• 제목/요약/키워드: FE technique

검색결과 764건 처리시간 0.028초

열처리에 따른 급냉 Fe-6.5%Si 스트립의 미세구조 및 자기특성 변화 (Effects of Thermal Treatments on Microstructural Features and Magnetic Properties of Rapidly Quenched Fe-6.5%Si Strip)

  • 성진경;김문철
    • 한국주조공학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.397-407
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    • 1995
  • The objectives of this study are first, to expand our understanding of relationship between magnetic properties and microstructural features such as grain size and texture, and second to reduce core loss of Fe-6.5%Si strip through optimizing heat treatment conditions. A rapid solidification technique, planar flow casting(PFC), was adopted to produce Fe-6.5%Si strips. The strips were heat treated under various conditions. The results show that heat treatment conditions can change not only grain size but also (200) texture formation on the strip surface. Variation in magnetic properties of Fe-6.5%Si strip is analyzed in terms of the change in grain size as well as (200) texture on the strip surface. The heat treatment conditions of $1100^{\circ}C$ over 2 hr or $1150^{\circ}C$ $1{\sim}2hr$ in $N_2+5%H_2$ appear to minimize core loss of Fe-6.5%Si strips.

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Effect of Fe Magnetic Nanoparticles in Rubber Matrix

  • Uhm, Young-Rang;Kim, Jae-Woo;Jun, Ji-Heon;Lee, Sol;Rhee, Chang-Kyu;Kim, Chul-Sung
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2010
  • A new kind of magnetic rubber, Fe dispersed ethylene propylene monomer (EPM), was prepared by a conventional technique using a two roll mill. The magnetic fillers of Fe-nanoparicles were coated by low density polyethylene (LDPE). The purpose of surface treatment of nanoparticles by LDPE is to enhance wettability and lubricancy of the fillers in a polymer matrix. The mechanical strength and microstructure of the magnetic rubber were characterized by tensile strength test and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Results revealed that the Fe nanoparticles were relatively well dispersed in an EPM matrix. It was found that the nano- Fe dispersed magnetic rubber showed higher coercivity and tensile strength than those of micron- Fe dispersed one.

Magnetic Hardening of Nano-thick $Sm_2Fe_{17}N_x$ Films Grown by Pulsed Laser Deposition

  • Yang, Choong Jin;Wu, Jianmin
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.124-129
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    • 2000
  • $Sm_2Fe_{17}N_x$ film magnets were prepared using a $Sm_2Fe_{17}$ target in a $N_2$ gas atmosphere using a Nd-YAG pulsed laser ablation technique. The effect of nitrogen pressure, deposition temperature, pulse time and film thickness on the structure and magnetic properties of $Sm_2Fe_{17}N_x$ film were studied. Increasing the nitrogen pressure up to 5 atm led to the formation of complete $Sm_2Fe_{17}N_x$ compound. Optimized magnetic properties with the nitrogenation temperature in the range 500-53$0^{\circ}C$ could be obtained by extending the nitrogenation time up to 4 hours. Relatively low coercivities of 400~600 Oe were found in $Sm_2Fe_{17}N_x$films 50~100 m thick, while a $4\piM_s$ of 10$\sim$12 kG could be achieved. In-plane anisotropy, which was the basic goal in this study, was achieved by controlling the nitrogenation parameters.

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Structural properties of β-Fe2O3 nanorods under compression and torsion: Molecular dynamics simulations

  • Kilic, Mehmet Emin;Alaei, Sholeh
    • Current Applied Physics
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    • 제18권11호
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    • pp.1352-1358
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    • 2018
  • In recent years, one-dimensional (1D) magnetic nanostructures, such as magnetic nanorods and chains of magnetic nanoparticles have received great attentions due to the breadth of applications. Especially, magnetic nanorods has been opened an area of active research and applications in medicine, sensors, optofluidics, magnetic swimming, and microrheology since they possess the unique magnetic and geometric features. This study focuses on the molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of an infinitely long crystal ${\beta}-Fe_2O_3$ nanorod. To elucidate the structural properties and dynamics behavior of ${\beta}-Fe_2O_3$ nanorods, MD simulation is a powerful technique. The structural properties such as equation of state and radial distribution function of bulk ${\beta}-Fe_2O_3$ are performed by lattice dynamics (LD) simulations. In this work, we consider three main mechanisms affecting on deformation characteristics of a ${\beta}-Fe_2O_3$ nanorod: 1) temperature, 2) the rate of mechanical compression, and 3) the rate of mechanical torsion.

