• Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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• v.23 no.6
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• pp.566-576
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• 2003

Carbon-fiber reinforced plastics (CFRP) composite laminates often possess strong in-plane elastic anisotropy attributable to the fiber orientation and layup sequence. The layup orientation thus greatly influences its properties in a composite laminate. It could result in the part being rejected or discarded if the layup orientation of a ply is misaligned. A nondestructive technique would be very beneficial, which could be used to test the part after curing and to require less time than the optical test. In this paper, ultrasonic scanners were set out for different measurement modalities for acquiring ultrasonic signals as a function of in-plane azimuthal angle. The motorized scanner was built first for making transmission measurements using a pair of normal-incidence shear wave transducers. Another scanner was then built fer the acousto-ultrasonic configuration using contact transducers. A ply-by-ply vector decomposition model has been developed, simplified, and implemented for composite laminates fabricated from unidirectional plies. We have compared the test results with model data. It is found that strong agreement are shown between tests and the model developed in characterizing cured layups of the laminates.

• Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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• v.21 no.2
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• pp.71-86
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• 2002

This study's purpose is to gain basic data for the factory automation of manufacturing custom-made girdles. For this study , obese women in their 30s and 40s was experimented through direct measuring and by the 3D scanner, by means of which the proportions of the subject's body was measured. Based upon the results of this experiment, individually designed girdles were made. In order to gain the basic data for the factory automation of manufacturing custom-made girdles, the patterns and the clothing pressure and the feeling of wearing such girdles were analyzed. This study can be summarized as follows: The material properties and the designs of existing functional girdles in the market were studied thoroughly, and the subject were required to wear those existing girdles. On the basis of this result, the experimental girdles were designed and produced which could serve well the subject's intension. The experimental girdles were of the basic long-type in order to apply to all sorts of girdles, and they were produced according to the style and pattern of the existing grading system. The second experiment was conducted by applying the subject's body measurements. Due to the elasticity of the material, in girdles the smaller measurements were to be used in this second experiment were: 80% of waist size, 84% of the hip and 85% of the thigh. To determine the length of the girdles, the same measurements were applied. The test results of the feeling of wearing the experimental girdles showed that the second, custom-made experimental girdles were better. According to the test results of the clothing pressure, the second experimental girdles(custom-made girdles) marked the higher pressure than the first on every part of the body, especially on the hips and thighs. Thus, it can be said that the second experimental girdles are better than the first in lifting up the hips. It is expected that the design methods developed in this study can be utilized as basic resources for the factory automation system of manufacturing custom-made girdles.

• Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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• v.18 no.1
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• pp.65-73
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• 2004

Composites are a material class for which nondestructive material property characterization is as important as flaw detection. Laminates of fiber reinforced composites often possess strong in-plane elastic anisotropy attributable to the specific fiber orientation and layup sequence when waves are propagating in the thickness direction of composite laminates. So the layup orientation greatly influences its properties in a composite laminate. It could result in the part being .ejected and discarded if the layup orientation of a ply is misaligned. A nondestructive technique would be very beneficial, which could be used to test the part after curing and requires less time than the optical test. Therefore a ply-by-ply vector decomposition model has been developed, simplified, and implemented for composite laminates fabricated from unidirectional plies. This model decomposes the transmission of a linearly polarized ultrasound wave into orthogonal components through each ply of a laminate. Also in order to develop these methods into practical inspection tools, motorized system have been developed for different measurement modalities for acquiring ultrasonic signals as a function of in-plane angle. It is found that high probability shows between the model and tests developed in characterizing cured layups of the laminates.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2016.05a
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• pp.803-804
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• 2016

With the advent of Germany's Industry 4.0, research of smart factory to applying the ICT in manufacturing industries is in progress. But the current system controlled equipment using the data declared in the embedded systems. In this paper, we proposed equipment control method to implement smart factory based on IoT. This method is create D/B table of data declared in equipment. and equipment shall call all of control unit parameters. When using the present method, it is possible to efficiently control the number of equipment as less network resource. Also It can operating a factory efficiently.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2021.05a
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• pp.224-226
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• 2021

Recently, in order to increase the efficiency of the product production process, the automation of facilities and devices in the factory is in progress, and a smart factory is being built using ICT and IoT technologies. In order to organically solve many problems occurring in the smart factory, a system for monitoring the wireless communication function between facilities and devices and the manufacturing process environment of the smart factory is required. In this paper, we propose a monitoring system using a Bluetooth module, a temperature/humidity sensor and a fine dust sensor to remotely monitor the process environment of a smart factory. The proposed monitoring system collect Arduino sensor values wirelessly through Bluetooth communication.

• Convergence Security Journal
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• v.16 no.5
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• pp.87-93
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• 2016

An Interest and development of an automation of the manufactory technology has been attempted actively in domestic and outside country. In particular, small and medium-sized manufactory are striving for the improvement of productivity through the automation of the plant. And manufactories to comply with the German's Industry 4.0 standard has attempted worldwide recently. But, This is not performed because a substantial investment-cost and development-cost and high efforts. Therefore, we attempted to design and mockup the SEB to enhance the productivity of the factory automation system. SEB, in conjunction with RFID and WiFi networks, expanding the communication range than the automation system of the existing plant, the transfer speed was also improved rapidly. And to be able to solve the existing factory automation system of vulnerability security of the problem, it can be solved by adding a section for user authentication.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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• 2000.05a
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• pp.1005-1010
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• 2000

Internet service has widely used in office automation such as, manufacturing management purchase, and material resource. Nowadays, factory automation and shop floor control system including CAD/CAM department need a web based monitoring and diagnosis to achieve global collaboration and tole-service. This raper deal with design of web based remote monitoring and diagnosis system which concerned with open architecture controller for machine tool.

• 연구논문집
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• s.26
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• pp.57-68
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• 1996

Recently, a lot of researches on material handling system are actively studied for realization of FA(Factory Automation), FMS(Flexible Manufacturing System) and CIM(Computer Integrated Manufacturing). Management and application of material handling system are precondition technologies playing an important part in integration of production system including manufacturing. assemhly, and inspection cell. In this paper, the general situation of automation technology is investigated and technology level is analyzed in comparision with an advanced country. And the operation trend and part of material handling system including AS/RS, AGV, and Conveyor, are studied. And also technologies related to material handling system in the inside and outside of the country are studied.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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• v.8 no.2
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• pp.7-26
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• 1991

고부가 가치 제품의 소량 생산을 요구하는 새로운 제조 경향에 대처하기 위해서는 공학 적인 활동의 유연한 집합체제가 각 활동들의 처리 결과를 동시에 예견하는 데 효과적이다. 제품의 모델링은 이와 같은 집합체제의 중요한 구성요소이며 제품 묘사에 대한 여러가지의 기술적 정보를 나타낼 수 있다. 제품의 모델링에 대한 최근의 결과들을 간단히 고찰하고 그의 효용성을 실증하기 위하여 생산자동화에서 몇가지 응용을 제시한다.

• Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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• 2003.11a
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• pp.1757-1762
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• 2003

For coping with various ship types easily, welding automation using CAD/CAM is demanded and and developed. In this paper we propose a dedicated CAM system which generates MACRO files to control robot manipulators. The paper contains CAD interface, virtual simulation, macro generation and job schedulling. At first, it defines and extracts weldline from CAD data, and generates proper MACRO programs. And it obtains optimum job schedules. This system removes the manual work, and consequently reduces the overall lead time. And it reduces costs and time for developing robot welding programs. This can be expanded to virtual factory simulation technology. Moreover, it is possible to apply this system for automation of Cutting and Painting