• Title/Summary/Keyword: FEA Simulation

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Simulation and Experiment of Elastomer Seal for Pneumatic Servo Cylinder

  • Hur, Shin;Song, Kyung Jun;Woo, Chang Su
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.251-257
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    • 2015
  • The rubber seal is a part inserted into servo cylinder to keep the air pressure constant. In order for efficient movements of the servo cylinder, the frictional coefficient of the rubber seal needs to be minimized while the sealing is maintained. In this work the friction characteristics of rubber seal specimen are tested on metal plate at various conditions. The experimental conditions include roughness level, applied pressure, lubrication, and rubbing speed. The design of experiment approach is taken to assess the effect of each parameter. The nonlinear frictional response of the rubber is applied to the FEM model simulating the servo cylinder movement. The result demonstrates that precise optimization of the servo cylinder movement must be preceded by preliminary experiments coupled with the theory and FEM model.

Missile Flyout Launch Dynamic Analysis Including Ship Motion (함정운동을 고려한 유도탄의 발사초기 동력학 해석)

  • 안진수
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.37-49
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, flyout stability of missile that is launched in inclined launcher using sabots is analyzed. To include missile bending motion during flyout, FEA model of missile is converted into eight concentrated mass and equivalent stiffness matrix. Six d.o.f ship motion that have influence on flyout stability is modeled and missile firing time is modeled as probability variable to take arbitrary ship attitude into account. Gap between missile and sabot is modeled as normal distribution probability variable and Monte Carlo simulation is performed. As results, the coriolis acceleration effects by ship motion are analyed and statistical results of missile pitch rate are shown.

Simulation Model of 7 Phase Permanent Magnet Brushless Motor using Mixed Modeling based Circuit and Equation (회로 및 수식 기반의 혼합 모델링을 이용한 7상 영구자석 브러시리스 전동기의 시뮬레이션 모델)

  • Lee, J.H.;Mok, H.S.;Choe, G.H.;Lee, J.M.;Kim, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.202-204
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    • 2007
  • 영구자석을 이용한 다상 브러시리스 전동기의 역기전력의 파형은 정현파나 이상적인 사다리꼴 파형과는 다른 형태를 갖는다. 또한 다상 전동기의 경우 상호인덕턴스에 대한 이론적 해석이 쉽지 않아 시뮬레이션을 위한 모델 구현이 어렵다. 본 논문에서는 임의의 역기전력 파형을 갖는 7상 영구자석 브러시리스 전동기의 시뮬레이션 모델 구현 방법으로 회로 및 수식 을 기반으로 FEA(Finite Element Analysis)를 이용한 모델을 제안하고 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통해 제안된 모델의 타당성을 입증한다.

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Design and analysis of ZnO piezoelectric micro power generators with low frequency (저주파수용 ZnO 압전 마이크로 전원의 설계와 분석)

  • Chung, Gwiy-Sang;Yoon, Kyu-Hyung
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.372-376
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes the characteristics of piezoelectric micro power generators by the ANSYS FEA(finite element analysis). The micro power generator was designed to convert ambient vibration energy to electrical power as a ZnO piezoelectric material. To find optimal model in low vibration ambient, the shape of power generator was changed with different membrane width, thickness, length, and proof mass size. Using the ANSYS modal analysis, bending mode and stress distribution of optimal model were analyzed. Moreover, the displacement with the frequency range was analyzed by harmonic analysis. From the simulation results, the resonance frequency of optimal model is about 373 Hz and investigate the possibility of ZnO micro power generator for ambient vibration applications.

Autonomous Underwater Vehicles with Modeling and Analysis of 7-Phase BLDC Motor Drives

  • Song, Sang-Hoon;Yoon, Yong-Ho;Lee, Byoung-Kuk;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.932-941
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a simulation model for 7-phase BLDC motor drives for an Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUV) is proposed. A 7-phase BLDC motor is designed and the electrical characteristics are analyzed using FEA program and the power electronics drives for the 7-phase BLDC motor are theoretically analyzed and the actual implementation has been accomplished using Matlab Simulink. PI controller and fuzzy controller are compared for verifying the validity of the proposed model and the informative results are described in detail. Especially A fuzzy controller is used to characterize 7-phase BLDC motor, drive systems under normal and fault operating conditions.

