• Title/Summary/Keyword: Facility maintenance

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The consideration of development for the Speed Gate Tester applied Embedded System (임베디드 시스템을 적용한 스피드게이트 시험기 개발에 관한 고찰)

  • Yu, Sin-Cheol;Nam, Jeong-In;Lee, Gi-Seung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.860-865
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    • 2009
  • This thesis deals with application of Windows CE for Embedded System and the development methode of "Speed Gate Controller Tester" taking advantage of development program. We can improve reliability, stability and convenience of maintenance work as use of "Speed Gate Controller Tester" which was developed and applied "Embedded System" We can provide customers with more qualified service naturally because of the higher rate of operation which makes people use more pleasant and comfortable subway facility. And also it is possible to manage processor, time schedule and hardware resource as application of Embedded System and Windows CE. Embedded System applied OS Windows CE makes it possible to develop other various products, another application of equipment and tester. Thus this paper treats problems the moment developed and the present condition, development process, field application results.

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A Statistical Review on States Relating to Operation of Radiotherapy Equipments in Seoul National University Hospital (서울대학교병원의 방사선치료장비 운용 통계에 관한 고찰)

  • Park, Heung-Deuk;Kim, Wan-Sun;Ahn, Hee-Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Society for Radiation Therapy
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 1994
  • To analyze the states of operation of radiotherapy facilities in the period from 1979 to 1992 and to get the base for efficient operation and maintenance of the radiotherapy facilities. Data on the records of annual number of patients operated by each facility; span of suspension of operation, the cost and span of repairing, and parts of oui-of-order in the period from 1979 to 1992 were analyzed. We made a comparative analysis of average annual number of patients, annual span of the suspension of operation, annual cost ratio of repair, span of repairing per break down, and total number of broken parts. We could get following annual number of patients(day), span of the suspension of span ($\%$)(day). annual cost ratio fo repair($\%$), span of repairing per break down(Min-Max, day), and number of broken parts from this analysis. 1. Cobalt unit (Picker C-9) : 10,389(43), 0.4(0.83) 0.07, 1hr-2, 3 2. Linac(Clinac 6/100) : 11,492(50), 4.0(9.57), 0.98, 1hr-30, 12 3. Linac(Clinac 18) : 9.115(44), 12.7(30.5), 3.54, 1hr-108. 41 4. Simulator(Picker Ther-X) : 2,017(9), 0.51(1.3), 0.24, 1hr-2, 7 5. RTP(Capentec Cap-plan) : 528(2), 0.4(0.93), - hrs, - The conclusion obtained from statistical analysis above are as follows. 1. The rate of operation of Cobalt unit($99.6\%$) was higher that of Linear Accelerators ($87.3\%$). The rates operation of Simulator and RTP computer were very close to that of Cobalt unit. 2. In order to raise up the working ratio of accelerator. it is desirable that we keep our engineer to learn a sufficient technical skill and the equipment agent to stock sufficient spare parts. 3. In order to maintain Linear Accelerator efficiently, it is desirable to have annually $2.3\%$ of the purchase price of equiment for repairing.

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A Study on the Safety of Electromagnetic Wave of Medical Imaging System (의료영상장치의 전자파 안전에 대한 연구)

  • Seon, Jong-Ryul;Lee, Won-Jeong;Rhim, Jae-Dong
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2010
  • This study was done to provide basic data on the safety of professionals in medical imaging system by measuring the electromagnetic waves generated in the medical imaging system being used in medical organization. The studied medical imaging systems were general X-ray system, computed tomography(CT), ultrasonographic(USG) system, magnetic resonance imaging(MRI), PET-CT and fluoroscopic(R/F) system, and through these devices, electric field and magnetic field were measured and analyzed. As a result of the analysis, the measured values classified by the medical organizations were not much significant, but in the measurement by the medical imaging systems, there were high hazard elements in the sequential order of electric field PET-CT($17.7{\pm}22.9$)v/m, CT($10.3{\pm}8.7$)v/m, general X-ray system($8.8{\pm}8.8$)v/m, magnetic field general X-ray system($5.06{\pm}8.26$)mG, CT($2.71{\pm}4.53$)mG and PET-CT($0.74{\pm}0.34$)mG, the systems that adopted X-ray as main ray source, and the more aged the medical imaging systems, the greater the effects of electro-magnetic waves($10.6{\pm}15.93v/m$ for 5 years or more, $6.14{\pm}5.60v/m$ for 5 years or less). The effects of electromagnetic waves on medical imaging systems or facilities were not much when the notification of ministry of knowledge economy is considered, but in the overall perspective considering all the equipments and facility of the medical organization, such effects were significant. It is determined that sustainable safety managements of electric field and magnetic field must be done during process from medical imaging system installation to maintenance to rule out such factors.

