• Title/Summary/Keyword: FFT based detector

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X-band Pulsed Doppler Radar Development for Helicopter (헬기 탑재 X-밴드 펄스 도플러 레이다 시험 개발)

  • Kwag Young-Kil;Choi Min-Su;Bae Jae-Hoon;Jeon In-Pyung;Hwang Kwang-Yun;Yang Joo-Yoel;Kim Do-Heon;Kang Jung-Wan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.17 no.8 s.111
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    • pp.773-787
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    • 2006
  • An airborne radar is an essential aviation electronic system for the aircraft to perform various civil and/or military missions in all weather environments. This paper presents the design, development, and test results of the multi-mode X-band pulsed Doppler radar system test model for helicopter-borne flight test. This radar system consists of 4 LRUs(Line-Replacement Unit), which include antenna unit, transmitter and receiver unit, radar signal & data processing unit and display Unit. The developed core technologies include the planar array antenna, TWTA transmitter, coherent I/Q detector, digital pulse compression, MTI, DSP based Doppler FFT filter, adaptive CFAR, moving clutter compensation, platform motion stabilizer, and tracking capability. The design performance of the developed radar system is verified through various ground fixed and moving vehicle test as well as helicopter-borne field tests including MTD(Moving Target Detector) capability for the Doppler compensation due to the moving platform motion.

DC Series Arc Fault Detector Based on the Discrete Wavelet Transform Algorithm for a Large Photovoltaic System (대용량 PV 시스템 적용을 위한 DWT 알고리즘 기반 태양광 직렬 아크 검출기)

  • Cho, Chan-Gi;Ahn, Jae-Beom;Lee, Jin-Han;Ryoo, Hong-Je
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2020.08a
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    • pp.1-3
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문은 주파수 분석 방법 중 하나인 Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT)을 활용하여 태양광 직렬 아크 사고를 검출하는 방법에 관하여 다룬다. DWT 알고리즘은 주파수 도메인에서도 시간 축 정보를 표현할 수 있어 기존의 Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) 주파수 분석 알고리즘과 차이점이 있으며, 대용량 태양광 시스템의 직렬 아크 사고 검출에 최적화 되도록 DWT 알고리즘의 속도를 향상시켜 태양광 DC 아크 사고 안전규격인 UL1699B의 요구 조건을 만족시켰다. DWT 알고리즘의 경우 TMS320F28033 기반으로 구현 되었으며 대용량 PV 시스템 적용을 위해 로고스키코일을 전류 센서로 사용하였다. 또한, 모의 DC 직렬 아크 발생 회로를 구축하여 제작한 사고 검출기의 성능을 실제 아크 발생 조건에서 검증하였다.

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Channel Estimation Based on LMS Algorithm for MIMO-OFDM System (MIMO-OFDM을 위한 LMS 알고리즘 기반의 채널추정)

  • Hwang, Suk-Seung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1455-1461
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    • 2012
  • MIMO-OFDM which is one of core techniques for the high-speed mobile communication system requires the efficient channel estimation method with low estimation error and computational complexity, for accurately receiving data. In this paper, we propose a channel estimation algorithm with low channel estimation error comparing with LS which is primarily employed to the MIMO-OFDM system, and with low computational complexity comparing with MMSE. The proposed algorithm estimates channel vectors based on the LMS adaptive algorithm in the time domain, and the estimated channel vector is sent to the detector after FFT. We also suggest a preamble architecture for the proposed MIMO-OFDM channel estimation algorithm. The computer simulation example is provided to illustrate the performance of the proposed algorithm.

Gamma/neutron classification with SiPM CLYC detectors using frequency-domain analysis for embedded real-time applications

  • Ivan Rene Morales;Maria Liz Crespo;Mladen Bogovac;Andres Cicuttin;Kalliopi Kanaki;Sergio Carrato
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.745-752
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    • 2024
  • A method for gamma/neutron event classification based on frequency-domain analysis for mixed radiation environments is proposed. In contrast to the traditional charge comparison method for pulse-shape discrimination, which requires baseline removal and pulse alignment, our method does not need any preprocessing of the digitized data, apart from removing saturated traces in sporadic pile-up scenarios. It also features the identification of neutron events in the detector's full energy range with a single device, from thermal neutrons to fast neutrons, including low-energy pulses, and still provides a superior figure-of-merit for classification. The proposed frequency-domain analysis consists of computing the fast Fourier transform of a triggered trace and integrating it through a simplified version of the transform magnitude components that distinguish the neutron features from those of the gamma photons. Owing to this simplification, the proposed method may be easily ported to a real-time embedded deployment based on Field-Programmable Gate Arrays or Digital Signal Processors. We target an off-the-shelf detector based on a small CLYC (Cs2LiYCl6:Ce) crystal coupled to a silicon photomultiplier with an integrated bias and preamplifier, aiming at lightweight embedded mixed radiation monitors and dosimeter applications.