• Title/Summary/Keyword: Farm field

Search Result 688, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Care Farming Guidelines by Occupational Therapy Approach (치유농업 가이드라인 작업치료적 접근)

  • Hong, Bo Kyoon;Jung, Min-Ye
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.6
    • /
    • pp.141-147
    • /
    • 2022
  • Care farm recently has been introduced as social farm and green care centered on Europe, and has been developing rapidly in the last 20 years. Although it is being introduced gradually in Korea, it is still only at the beginning level, and it does not provide a guide for systematic farm owners' model and operation of the Care farm. In Care farm, advanced countries are making it possible to operate a more common care farm by providing a systematic national guide. By reviewing the literature of these guidelines in advanced countries, the contents are organized to help compose the guidelines for domestic care farm. In Canada, Ireland, the Netherlands, Norway and Finland, the contents of the guidelines for care farm by country can be broadly divided into general matters, how to start a care farm project for farm owners, understanding of target audience, farm organization system, farm management, and farm life. As the demand for care farms increases in Korea as well, guidelines for farm owners should be disseminated to facilitate access to care farms. It is also considered a good way to make a guide by combining it with the medical field, and it seems that it is necessary for the farmer to understand the medical field to some extent.

Salt Farm Parallel Solar Power System:Field tests and Simulations (염전 병행 태양광 발전의 실증과 시뮬레이션)

  • Park, Jongsung;Kim, Bongsuck;Gim, Geonho;Lee, Seungmin;Lim, Cheolhyun
    • Current Photovoltaic Research
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.121-124
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this research, the concept of a salt farm parallel solar power system, which produce salt and electricity at the same site, is proposed for the first time in the world. The concept is that large waterproof plates made by interconnected solar modules are installed at the bottom of the salt farm. The pilot system was successfully installed at a sea shore, and verified its feasibility as a solar power plant. For deeper understanding, simulations for power prediction of the system were carried out and compared with the field test results. The power generation of the salt farm parallel system is comparable to conventional solar power plants. The cooling effect by sea water contributes more to the increase in the crystalline silicon photovoltaic module performance than the absorption loss due to sea water by maintaining certain height above the module.

Study of the Spatial Location Analysis for Domestic Offshore Wind Farm (국내 해상풍력 발전단지 입지 분석 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Hwi;Lee, Yong-Jun;Ryu, In-Ho;Seo, Dae-Rim
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
    • /
    • 2010.09a
    • /
    • pp.504-511
    • /
    • 2010
  • After facing the fact such as fossil-fuel depletion, global warming, the Kyoto Protocol coming into force of mandatory reductions of carbon dioxide, the world is actively promoting the spread of the solar, wind, tidal, geothermal and other clean renewable energy technology development. Among them, wind power is the only alternative energy to secure a comparable price competition with fossil fuels because cheaper price power generation than other renewable energy when creating large-scale wind farm, thus wind power is the fastest growing industries in the world in the renewable energy field. Especially the offshore wind power is showing rapid growth as most of the wind power sector because of less changes of wind speed, no restrictions of land use, and large-scale development of offshore wind power. In this paper, the field of site selection and spatial location analysis techniques for development of large-scale offshore wind farm are discussed primarily. This paper shows overview of offshore wind power and establishment procedure for development of offshore wind farm.

  • PDF

Disinfection of various materials with 3-(trimethoxysilyl)-propyldimethyloctadecyl ammonium chloride in hatchery facilities

  • Kim, Yu-Jin;Kim, Jun-Beom;Song, Chang-Seon;Nahm, Sang-Soep
    • Animal Bioscience
    • /
    • v.35 no.4
    • /
    • pp.631-637
    • /
    • 2022
  • Objective: Surface disinfection is important in the proper running of livestock farms. However, disinfection of farm equipment and facilities is difficult because they are made of different materials, besides having large surface areas and complex structures. 3-(trimethoxysilyl)-propyldimethyloctadecyl ammonium chloride (Si-QAC) is a quaternary ammonium salt-based disinfectant that attaches to various surfaces by forming covalent bonds and maintains its disinfecting capacity for a considerable time. Our aim was to evaluate the potential use of Si-QAC for disinfection of farm equipment and facilities. Methods: The short- and long-term antimicrobial and antiviral effects of Si-QAC were evaluated in both laboratory and farm settings using modified quantitative assessment method based on the standard operating procedures of the United States Environmental Protection Agency. Results: Si-QAC was highly effective in controlling the growth of the Newcastle disease virus and avian pathogenic Escherichia coli. Electron microscopy revealed that the mechanism underlying the disinfection activity of Si-QAC was associated with its ability to damage the outer membrane of the pathogen cells. In the field test, Si-QAC effectively reduced viral contamination of surfaces of equipment and space. Conclusion: Our results suggest that Si-QAC has great potential as an effective chemical for disinfecting farm equipment and facilities. This disinfectant could retain its disinfection ability longer than other commercial disinfectants and contribute to better farm biosecurity.