A Study on the Demand of Development in the Villages of Rural Areas - Focused on the Analysis of Preliminary Plans about Rural Community Development Project - (농촌지역 마을의 개발수요에 관한 연구 -농촌마을종합개발사업 예비계획서 분석을 통해-)

  • Cho, won-seok;Yoo, Young-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2011
  • This paper was able to indicate to the results the following thing that attempted a required potential development demand, through the contents and cost analysis in Rural Community Development Project. Nowadays, Rural Areas comparatively have a lot of development demands related to improvements environmental of residence life and construction of Urban-Rural Exchange Facility, on the other and, there is comparatively a few facilities demands regarding agriculture production. Demand is cold storage facilities and agricultural products direct sale facilities expansion to be able to raise value added of agricultural products as facilities related comparatively a little agriculture production, and an improvement of residence life comparatively has a lot of repair environmental uninhabited house repair, river-front and the roadside, rest shelter creation demands. However, that should be forecasted so that aging of rural, population decrease and development demand is caused by a lot of issues such as maintenances operation of many Urban-Rural Exchange Facilities and a similar program and content has a lot of them in bilateral adjacent zones. Therefore, in the future plan shall attempt efficiency operating facilities and a program through characterization and network of zone so that facilities and program can have complementary relation in the adjacent zones. And item development and an investor are necessary regarding new labor force supply for continuous value maintenance of space and returning to the farm that there were the reverse agriculture production and Amenity which are an rural village. Furthermore, developmental plan of rural village is necessary through the demand analyses that a citizen wishing for things.

A Study on User Satisfaction of Village Bathhouses in Rural Areas - Focusing on Pilot Project of Common Facilities for Rural Seniors -

  • Do, Hyun-Hak;Byun, Kyeonghwa;Kim, Seung-Geun;Seo, Jae-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate user satisfaction with village bathhouses, selected from a two-year pilot project of common facilities for seniors in rural areas from 2014 to 2015. A survey was conducted using a questionnaire to evaluate user satisfaction, and 96 questionnaires were collected from 10 village bathhouses. User satisfaction was evaluated in five categories with a five-point scale: location and spatial composition; emotions and intimacy; safety; hygiene and equipment; and maintenance and management. The results are as follows. First, scores on hygiene and equipment stood at four points or higher, indicating higher user satisfaction. However, scores on the other four categories were below four points. But when overall user satisfaction was evaluated on a five-point scale, the average score stood at 4.13out of five points and 89.5 out of 100 points. These findings suggest that users were generally satisfied with the bathhouses. Second, a comparison of bathing patterns from before and after bathhouse construction in villages revealed that 42.7% of residents had previously gone to neighboring villages to bathe. Local bathhouse construction led to an increase in overall bathing frequency, exerting a beneficial effect on hygiene. Third, general user satisfaction correlated more closely with items related to location and spatial composition than items of other categories, indicating that the architectural elements of the bathhouses have a major impact. Finally, access to a bathhouse at all times showed strong correlation with satisfaction levels, suggesting a need for the establishment of more bathhouses throughout rural areas.

Infrastructure Asset Management Policy and Strategy Development (사회기반시설물 유지관리를 위한 자산관리체계 도입 전략)

  • Chin, Kyung-Ho;Chae, Myung-Jin;Lee, Giu;Lee, Kyo-Sun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 2009
  • Infrastructure asset management can be defined as the long term and cost effective management strategy to meet the required service level. In most developed countries, the major motivations of the introduction of asset management are increment in number of assets, extension of maintenance field, accounting approaches of public facilities, performance-based FM(Facility Management), limitations of public funds and public-private partnership, life cycle cost approach, and the development of information technology. This paper discusses the strategic and stepwise methods of introducing infrastructure asset management. Strategic approaches are suggested to develop the practical methods of condition and value assessment of assets, and long-term capital investment plan for optimized decision making(ODM). Required systematic processes are analyzed in terms of resource and technical limitations and detailed implementation plan for each development phases are suggested.

