Plan of the Internet of Things Platform for Smart Agriculture (스마트 농업 확산을 위한 IoT기반 개방형 플랫폼의 필요성 및 구축 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Joonyoung;Kim, ShinHo;Lee, SaeBom;Choi, HyeonJin;Jung, JaiJin
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.1313-1324
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    • 2014
  • Korea has high quality level of ICT Technologies, however it still have a long way to go before invigoration of ICT in agriculture industry. The government of Korea supply to agriculture ICT systems, however these are the enclosed type and insufficient the level of connectivity, compatibility, and integrity between ICT systems. Farmers can not share crop information and one system can not use with others in combination. Recently, IoT(Internet of Things) become popular to emphasize the vision of a global internet and ICT industry. The IoT is a critical technology that leads future internet generation. We believe that IoT will change status of agriculture industry and appearance of various agriculture business model. Using IoT technology is provided a platform of opportunities to optimize work processes and efficient use of energy, time and labour in farm. It can automatically control temperature, humidity, sunshine system and so on for optimal growth conditions at greenhouse and plant factory. Growth setting can even be controlled and monitored crop condition and disease by a smartphone app or PC. It is possible to improve quality of farming and farm product. We suggest that construction of IoT platform through open API in agriculture industry.

Individual service application for consumers's food safety

  • Lau, Shuai
    • Korean Journal of Artificial Intelligence
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2015
  • These days, men live better lives owing to economic growth. They are interested in basic desire such as clothing, food and dwelling. This study investigated food and/or eating. Men like to take better quality food to be healthy. They can hear food problems easily by news to satisfy desire. On October 13, 2014, Dongsuh Food Company was prohibited to distribute a serial product named 'Post Almond Flake' (Statistics Korea). Dongsuh Food was found to produce finished product by mixing contaminants without inspection of colon bacillus, and Crown Confectionery was found to produce 'Organic farming wafer' and 'Organic farming choco wafer' from March 2009 to early August, 2016 cognizing rejection at inspection not to inform Ministry of Health and to sell product amounting to 3.1 billion KRW .

Issues on Agricultural Policy of Participatory Government - Emphases on finance and investment p|an for mid-long term - (참여정부의 농정 평가와 과제 - 참여정부의 중장기 투융자 계획을 중심으로 -)

  • Chang, Won-Suck
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.39-59
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to introduce issues on agricultural policy of participatory government and to suggest some implications for national consensus. According to the finance and investment plan, 119 trillion won in total will be invested in the farming industry for improving the welfare system and development of the sector over the next 10 years. It is very important that this plan will make Korean farmers competitive and income per capita increased more and more. By the way, the plan has been argued by farmer’s organization(NGO) and some people of academic circles because there is a fair question as to how effective these investment aids will be. Therefore, the finance and investment plan must be established on the basis of effective execution system as well as additional discussion for national agreement. In addition, the 'Special Plan Committee for agriculture-fishery and farming-fishing communities' will work out an ideal framework for succeeding this plan.

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