• Title/Summary/Keyword: Extraction methods

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Video Segmentation and Key frame Extraction using Multi-resolution Analysis and Statistical Characteristic

  • Cho, Wan-Hyun;Park, Soon-Young;Park, Jong-Hyun
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.457-469
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we have proposed the efficient algorithm that can segment the video scene change using a various statistical characteristics obtained from by applying the wavelet transformation for each frames. Our method firstly extracts the histogram features from low frequency subband of wavelet-transformed image and then uses these features to detect the abrupt scene change. Second, it extracts the edge information from applying the mesh method to the high frequency subband of transformed image. We quantify the extracted edge information as the values of variance characteristic of each pixel and use these values to detect the gradual scene change. And we have also proposed an algorithm how extract the proper key frame from segmented video scene. Experiment results show that the proposed method is both very efficient algorithm in segmenting video frames and also is to become the appropriate key frame extraction method.

Face Recognition Using A New Methodology For Independent Component Analysis (새로운 독립 요소 해석 방법론에 의한 얼굴 인식)

  • 류재흥;고재흥
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.305-309
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we presents a new methodology for face recognition after analysing conventional ICA(Independent Component Analysis) based approach. In the literature we found that ICA based methods have followed the same procedure without any exception, first PCA(Principal Component Analysis) has been used for feature extraction, next ICA learning method has been applied for feature enhancement in the reduced dimension. However, it is contradiction that features are extracted using higher order moments depend on variance, the second order statistics. It is not considered that a necessary component can be located in the discarded feature space. In the new methodology, features are extracted using the magnitude of kurtosis(4-th order central moment or cumulant). This corresponds to the PCA based feature extraction using eigenvalue(2nd order central moment or variance). The synergy effect of PCA and ICA can be achieved if PCA is used for noise reduction filter. ICA methodology is analysed using SVD(Singular Value Decomposition). PCA does whitening and noise reduction. ICA performs the feature extraction. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the methodology compared to the conventional ICA approach.

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The study of Combination Texture Information and Knowledge Base Classification for Urban Paddy Area Extraction-Using High Resolution Satellite Image

  • Chou, Tien-Yin;Lei, Tsu-Chiang;Chen, Yan-Hung
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.807-810
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    • 2003
  • This research uses high-resolution satellite images as a source of collecting farmland information. For effectively extract the paddy area, we use texture information and different classify methods to assist the satellite image classification. First, using maximum likelihood classifier to extract paddy information from images. The results show that User Accuracy and Procedure Accuracy of the paddy area can increase from 80.60% to 95.45% and 84.38% to 95.45%. Second, establishing a paddy Knowledge Base and using Knowledge Base Classifier to extract paddy area, and result shows the User Accuracy and Producer Accuracy to be 92.16% and 90.06%. Finally, The result shows we can effectively contribute to the paddy field information extraction from high-resolution satellite images.

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Research and Development of a Geological Remote Sensing Information Extraction System

  • Zhengmin, He
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1275-1277
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a geological remote sensing information extraction system, the aim of which is to provide practical models and powerful tools to extract geological information from remote sensing images for geological exploration applications. After reviewing and analyzing the existing methods for geological information extraction, we developed more than ten models to enhance and extract geological information, such as alteration information, linear features and special lithological characters. The system is developed based on Erdas Imagine using its programming language. It has been successfully used in the 'reat Investigation of Land and Natural Resources of China' program.

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Separation of Cobalt and Nickel from Aqueous Solution (수용액(水溶液)에서 코발트와 니켈 분리(分離))

  • Liu, Yang;Lee, Manseung
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2013
  • Recovery of pure cobalt and nickel from diverse resources is important due to the increased demand for these metals. In order to get cobalt and nickel with high purity, separation of them from other metal ions is necessary. In this review, several methods to obtain pure cobalt or nickel solution, such as solvent extraction, ion exchange, precipitation were introduced and compared. For solvent extraction, the advantage and disadvantage of the separation process together with detailed process conditions were investigated.

Common Expression Extraction Using Two-cube Quotient Matrices (2-큐브 몫 행렬을 이용한 공통식 산출)

  • Kwon, Oh-Hyeong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.3715-3722
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a new Boolean extraction technique for logic synthesis. This method first calculates divisor/2-cube quotients, 2-cube quotient pairs, and 2-cube quotient matrices. Then we find candidates, which can be common sub-expressions, from 2-cube quotients and matrices. Next, candidate intersection provides the common sub-expressions for several logic expressions. Experimental results show the improvements in literal counts over the previous methods.

A Region-based Image Retrieval System using Salient Point Extraction and Image Segmentation (영상분할과 특징점 추출을 이용한 영역기반 영상검색 시스템)

  • 이희경;호요성
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.262-270
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    • 2002
  • Although most image indexing schemes ate based on global image features, they have limited discrimination capability because they cannot capture local variations of the image. In this paper, we propose a new region-based image retrieval system that can extract important regions in the image using salient point extraction and image segmentation techniques. Our experimental results show that color and texture information in the region provide a significantly improved retrieval performances compared to the global feature extraction methods.

Feature Extraction and Similarity Measure Function Define For Beauty Evaluation of Korean Character (한글의 미적 평가를 위한 특징 추출 및 유사도 함수 정의)

  • 한군희;오명관;이형우;전병민
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2002
  • This study pre-processed the characters, performed the feature extraction for the beauty evaluation, and then defined the similarity function. It suggested the definition of the similarity function, and the extraction of the features of character elements. it experimented how much the various input character patterns were similar with the standard character patterns, found their results were almost similar with the expected ones and the results of beauty evaluation on general people through the questionaire with the results of the methods suggested here.

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Geometric Model Decimation Method for Salient Features (돌출된 특징을 위한 기하 모델 단순화 방법)

  • Kim, Soo-Kyun;An, Sung-Og
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a method for generating low-level geometric models with retaining salient features during decimation. Our method employs feature extraction technique for extracting feature lines defined via curvature derivatives on the model (we divide features into ridges and valleys). We add the extraction method to simplification technique (Feature Quadric Error Metric) for making coarse model with features. This paper clearly shows that experimental results have better quality and smaller geometric error than previous methods.

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Fingerprint Identification System Using Ridge Direction Extraction by Index Table (Index table에 의한 융선의 방향성 추출을 이용한 지문 인식 시스템)

  • Lee, Jee-Won;Ahn, Do-Rang;Lee, Dong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.180-182
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    • 2005
  • Fingerprint-based identification is known to be used for a very long time. Owing to their uniqueness and immutability, fingerprints are today the most widely used biometric features. Therefore, recognition using fingerprints is one of the safest methods as a way of personal identification. But fingerprint identification system has a critical weakness. Since the fingerprint identification time dramatically increase when we compare the unknown fingerprint's minutiae with fingerprint database's minutiae. In this paper, a ridge orientation extraction method using Index table is proposed to solve the problem. The goal of fast direction image extraction is to reduce the identification time and to improve the clarity of ridge and valley structures of input fingerprint image.

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