Development of Ultrasonic Multi-Beam Sludge Meter For Effluent Facilities Automation (정수장에서 배출수 공정 자동화를 위한 초음파 다중빔 슬러지 농도계 개발)

  • Jang, Sang-Bok;Hong, Sung-Taek;Chun, Myung-Geun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.2313-2321
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    • 2014
  • A concentration meter is widely used at purification plants, sewage treatment plants and waste water treatment plants to sort and transfer high concentration sludge and to control the amount of chemical input. This study has been prepared for improving efficiency of operation on sludge processes and to establish a basic for factory automation by accuracy improvement and problem solution of sludge concentration meter. The concentration meter's accuracy and stability is improved by applying multi-beam sensors and minimum deviation linear average filtering. Furthermore maintenance without cut-off of water in sludge operation is possible by detachable sensors. The performance of multi-beam concentration meter has been variously verified by the pilot plant experiment.

Calculation of the Coefficient of Artificial Reef According to the Coefficient of Volume (체적계수에 따른 인공어초 계수산정)

  • Kim, Young Jong;Choi, Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.2307-2312
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    • 2014
  • Artificial reef refers to various structures that facility to construction field format and spawning of marine organisms, sea ranch, forest of the sea, and sea jungle artificially in water, Build a production stable base of marine products, thereby contributing to an increase in the income of fishermen. In the management of an artificial reef, the calculation of the number of square reefs may be that it is a method to perform the submersible is an important part of maintenance is correct. However, cost and diving personnel, depending on the diving situation, there is a difficult thing to implement to coast across the country. Therefore, In this study, We calculated the volume using the multi-beam Echo Sounder and side scan sonar for the reefs of the rectangle are the existing installation. And proposes the improvement of the estimation in accordance with the volume coefficient reef.

A Study of Gate Control System Using RFID (RFID를 이용한 출입문 제어 시스템 연구)

  • Kang, Sung-Chul;Kim, Hyung-Chan;Doh, Yang-Hoi;Lee, Kwang-Man;Kim, Do-Hyeun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1505-1512
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    • 2007
  • The RFID Technology (which is importantly used at the Ubiquitous environment) is attached to all of the units like the ID cards and then information on the units and units' environment is transferred and processed through the radio frequency. so it is the no touched recognition system. RFID Technology's research of the middle ware and wireless interface etc. is currently conducted and variously broaden like the industry of the distribution and logistics. This paper suggests that the gate control system which is based on RFID middle ware is realized to prevent the district and facility for security. The indication of this paper is that algorithm (which is to certificate Users' enterance through RFID EPC code) is proposed and realizes the user certification module, the control module of the gates' opening and closing, the maintenance module of the gate, the display module of coming and going information, test program ect. through RFID technology.

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Development of Assessment Indicators and System for Ecotourism Designation (생태관광 지정제 도입을 위한 평가지표 및 체계 개발)

  • Choi, Hee-Sun;Kim, Hyun-Ae
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.185-199
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    • 2012
  • Ecotourism has been attracting much attention as an example industry that can vitalize local economy markets and preserve natural resources. Implementation of 'Ecotourism Designation System' is under consideration to provide ecotourism products that can both emphasize the original meanings of ecotourism and ensure stronger trust from customers than ever before. This research introduced the direction, principles, subjects, and assessment indicators by subjects in terms of implementing the system and proposed fundamentals for both designation assignment and score calculation. In the face of implementing such a system in Korea, the investigation sought subjects whose target areas and programs are in need of examination. For assessment criteria by subjects, six assessment indicators were selected in the end for ecotourism sites, including: (1) the value of natural/ecological preservation (2) facility's ecological design (3) understanding both the environment and local culture (4) systems connecting local communities for cooperation (5) long/short term preservation and maintenance strategies/plans (6) willingness to further develop ecotourism and cooperative platform. In addition, seven assessment indicators were selected for program assignments, including: (1) the value of natural/ecological preservation (2) minimization of environmental effects (3) expansion of environmental understanding (4) sharing the local culture (5) vitalizing local connections and economical activities among communities (6) securing and maintaining professionality among human resources (7) odds of continuation, creativity, and aptness to improve programs. After considering the pros and cons of both categorizing system and yes/no system, implementation of categorizing system for the short term and yes/no for the long term were suggested, followed by additional suggestions of a score calculation system for each system. The official implementation of the 'Ecotourism Designation System' is scheduled for launch in 2013 after the trial operation in 2012. The assessment indicators and fundamentals suggested in this research, considering judgment, must be improved via systematic and practical methods through the trial operation.