• Title/Summary/Keyword: Family system

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Influence of Work-Family Conflict on Family and Job Satisfaction of Working Mothers :Focused on the Moderating Effect of Family-Friendly Benefit (영유아와 초등학생 자녀를 둔 여성 근로자의 직장-가정 갈등이 가정 및 직장생활만족에 미치는 영향 :가족친화제도의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Dong-Hee;Chung, Sun-A
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.101-112
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the availability of family-friendly systems for female workers with children under elementary school, and to verify that the availability of family-friendly systems can mitigate the negative effects of workplace-home conflicts on family and work-life satisfaction. To this end, data of 538 female employees with children younger than elementary school students were analyzed using the sixth data of the Korean Women Manager Panel. According to the analysis, the type of family-friendly system such as time flexibility system, career flexibility system, and worker support system all showed significant adjustment effect in relation to workplace-family conflict and work life satisfaction. The career flexibility system was the only one that showed a control effect on family life satisfaction. To help talented female workers work for their children without severing their careers, the government proposed active support for businesses and the government to help them use the family-friendly system.

Family System Types and The Separation-Individuation Procedures Recognized Middle School Students (중학생이 지각한 가족체계유형과 분리개별화)

  • 이희자;최수경
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.37 no.8
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    • pp.15-28
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    • 1999
  • This research was carried out to examine the family system types and the separation-individuation procedures, which seriously affect the mental development of middle school students. The research analysed the rate of separation-individuation in each family system types, as well. The resets of this study are as follows: 1. The midrange family was 61.1% among the four family system types, recognized by the middle school students. 2. Most of the middle school students were suffering from the separation-individuation procedures. And the most afflicted hardship was the dependency denial, which was followed by the reject expectancy and self-centeredness. 3. The girl students were more deeply affected by the family system types than boyhood. Therefore girl students were much more intimate with family and made very stagnant progress on the separation-individuation procedures .

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The Effects of Family Life Events and the Orientation of Home Management Behavior on the Satisfaction of Famuly Life (가정생활사건과 가정관리행동성향이 가정생활만족에 미치는 영향)

  • 조혜정
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.15-28
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    • 1994
  • The purposes of this study are to define the family life events as a input factor of system model and to understand structural characteristics of the family life events in the modern multilateral society have and orientation of the management system leads a satisfactory life. This study attempted through the relation of cause and effect among the components of management system by Deacon & Firebaugh systems theory. The findings of this study are as follows: 1) As for the influence of family life events on the orientation of home management behavior the influential family life event on overall the orientation of home management behavior was social problem of family members($\beta$= -128). 2)Family life events which have influence on the family life satisfaction were financial problem and trouble with husband members problems demand for housework and everyday affairs. 3) The subdivison of home management behavior which influenced on the overall family life satisfaction were communication and decision originality the use of resources and the flexibility of plan. 4) Results of path analysis revealed that relation of cause and effect out of family life events resources the patterns of home management behavior and family life satisfaction the family life events made the family life satisfaction higher because they had negative effect on the family life satisfaction directly but changed total effect into positive one by family management behavior.

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A case study on the family-friendly culture of non-certified firms for a family-friendly certification system improvement (가족친화인증제도 검토를 위한 미인증기업의 가족친화문화 사례연구)

  • Kim, Seon-Mi;Jun, Jong-Kun;Lee, Seung-Mie;Koo, Hye-Ryoung;Lee, Hyun-Ah
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.161-182
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    • 2017
  • This qualitative case study explored seven non-certified firms' family-friendly cultures and their responses to the family-friendly certification through interviews with the human resources managers. The results from the data analysis revealed within firm's differences and a gap among those firms. In addition, their responses to the family-friendly certification were classified into three categories: a positive group, indifference group, and negative group. From the results of the firms' various family-friendly cultures and the firms' various responses to the family-friendly certification, we suggested several issues on the family-friendly certification system's improvement and the government's management and supervision of the legal requirement to ensure workers' work-life balance and the firm's autonomy plan for its' own family-friendly culture.

Adjustment of Single Parent Family - The Buffering Effect of Family Resilience (한부모가족의 적응 - 가족탄력성의 완충효과)

  • Hyun, Eun-Min
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.107-126
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    • 2007
  • This study explored the buffering effect of family resilience between family stress and adjustment of single parent family based on family resilience approach. Results of the study were as followed: First, single parents who had a lower level of family stress and a higher lever of family resilience reported a higher level of family adjustment. Second, family stress especially economic stress and relational stress influenced negatively on adjustment of single parent family. Family belief system, organizational pattern and communication processes of the three sub-factors of family resilience influenced positively on family adjustment. However the sub-factors of family resilience had more powerful effects than family stress. Third, family belief system, organizational pattern and communication processes of the three sub-factors of family resilience had a moderating effect between family adjustment and psychological stress and between family adjustment and relational stress. Especially the three sub-factors of family resilience had a buffering effect between family adjustment and relational stress. The results of this study had important implication for theory, research, and practice. The study showed that adjustment of single parent family could be significantly explained by family resilience rather than family stress. Accordingly strength perspective-based intervention focused on family resilience would be more effective than deficit perspective-based intervention based on family stress.

