• 제목/요약/키워드: Facilities of the City

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Capacitated Location and Allocation Models of Long-Term Care Facilities

  • Song, Byung Duk;Ko, Young Dae;Morrison, James R.;Hwang, Hark
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.190-197
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    • 2013
  • People are living longer than ever before. As a result, life expectancy is going up and the demand of long-term care facilities is increasing in most countries. The facilities provide rehabilitative, restorative, and skilled nursing care to patients or residents in need of assistance with activities of daily living. This study deals with the capacitated location and allocation problem of long-term care facilities in a city that consists of a finite number of regions. Assuming that in each region candidate locations for three types of facilities are already given, two integer programming models are developed under the closest assignment rule reflecting the demand characteristics of the facilities. Both the location and type of the facilities to be built become decision variables. To show the validity of the models, numerical problems are solved with commercial software, CPLEX. Also, sensitivity studies were conducted to identify relationships between the system parameters.

군 복지시설의 민간활용 연구 (The Utilization of Military Welfare Facilities by Private Sectors)

  • 이승욱;고진수
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.83-95
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구의 목적은 도시 내 군 복지시설의 민간 활용방안을 모색하여 군의 복지 증진과 지역사회와의 상생 방안을 모색하는 데 있다. 군 복지시설 민간 활용의 개념은 민간이 군 복지시설을 활용해 추가적인 효용이나 부가가치를 창출하는 활동을 의미하며, 민간이 해당 시설을 이용하는 것과 민간의 개발행위로 시설의 고도화나 유휴부지의 개발을 모두 포함하는 개념이다. 군 복지시설은 군 장병들과 가족들의 복지 증진 차원에서 매우 중요한 시설이지만, 대부분의 서설이 노후화되어 건물의 리모델링을 통한 시설의 현대화가 필요한 실정이다. 도시 측면에서 군 복지시설은 주민 친화적인 시설로 인식되어 있어 지역사회와 함께 활용할 수 있는 좋은 도시 자원이기도 하다. 본 연구에서 시행한 주민 설문조사 결과 군 복지시설은 주민들에게 더 이상 기피 시설이 아니며, 민간 활용의 필요성에 대해 긍정적으로 응답하였다. 따라서 군 복지시설의 민간 활용은 활용은 군의 복지 증진과 지역사회에 필요한 시설을 제공할 수 있는 기최의 공간으로 그 활용방안을 모색할 필요가 있다. 본 연구에서는 군 복지시설 중 민간 활용이 가능한 시설을 도출하기 위해 전국 108개 복지시설 중 영외에 있는 시설 80개를 분석하였다. 그 결과 도시 내 9개 시설에 대해 민간 활용이 가능할 것으로 분석되었으며 민간 활용방식의 유형으로 3가지를 방안을 제시하였다. 정책제언으로는 군 복지 확대를 위한 민간 참여 활성화와 군과 지역이 상생할 수 있는 제도적 기반 마련 방안을 제시하였다, 또한 군 복지시설의 효율적인 개발방식과 다양한 주체 간의 거버넌스 구축방안 등 군의 복지 증진과 도시의 환경을 동시에 개선하기 위한 정책 방향을 제시하였다.

진주시 전통시장 개선방안 연구 -중앙시장과 서부시장을 중심으로- (A Study on Activation methods of Traditional Market in Jinju City -Focused on Joongang and Seobu Market-)

  • 강석진
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to consider activation methods of traditional markets in Jinju city through questionnaire and field survey. Research framework is summarized into two categories: physical environment and operation program. The results are as follows: 1) the gross profit on sales has been decreased continuously and the main causes of that have been recognized as insufficiency of parking lots and convenient facilities and deterioration of environment in spite of facilities modernization project; 2) consumers visited a traditional market because of proper price and reliance on goods, etc. However, they were not satisfied with the physical environment such as parking lots and resting spaces and the operation program such as cultural event and performance. In conclusion it was thought that activation methods of traditional market would be related to the improvement plan in the physical aspect such as parking lots, walkway, convenient and crime prevention facilities and in the operation program aspect such as cultural event, marketing, management consulting, information infrastructure, and delivery system.

