• 제목/요약/키워드: Family Record

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A newly record species Orientomaera incisa (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Maeridae) from East Sea, Korea

  • Jae-Hong Choi;Young-Hyo Kim
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.294-298
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    • 2023
  • A newly recorded species Orientomaera incisa Ariyama, 2020, belonging to the family Maeridae Krapp-Schickel, 2008, was collected from the sublittoral waters of the East Sea, Korea. Previously, only one species, O. brevispina (Kim and Kim, 1991), was reported in Korea. This species morphologically similar to O. brevispina however, the species can be easily distinguished from the O. brevispina by having two distinct teeth on palm of gnathopod 2. The newly recorded species is described and fully illustrated in the present study.

의학적 충고에 반한 퇴원의 특성과 퇴원결정 요인에 관한 연구 - 사회사업가의 개입사례와 역할을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Characteristics of DAMA(Discharge Against Medical Advice) Case and Causal Factors of DAMA - Perspective of Medical Social Worker's Role and Intervention -)

  • 강흥구;이상진;조경기
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제29권12호
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    • pp.1620-1627
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    • 2000
  • Objectives : DAMA cases were analyzed to examine what the main casual factors of DAMA were and how to deal with these cases effectively in hospital with the DAMA interdisciplinary team including medical social worker whose role is to perform psycho-social assessment, family counsel, to evaluate family's DAMA need. Patients and Methods : The content analysis of medical record and social work record were reviewed in 37 cases referred by medical doctor to DAMA team. These cases were reported by patients' self discharge request or family's request for discharge from September 1998 to February 2000. The DAMA team consists of Assistant Director of Hospital as team leader, medical staff in-charge, social worker, QI nurse, other staff members who are not involved in direct treatment for patient, and administrative clerk. Results : The results of content analysis are as follows : 1) The most causal factors of DAMA consist of combination of more than 2 factors. 2) The major decision-maker is revealed to be son and daughter of patient. 3) In 59.4% of cases, family was not informed of patients' prognosis, alternatives, the consequence of DAMA at all. 4) In cases of DAMA report, the rapid intervention of social worker is carried out. Conclusion : In this study, we propose the interdisciplinary team approach to make decision legitimately and ethically for DAMA. The suggestions from this study are as follows : 1) To deal with DAMA case properly, the interdisciplinary team approach should be considered. 2) The criteria for DAMA case should be formed carefully. For the explicit selection of DAMA case, preliminary system for high-risk patient screening is recommended. 3) The medical social worker is available for the psycho-social problems of the patient once family members. For the effective family counselling, discharge planning and nursing home placement, the participation of medical social worker should be mandatory.

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청소년의 집단 따돌림과 자아존중감, 스트레스, 우울 및 학교생활적응 관계 (Self Esteem, Stress, Depression and School Adjustment in Adolescents who are Victims of Bullying)

  • 이혜순
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.548-556
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study was done to investigate the relationship between self esteem, stress, depression and school adjustment among adolescents who were victims of bullying and those who were not. Methods: The questionnaire included the Peer Victimization Scale (Callaghan & Joseph, 1995), Self-esteem Scale, (Rosenberg, 1965), Daily Hassles Questionnaire (Feiner, Ginter & Primavera, 1982) and Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression (Radloff, 1977). Data from 738 questionnaires were analyzed using frequencies, means, ${\chi}^2$-test, t-test and logistic regression analysis with SPSS 14.0. Results: Victims of bullying accounted for 19.8% of the students. Significant differences were found for grade, school record, family living together, satisfaction with parents and satisfaction with friends between students who were victims of bullying and those who were not. Self esteem and school adjustment for the victims of bullying were lower than for those in the non-victim group, and stress and depression were higher. The logistic regression analysis revealed that school record, family living together, satisfaction with friends, self esteem, friend related stress, family related stress and depression were significantly associated with being a victim of bullying. Conclusion: The result of this study offer basic data for the development of intervention programs to prevent students becoming victims of bullying.