The Necessity and Structural Framework of Tentative Draft of "Act on Family Welfare" ((가칭)가정복지기본법 시안 작성의 필요성과 구성체계)

  • 송혜림;최연실;김난도
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.39 no.10
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    • pp.69-81
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    • 2001
  • This study focused on the necessity and structural framework of tentative draft of "Act on Family Welfare". The background of this study started from the necessity that we need a holistic family welfare system to enhance the family function. The suggested act of family welfare is consisted on 4 parts, General Provisions, Arrangements of Basic Plan and Policy, Organizations and Facilities for Family Wefare and certified Personnel.

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The Influence of Adolescent-perceived Family Cohesion, Family Adaptability, and Family System Types on Parent-Adolescent Relationship (청소년이 지각한 가족응집성, 가족 적응성 및 가족체계 유형이 부모-청소년기자녀관계에 미치는 영향)

  • 전귀연
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.157-173
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of family cohesion, family adaptability, and family system type on parent-adolescent relationship. For this study, adolescents' perceptions of family cohesion, family adaptability, and parent-adolescent relationship quality were utilized. The 443 subjects were selected randomly from the second grade of middle and high schools in the city of Taegu. The survey instruments were AFCESⅢ and CAM/CAF. Factor analysis, Cronbach's α, MANOVA, and Scheff test were conducted for the data analysis. The major findings of this study were as follows: (1) Adolescents who perceived their family as high in cohesion reported the highest quality parent-adolescent relationship in comparison with other levels of cohesion. (2) There were differences in adolescents' evaluations of parent-adolescent relationship quality by their perception of family adapability levels. Namely, adolescents who perceived family adaptability to be low level-i.e. rigid family-showed the relatively severe problems in the parent-adolescent relationship. (3) Adolescents did show some differences by types of family system in their evaluations of parent-adolescent relationship quality. Adolescents reported the highest quality parent-adolescent relationship when they perceived their families as balanced family.

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The Influence of Parents' Five Day Work Weeks and Family Leisure on Adolescents' Perceived Family Strengths (부모의 주 5일 근무 여부에 따른 가족여가활동 유형이 청소년의 가족건강성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Min-Jung;Jang, Yoon-Ok
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2008
  • This study investigates the influences of factors such as type and degree of family leisure among parents with five day work weeks on adolescents' perceived family strengths. Its findings are based on questionnaires collected from 525 male and female parents of middle school students. Factor analysis and MANOVA were employed for data analysis and $Scheff{\acute{e}}$ tests for post-hoc analysis. The main findings were as follows. First, adolescents whose parents work five days a week were at a higher level than other adolescents in terms of finances, family ties, communication, and social ties. Second, there were no significant differences concerning adolescents' family strength by type of family leisure. Third, adolescents with more family leisure activities scored higher than others in the areas of manageable strengths, financial levels, family ties, communication, and family social ties. Fourth, among families following the five day working system, adolescents who had more family leisure activities scored higher than the others in regards to manageable strengths, financial levels, family ties, communication, and family social ties. Additionally, where adolescents thought they had fewer family leisure activities, family-oriented adolescents tended to be engaged in higher physical-activity-oriented and hobby-oriented activities in relation to manageable strengths, financial level, family ties, and communication and hobby-oriented adolescents engaged in higher than average amounts of physical-activity, strengthening family social ties in the process. Fifth, concerning families not adhering to the five day working system, adolescents who had more family leisure activities scored higher than others in terms of manageable strengths, financial levels, family ties, communication, and family social ties. As the above results indicate, family leisure activities appear to be a key factor influencing family strength. Therefore, further support should be extended toward developing new forms of family leisure and additional studies should be devoted to the subject.

The Family System Types of Circumplex Model and Ego Identity Development in Adolescence (복합순환모델에 의한 가족체계유형과 청년기 자아정체감발달과의 관계)

  • 박장희;정옥분
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.40 no.10
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    • pp.49-63
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between the family system types of circumplex model and ego identity development in adolescence. The subjects of this study were 115 middle school students, 116 high school students, and 120 college students in Seoul. The types of family system were assessed by FACES II and the ego identity of adolescents was assessed by Ego Identity Scale. The major findings of this study were as follows : A significant difference among family system types was found with the adolescents of‘balanced families’reporting higher ego identity than the other three family system types. College students reported the highest ego identity, followed by high school students, and middle school students. Females demonstrated higher ego identity than males.

A Study on the 5 Day Workweek System and the Change of Family Resource : Focused on the husbands and his wives (주5일 근무제와 가족자원의 변화 : 남편과 아내를 중심으로)

  • 윤소영
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.81-97
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the impacts of the 5 day workweek system on the family resource management. This family resource may be divided into four spheres (family relationship, household economy, household labor, and leisure activity). Data were obtained from 182 husbands and 182 his wives. He is employed in a company which have fully introduced the 5 day workweek system. Descriptive Statistics(frequency and mean) was used for examining a demographic characteristics and a thought of the system, and t-test analysis for the difference by sex and before and after. According th the results of this study, first, after operation of the 5 day workweek system, the couple have more conversation with each other than before. Second, in reality, the income was not decreased beyond expectation. During the new holiday, the couple take out to go on a visit, to do their shopping, and to eat out. Third, the household labor time is different by sex. But the husbands is reported that they are participated more in hanging out the laundry, cleaning, and care for children than before. Forth, the family leisure activity of the husbands in comparison with individual activity and wives increased more than before.

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