친환경건축물(親環境建築物) 인증기준(認證基準)을 이용(利用)한 송도국제도시(松島國際都市) 건축물(建築物)의 친환경성(親環境性) 평가(評價) (Environmental Performance Evaluation for Song-do City Constructions by using Green Building Certification Criteria)

  • 박태범;김용식
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2006
  • Song-do City is a newly constructed city built on land reclaimed from the seaside and the surrounding area. Its development involved a long process since the basic plans for reclamation of the publicly owned seaside area in Song-do were drawn up in September 1979. However, if we take a look at the overall status of the project as it is carried on at present, it is hard to deny that the project is trapped inside the same legal restrictions as are all other existing cities, which permits Song-do City to meet only very minimum standards. This study intends to analyze and assess the Song-do City's environmentally friendly construction and to rate its current development status, exposing any problems and offering alternative solutions. In this paper, the current state of constructions in Song-do City were reviewed. Then a quantitative analysis and assessment for the Song-do City constructions of apartments, complex buildings, office buildings, and school facilities were conducted by using green building certification criteria. Finally the synthetic results of environmental performance evaluation for Song-do city constructions and follow-up suggestions were described.

농촌지역 보건지소 건축의 특성에 관한 연구 - 익산시 보건소 관할 지소를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Architectural Characteristics of the Health Care Center Branch in Rural Area Ik-san city)

  • 이동숙;김은영;윤충열
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2017
  • There are an increasing number of healthcare facilaties, especially branch offices, in rural areas to serve the aging population living there. However, there has been a gradual decline in the ratios of recognition, satisfaction and utilization by people who live in the regions. A significant reason of declining the ratios should be the population decline, but the most of population hierarchy shows the groups of elderly people over 60. This result appears to be limited to visit the public health centers. According to the result of population hierarchy, a branch office of public health center has been re-established as a complex welfare facility which can be fulfilled in the functions of basic medical supports and cultural supports. This research is focused on collecting the meaningful information of the status of physical facilities and utilization with 15branch offices of public health care centers in the rural regions near the city of Ik-San city. In addition, this research has a purpose of getting fundamental data for future architectural plans of the branch offices in rural regions with the results about the status of facility operation systems and users' needs.

도시내 미활용 학교부지의 효율적 활용에 관한 연구 - 인천광역시 초등학교를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Effective Use of Disused School Sites in Urban Area - Focused on An Elementary School Site in Incheon Metropolitan City -)

  • 이화룡;조창희;하봉운;동재욱;김현호
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2012
  • In recent years, the change of urban function and the decrease in birth rate have given rise to merge, abolition and relocation of the existing schools. This study explores the possibilities for various land utilizations of disused school sites, using the trial case of 'M' elementary school at Bu-pyung Gu in Incheon Metropolitan City. 'M' elementary school has recently happened to need no more land to build another school because of decreasing the number of students. Firstly, it studies the land reuse theories in city, the development methodologies of disused sites and the legalistic and political authority and limits. It analyzes the urban spacial values and roles, such as the educational roles, spacial functions and development values of the land. In addition, this study make a questionnaire of local residents to converge the public opinions on the utilization of disused school site. Finally, it proposes the principal direction for the effective appropriation and an alternative for exploitation of school site targeting disused school site of 'M' elementary school.