First record of the family Cletopsyllidae (Copepoda: Harpacticoida) from Korean waters, with description of a new species

  • Song, Sung-Joon;Kim, Won;Hwang, Ui-Wook
    • Animal cells and systems
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.351-360
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    • 2010
  • A new species of the Cletopsyllidae belonging to the genus Isocletopsyllus Huys and Lee, 1999 is described from the materials collected from subtidal sandy bottoms at Jeju Island and Ulleung Island, Korea. So far, only two species of the genus Isocletopsyllus, viz. I. tertius (Por, 1964) from Israel and I. quartus (Soyer, 1966) from Banyuls-sur-Mer (France) are recorded, both from the Mediterranean Ocean. The new species can be clearly distinguished from its congeners by the combination of the following characters: (1) female antennule with a large process on the outer margin of first segment, (2) caudal rami with a bulbous proximal inner expansion, and shorter than those of other species (about four times long as wide in the new species), (3) second segment of P1 exopod with a short rod-like inner seta, (4) sexual dimorphism presented in the second endopodal segment of male P2, not in exopod of P4, and (6) female P5 with a very long exopod with very short second outer seta. A table comparing the modifications of swimming legs in the family Cletopsyllidae Huys and Lee, 1999 is presented. This is the first record of this family from Korea.

주부의 가사노동 선호성에 영향을 미치는 가족환경적 변인 분석 (The Analysis of Family Environmental Variables Affecting the Household Preferences)

  • 이기숙
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 1982
  • The purpose of this study was to see that how about the variables of homemaker's age, marital periods, children numbers, homemaker's employment, family types, house types, family income, homemaker's education level, and the convenience of kitchen and laundry influence on homemaker's household preferences. On this study, the household tasks were classified into the tasks on Care of clothes, Mal preparation and clean-up, Care of the house, Care of the family members, and Marketing and record keeping. Questionaires were given to randomly selected homemakers in Busan in July, 1982. Data from the 736 respones were analyzed according to Multi regression and T-test. The results were as follows: 1. The variables affecting the homemaker's household preferences were marital periods, family income and the convenience of kitchen and laundry. Longer the marital periods, higher the family income and more feeling the convence were taken higher preferences on household tasks. 2. The variable of age was less significantly related to the homemaker's household preferences than the marital periods. 3. The variable of house types was less significantly related to the homemaker's household preferences than the convenience of kitchen and laundry.

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<참여정부>의 가족정책 성격: 3개 법을 중심으로 (Some Characteristics of Family Policy in Korea During Roh, Moo Hyun Government, 2003-2008)

  • 김미숙
    • 한국인구학
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.27-55
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    • 2008
  • 이 글은 노무현 정부 5년(2003.3-2008.2)(이하 <참여정부>)동안 이루어졌던 가족정책의 내용을 해당 가족관련법을 중심으로 살펴보고 그 성격을 진단해 보는데 목적이 있다. '여성이 행복한 나라'를 만들기위하여 <참여정부>는 과거 어느 정권보다 가족정책에 적극적인 관심을 보였고 급변하는 가족현실에 대한 대응책을 강구한 정권이기도 하였다. 논의의 편의상, <참여정부> 때에 입안.제정되었던 3개 가족정책법 -"호주제" 폐지 및 "가족관계등록부" 도입(2008.1), "건강가정기본법" 실시(2005.1), 그리고 "다문화가족지원법" 실시 (2008.9)- 을 중심으로 이들 법의 내용 소개 및 평가를 가하였다. 이러한 작업에 기반하여 <참여정부> 기의 가족정책의 가능성과 한계를 지적하였다. 나름대로의 시행착오나 보완사항이 지적되고는 있으나, 우리사회에 양성평등적 개인주의 삶의 양식이 제도적으로 보장되는데 기여한 "가족관계등록부"의 도입이 이루어졌다. 또한, 저출산 고령화 추세 및 가족불안정성에의 대응책으로서 최초의 가족단위 기본법인 "건강가정기본법"의 설정이 있었다. 그리고 다문화 다중정체성이 필요하게 된 시대적 분위기의 반영책으로서 결혼이민자의 법적 지위를 인정한 "다문화가족지원법"의 실시가 그것이다. 이렇듯 과거 어느 정권 보다 전향적이고 적극적인 양성평등지향의, 최초의 가족단위 기본법 제정, 그리고 미래 다문화사회를 위한 가족법의 입안과 집행을 시도했다고 평가할 수 있을 것이다.