Fe 오염에 따른 Si내의 deep level거동에 관한 연구 (The Study of Deep Level Behaviors in Si Contaminated by Iron)

  • 문영희;김종오
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.104-107
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    • 1999
  • Fe 강제오염된 p-Si에서 여러 가지 quenching 조건에 기인한 에너지 준위들을 deep level transient spectroscopy(DLTS)를 이용하여 측정하였으며, 또한 선택 에칭방법/Optical microscope을 이용한 BMD(bulk micro-defeat)측정을 통하여 Fe 침전물 형서에, Fe 확산을 위한 어닐링 후 Cooling 조건이 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. Cooling 조건들이 여러 종류의 hole trap과 bulk micro-defeat(BMD)형성에 영햐을 주는 것으로 나타났으며, normal cooling의 경우 $\textrm{Fe}_{i}$, 또는 Fe-O complex 와 관계있는 $\textrm{T}_{1},\;\textrm{T}_{2},\;\textrm{T}_{3},\;\textrm{T}_{4}$ trap이 나타났으며, Slow Cooling 의 영향으로 인하여 활성화 에너지가 0.4eV에 해당하는 trap들이 관찰되었다. 또한 $\textrm{Fe}^{+}\textrm{}^{-}$ pair(H4: 0.56eV)는 $\textrm{LN}_{2}$ quenching한 경우에서만 나타났다.

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Mg$B_2$와 FeTi 합성체의 자기적 성질 (Magnetic properties of $MgB_2$ and FeTi composites)

  • 이헌봉;이준호;김영철;정대영
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.109-113
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    • 2004
  • MgB$_2$ and FeTi composites was prepared to study the effect of FeTi particles on superconductivity of MgB$_2$. The sample, which had contained magnesium, boron and FeTi particles, was synthesized by the Commercial Stainless Steel Tube Enveloping Technique(COSSET) at 92$0^{\circ}C$ for 2 hours. The structure and properties of the sample was investigated by XRD, SEM, and SQUID magnetometer. It was found that there was a little change of T$_{c}$ compared with pure MgB$_2$ superconductor in spite of high percentage of FeTi particles, and there was no proof of structure change of MgB$_2$ superconductor due to FeTi particles. But the high porosity which was appeared in the pure MgB$_2$ was disappeared in the composites. We conclude that FeTi particles do not influence the superconductivity of MgB$_2$ and it is expected that fe-Ti material system will be a good material for a tube of the PIT process and for a substrate of the film.m.

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형재 절단기 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Development of Channel Cutting Machine)

  • 이춘만
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.140-143
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    • 1999
  • The major objective of the present paper is to develop a channel cutting machine and to establish an analytical technique for actual shearing process. Isothermal finite element(FE)-simulation of the shearing process are carried out using FE software DEFORM. The element-kill method has enabled the achievement of FE-simulation from the initial stage to the final stage of the shearing process. The effects of the punch-die clearance on the shearing process are investigated.

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$MgB_2/Fe$ 선재의 초전도성에 대한 열처리 조건과 Mg 분말의 영향 (Influence of Magnesium Powder and Heat Treatment on the Superconducting Properties of $MgB_2/Fe$ Wires)

  • ;김남규;김이정;전병혁;김찬중
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2007
  • The most common technique to fabricate $MgB_2$ superconducting wire is by powder-in-tube (PIT) technique. Therefore, the starting powder for the processing of $MgB_2$ superconductors is an important factor influencing the superconducting properties and performance of the conductors. In this study, the influence of magnesium precursor powders and annealing temperatures on the transition temperatures ($T_c$) and critical current densities ($J_c$) of $MgB_2/Fe$ wires was investigated. All the $MgB_2/Fe$ wires were fabricated by in situ PIT process. It was found that higher $J_c$ was obtained for $MgB_2$ wires with smaller particle size of magnesium precursor powders. The $J_c$ also increases with decreasing annealing temperatures.

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마이크로머쉰의 자동 시뮬레이션시스템 (Automated Simulation System for Micromachines)

  • 이준성
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.28-42
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes a new automated simulation system for micromachines whose size range $10^{-6}$ to $10^{-3}$ m. An automic finite element (FE) mesh generation technique, which is bases on the fuzzy knowledge processing and computation al geometry technique, is incorporated into the system, together with one of commerical FE analysis codes, MARC ,and one of commerical solid modelers, Designbase. The system allows a geometry model of concern to be automatically converted to different FE models, depending on physical phenomena of micromachines to be analyzed , i,e. electrostatic analysis, stress analysis, modal analysis and so on. The FEmodels are then automatically analyzed using the FE analysis code, Among a whole process of analysis, the definition of a geometry model, the designation of local node patterns and the assignment of material properties and boundary conditions onto the geometry model are only the interactive process to be done by a user. The interactive operations can be processed in a few minutes. The other processes which are time consuming and labour-intensive in conventional CAE systems are fully automatically performed in a popular engineering workstation environment. This automated simulation system is successfully applied to evaluate an electrostatic micro wobble actuator.

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