Smart Dairy Management System Development Using Biometric/Environmental Sensors and Farm Control Gateway (생체 환경 정보 센싱 모듈 및 농장 제어 게이트웨이를 이용한 스마트 낙농 관리 시스템 개발)

  • Park, Yongju;Moon, Jun
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.15-20
    • /
    • 2016
  • Recently, the u-IT applications for plants and livestock become larger and control of livestock farm environment has been used important in the field of industry. We implemented wireless sensor networks and farm environment automatic control system for applying to the breeding barn environment by calculating the THI index. First, we gathered environmental information like livestock object temperature, heart rate and momentum. And we also collected the farm environment data including temperature, humidity and illuminance for calculating the THI index. Then we provide accurate control action roof open and electric fan in of intelligent farm to keep the best state automatically by using collected data. We believed this technology can improve industrial competitiveness through the u-IT based smart integrated management system introduction for industry aversion and dairy industries labor shortages due to hard work and old ageing.

Design of the Monitoring and Controlling System on Middleware for u-Farm Service (u-Farm 서비스를 위한 미들웨어의 모니터링 및 제어 시스템 설계)

  • Ju, Hui-Dong;Kang, Hyun-Joong;Lee, Meong-Hun;Yoe, Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1321-1328
    • /
    • 2008
  • The monitoring and controlling systems on middleware for agriculture service instead of pigpen is focused on context-awareness and event-centric structure in this paper. By processing and monitoring context information which obtained from a sensor field, the u-Farm middleware is to promptly provide the response for various queries from agriculture's application service. It allows a device to provide optimal ubiquitous farm environment.

The Current Status of USN And Prospect of Ubiquitous Convergence (USN 적용 현황과 유비쿼터스 컨버전스 전망)

  • Choung, Boo-Mann
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.123-127
    • /
    • 2007
  • Through USN field Test Projects launched in 2005, 9 USN application service models such as u-Ocean, u-Construction, u-Farm, u-Hospital has been deployed. We conducted technical, industrial, economical feasibility tests to verify those services. This thesis will cover briefly the current situation of USN industry domestically and internationally. It will show the future prospect of convergence service model based on USN in conjunction with research details and results from previous USN field Test Projects.

  • PDF

A Study on Establishment of Similar Expousre Groups(SEGs) for Chemical and Biological Risk Factors in Farm Work (농작업시 발생하는 화학적 및 생물학적 위험요인에 대한 유사노출작업군 설정 연구)

  • Lee, Minji;Sin, Sojung;Kim, Hyocher;Heo, Jinyoung;Ahn, Minji;Kim, Kyungran;Kim, Kyungsu
    • Journal of Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene
    • /
    • v.30 no.3
    • /
    • pp.292-298
    • /
    • 2020
  • Objectives: The aim of this research is to establish Similar Exposure Groups (SEGs) for chemical and biological risk factors that occur in farm work involving 24 tasks among 15 crops. Methods: To categorize SEGs, work type, work environment, and similar tasks for each crop were considered. After confirming the chemical risk factors (pesticides, inorganic dust-total dust and PM10, ammonia, and hydrogen sulfide) and biological factors (organic dust-total dust and PM10, and endotoxins) that occur in the crops and tasks, similar crops and tasks were selected as SEGs. Results: Among chemical risk factors, pesticides was selected for the SEGs, which was categorized by open field, greenhouse, fruit, and specialty crops. For inorganic dust, open field (plowing harrowing, seedling, planting, harvest, and sorting and packing) and specialty crops (plowing harrowing, seedling, planting, and harvest) were selected as SEGs. For ammonia and hydrogen sulfide, livestock (preparation of farm, management of nursery bed, feeding, shipment and manure treatment) were selected as SEGs. For biological risk factors such as organic dust (total dust, PM10) and endotoxins, open field (manure application), greenhouse (plowing harrowing, planting, manure application, and harvest), fruit (manure application), specialty crops (manure application, making furrows, mixing mushroom media, harvest, and sorting and packing), and livestock (preparation of farm, maintaining poultry litter, feeding, shipment and manure treatment) were selected as SEGs. Conclusions: To establish similar exposure groups in agriculture, it is important that the characteristics of each hazard factor are categorized by identifying risk factors occurring by tasks.

A Study on the Characteristic of Field Operation of Wind farm at Hangwon, Cheju (제주 행원 풍력 단지 실부하 운전 특성 연구)

  • Oh, Si-Doek;Cha, Jong-Hwan;Lee, Hyun-Joo;Huh, Jong-Cheul
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2001.06d
    • /
    • pp.744-750
    • /
    • 2001
  • In now a days, the concern to environment and energy saving problem is increased worldly. So many countries are developing the wind power system as clean energy system. In our country, Cheju local government has the plan of the Cheju Island wind farm and 600kW class 2 wind turbines, 660kW class 2 turbines, 225kW class 1 turbine and 750kW class 2 turbines has been operated at Hangwon. In this paper the field operation data of the wind turbines was analyzed and was compared with the characteristics & performance of each turbines. As the results, we would find the possibility of wind turbine in domestic and suggest the direction of developing technology.

  • PDF

Construction of Marine Small Hydro Power Plant using Discharge Water of Fish Farm (양어장 방류수를 이용한 해양소수력발전소 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Yeong-Cheol;Choi, Young-Do
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
    • /
    • v.16 no.5
    • /
    • pp.11-17
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study is aimed to construct a marine small hydro power plant using discharge water of fish farm in Jeju Haengwon-ri. The difference of design methods between marine small hydro power plant and land small hydro power plant is to consider the tides. Moreover, ground condition should be examined because gushout sea water comes out from the ground at high tide in Jeju as the ground of Jeju beach consists of basalt stone. From the field test of the turbine generator after construction of the power plant, output power and efficiency of the turbine generator shows good conformance to the required conditions.