역과보(譯科譜)에 대한 서지적 연구 (Bibliographical Research on Yeogkwa Bo)

  • 한미경
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.125-150
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    • 2006
  • 역과보(譯科譜)는 역과입격자(譯科入格者) 명단인 역과방목(譯科榜目) 등과 같은 1차 정보원을 기초로 재편집된 역사적 인명정보원이다. 본고는 7종의 현전 역과보를 조사하고, 내용을 분석하였다. 특히 역과보의 기록하한선으로 1882년이 언급되어 왔으나, 조사결과 현전 역과보는 1807년부터 최대 1891년까지를 수록기간으로 하고 있음을 밝혔다. 수록성씨, 본관, 역과입격자 총수 및 기록내용의 비교 결과 일본 천리대학(天理大學)의 ${\ulcorner}$역보(譯譜)${\lrcorner}$가 가장 광범위하고 충실하며, 국내본 중 장서각의 ${\ulcorner}$역과보(譯科譜)${\lrcorner}$가 대체적으로 우수하나 모두 기록의 누락이나 오류, 글자혼동 등의 문제가 있음을 발견되었다. 따라서 역과입격자 개인에 대한 정보뿐 만 아니라 그 가계 및 선대에 대한 정보를 제공해주는 역과보 참조시 역과방목을 통한 확인 작업이 필요하다고 판단된다.

청소년이 지각한 가족기능과 희망과의 관계 (Relationship between Family Function and Hope in Adolescents)

  • 우선혜;노지영;박영숙
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: This study is a descriptive correlation survey with the purpose of identifying the relationship between family function and hope in adolescents. It was done to provide basic data for developing family centered nursing strategies to promote adolescents' hope. Methods: The subjects of this study were 1030 high school students in J city. Data were analyzed with SPSS 10.0 program. Frequencies and percentages were used to compare the subjects' general characteristics. Minimum values, maximum values, mean scores and mean grades were used to identify the level of family function and hope. Pearson's correlation coefficient was used to analyze the relationship between family function and hope in adolescents, and t-test, ANOVA, and Scheffe test were used to examine the level of family function and hope by general characteristics. Results: 1. The level of adolescents' family function ranged from 26 to 97, the mean score was 66.85$\pm$13.16, and the mean grade was 2.76$\pm$0.52. 2. The level of adolescents' hope ranged from 55 to 153, the mean score was 111.48$\pm$17.64 and the mean grade was 2.78$\pm$0.44. 3. It showed that there is a significantly positive correlation (r=0.546, p=.000) between adolescents' family function and hope. That is, the better family function adolescents have, the higher level of hope they have. 4. Adolescents' family function showed significant differences according to school record (F=6.363, p=.002), school life satisfaction (F=4.922, p=.007), father's education (F=2.640, p=.048), mother's education (F=3.586, p=.013) and domestic economy status(F=3.022, p=.049). 5. Adolescents' hope showed significant differences according to religion (t=2.018, p=.044), school type (t=2.567, p=.010), school record (F=9.712, p=.000), school life satisfaction (F=11.367, p=.000), father's education (F=4.632, p=.003), mother's education (F=4.709, p=.003), domestic economy status (F=4.235, p=.015), relationship with friends (F=8.187, p=.000), and subjective health condition (F=5.490, p=.001). Conclusion: First, in order to improve adolescents' family function, which encourages hope in adolescents, it is necessary to develop nursing interventions and to make further studies. Second, it is necessary to develop instruments for improving Korean adolescents' family function and hope. Third, further studies are required to improve adolescents' family function and hope in special situations such as disease, drug abuse and juvenile delinquent.

고등학생들의 흡연과 음주의 관련성 및 영향요인 (Factors Affecting High School Students' Drinking and Smoking Behaviors and the Relation between Them)

  • 박복남;양경희;이정란
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.196-204
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: This study was to investigate the relation among social support, drinking and smoking and to identify factors affecting high school students' smoking and drinking behaviors. Methods: Data were collected from 361 high school students (182 students in 2 preparatory schools and 179 students in 2 vocational high schools) who were selected through convenient sampling. Data were analyzed using SPSS 11.5 for Windows. Results: Factors affecting smoking behavior were drinking(OR=15.86. p<0.01), school type(R=11.82, p<0.01), school record(OR=46.62. p<0.001), pocket money (OR= 10.91. p<0.01) and brother's smoking (OR=9.09. p<0.05). Factors affecting drinking behavior were smoking(OR=8.32. p<0.01), school type(OR=2.53. p<0.01), school record(OR=2.35. p<0.01), pocket money(OR=2.01. p<0.05), father's educational background(OR=2.126. p<0.05), mother's drinking(OR= 1.83. p<0.05) and relationship with teacher (OR=2.44. p<0.01). Conclusion: The behaviors of drinking and smoking in high school students were highly correlated with each other. School record, school type, pocket money and family member's behaviors influenced student's behaviors. Further study is required to estimate the effect of drinking and smoking intervention programs according to student's characteristics such as school record, school type, pocket money management, and family members' influence.

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