Analysis of the influence of nuclear facilities on environmental radiation by monitoring the highest nuclear power plant density region

  • Lee, UkJae;Lee, Chanki;Kim, Minji;Kim, Hee Reyoung
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제51권6호
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    • pp.1626-1632
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    • 2019
  • Monitoring of environmental radioactivity is essential for ensuring the radiological safety of residents who live near nuclear power plants. Ulsan, South Korea, is surrounded by 16 nuclear power plants, the highest density in the country. In addition, the city contains facilities for conducting radiological nondestructive testing and using radioisotopes for medical purposes. It makes the confirmation of radiological safety particularly necessary. In this study, sampling points were selected based on regional characteristics, and surface water samples were pretreated and analyzed for gross beta and gamma radiation levels. In addition, the distribution of the city's gamma dose rate was determined using a mobile monitoring system and distribution visualization program. The results showed that there is no effect on the gross beta and gamma nuclides of artificial radionuclides, and the gamma dose rate of the entire region did not exceed the environmental radiation level in South Korea overall, confirming the radiological safety of the city.

공공성을 고려한 학교시설 공원화 사업과 외부 공간 조성 - 청주시 초등학교를 중심으로 - (Public Park Project of School Facilities and Making Outdoor Space Based on the Consideration of Public Performance - Focused on Elementary School in Cheongju City -)

  • 김승근;신주성
    • 교육시설
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2010
  • Schools have developed together with local communities, as leading public buildings that represent local communities. Most elementary schools are located in walking distance, so that makes it possible to maintain close relationships with local residents. This study examine outside space where the school buildings are restructured for new images through public park project. The results of this research as follows. 1st, Public park project of school facilities is charge of key role to improve urban image. 2nd, Public park project of school facilities promote environmental, social and educational participation of school members. 3rd, We need to develop a outside space plan and to gather diverse opinions before we start on the Public park project of school facilities. 4th, It is important to maintain the space desirable through sharing of roles by members of schools and local communities. Public park project of school facilities has to be the center of participation, process, commune and practical use.

광주광역시 광산구 보육시설 유아의 식행동과 식품알레르기 발생 현황 (Dietary Behaviors of Preschool Children and Food Allergy Prevalence of Preschool Childcare Facilities in Gwangsan-gu, Gwangju Metropolitan City)

  • 양은주
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2020
  • This study aimed to evaluate dietary behaviors and food allergy status of preschool children in Gwangsan-gu, Gwangju Metropolitan city. The survey included 592 preschool children aged 1-5 years old in 31 childcare facilities. General characteristics, feeding type, complementary feeding, food allergy, dietary behaviors based on the NQ-P questionnaire, and dietary habits of their family were considered. Exclusively breast-fed children was 32.2% of the subjects and the breast feeding duration was 6.5 months. Subjects who had complementary feeding within 6 months was 77.2% and starting time of complementary feeding was 6.1 months. Fifteen percent of the subjects had food allergies and foods that induced allergy were instant foods, eggs, milk and dairy products, nuts, seafood. Food allergy was not related to breast feeding nor complementary feeding. The NQ-P score and its 3 factors including 'balance', 'moderation', and 'environment' were 59.9, 61.1, 56.0, 62.6, respectively. There were positive relations between children's dietary behaviors and family dietary habits such as breakfast eating frequency and meal regularity. As age of children increased, instant food intake increased and breakfast eating frequency decreased. Proper nutrition education is needed to children, their parents, and their care givers at childcare facilities to improve children's dietary behavior and health.

대구시 공공도서관의 공간 및 시설이용에 대한 인식 연구 (A Study on the Perception of Space and Facility Use of Public Libraries in Daegu Metropolitan City)

  • 윤희윤
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제44권2호
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    • pp.73-95
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    • 2010
  • 이 연구는 대구시민을 대상으로 공공도서관 공간 및 시설이용에 대한 일반적 인식 즉, 도서관의 개인적 비중과 중요성, 이용도, 접근성, 공간 및 시설이용의 만족도 등을 조사 분석하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위하여 대구시에 거주하는 주민 700명을 대상으로 인식도를 설문조사한 후에 성별, 연령대별, 거주지별로 이용상의 불만족 이유를 분석하고 개선방안을 제시하였다. 또한 도서관 이용도를 중심으로 관련변수들을 상관 및 회귀분석 하여 이용에 영향을 미치는 요인을 도출하였다.