Voltage Source Finite Element Analysis of Electrical Machines Considering Hysteresis Characteristics (히스테리시스를 고려한 전기기기의 전압원 유한요소 해석)

  • Lee, Seok-Hee;Kim, Hong-Kyu;Jung, Hyun-Kyo;Hong, Sun-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.28-30
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, voltage source FEA considering hysteresis characteristics for a simple electrical system is presented because most electrical machines is used under the voltage sources. The magnetization dependent hysteresis model is used for this analysis and the magnetic materials considered in this simulation are iron core and semi-hard material. For a sinusoidal voltage sourece, we got acceptible current wave form which is calculated.

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Welding Residual Stress and Strength of Thick 9% Nickel Steel Plate (9% 니켈강 후판 용접부의 강도 및 잔류응력)

  • Kim, Young-Kyun;Kim, Young-Wann;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, the transient thermal and residual stress analysis of the welding of 9% Ni steel plates using the FEA software ABAQUS are presented. The 9% Ni steel plates are welded manually with welding consumables of 70% Ni based Inconel type super-alloys (YAWATA WELD B (M)), producing a multi-pass/multi-layer butt weld. For these materials, temperature dependant mechanical and thermal material properties are used in the analysis. The back gouging is considered in welding process simulation. The FE thermal results are validated by comparing the real fusion profile and heat affected zone (HAZ). In addition, the continuous indentation test was conducted to measure the strength of base metal, HAZ and weld metal.

Assessment of Equivalent Elastic Modulus of Perforated Spherical Plates

  • JUMA, Collins;NAMGUNG, Ihn
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.8-17
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    • 2019
  • Perforated plates are used for the steam generator tube-sheet and the Reactor Vessel Closure Head in the Nuclear Power Plant. The ASME code, Section III Appendix A-8000, addresses the analysis of perforated plates, however, this analysis is only limited to the flat plate with a triangular perforation pattern. Based on the concept of the effective elastic constants, simulation of flat and spherical perforated plates and their equivalent solid plates were carried out using Finite Element Analysis (FEA). The isotropic material properties of the perforated plate were replaced with anisotropic material properties of the equivalent solid plate and subjected to the same loading conditions. The generated curves of effective elastic constants vs ligament efficiency for the flat perforated plate were in agreement with the design curve provided by ASME code. With this result, a plate with spherical curvature having perforations can be conveniently analyzed with equivalent elastic modulus and equivalent Poisson's ratio.

DOE approach in the FE Simulation of Liner Forging Process (실험계획법을 적용한 라이너 단조 공정의 유한요소해석)

  • Kim, Y.G.;Kang, G.P.;Seo, S.J.;Lee, J.K.;Yoon, T.S.;Lee, K.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.356-362
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    • 2018
  • A liner is a crucial component that directly affects the penetration performance of the shaped charge warhead. If the material of the liner has fine grain size and high strength, then the penetration performance can be further improved. There have been attempts to use a preform obtained by a severe plastic deformation (SPD) process. In this study, the process of minimizing the strain deviation to maintain the characteristics of material obtained by the severe plastic deformation process was investigated. The FE analysis of liner forging process was performed using the design of experiments (DOE), to optimize various shape parameters of the forming process such as shape of preform and forging die. As a result, the combination of design variables with the minimum effective strain deviation in the liner forging process were obtained.

Prediction of Microstructure Evolution and Hardness Distribution in the Weld Repair of Carbon Steel Pipeline

  • Li, V.;Kim, D.
    • International Journal of Korean Welding Society
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2002
  • This article presents an integrated modeling approach for coupled analysis of heat transfer and microstructure evolution in welding carbon steel. The modeling procedure utilizes commercial finite element code ABAQUS/Standard as the platform for solving the equation of heat conduction. User subroutines that Implement computational thermodynamics and kinetics models are integrated with the FEA code to compute the transient microstructure evolution. In this study, the integrated models are applied to simulate the hot-tap repair welding of carbon steel pipeline. Microstructural components are treated as user output variables. Based on the predicted microstructure and cooling rates, hardness distributions in the welds were also predicted. The predicted microstructure and hardness distribution were found in good agreement with metallographic examinations and hardness measurements. This study demonstrates the applicability of computational models for the development of welding procedure for in-service pipeline repair.

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