• 제목/요약/키워드: Experiment In Water Tank

검색결과 391건 처리시간 0.027초

FLOW CHARACTERISTICS OF A TWO-DIMENSIONAL NEUTRALLY BUOYANT JET IN A MODEL SETTLING TANK

  • Kim, Young-han;Seo, Il-Won;Ahn, Jung-kyu
    • Water Engineering Research
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 2001
  • In this study, laboratory experiments were performed to investigate the flow characteristics of a two-dimensional neutrally buoyant jet in the inlet region of a rectangular laboratory settling tank. Velocity measurements were made with a three-component ADV. Two types of baffles were installed in front of two-dimensional slot; a one-sided and a two-sided baffle. The flow fields from a plane jet impinging on these two types of baffles and a plane jet without a baffle showed quite different characteristics. To concentrate on investigating these flow characteristics, the effects of density currents due to temperature difference or the presence of sediments were not studied. Results of the experiments reveal that the use of the two-sided baffle results in the shortest inlet region. Also shown is that, in addition to the types of baffles, the Froude number turns out to be an important factor in the extent of the inlet region.

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지능형빌딩의 대단위접지극의 전위간섭에 대한 실증연구 (An experimental research for Potential Interference of a Mesh electrode in Intelligent Building System)

  • 고희석;김주찬;최종규;김맹현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.414-416
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    • 2005
  • This is for investigating the grounding resistance of grounding electrodes, the experiment was performed with model-scale of the grounding system and the scaled model grounding system was to this experiment using a water tank of a stainless steel-hemisphere shape. since mesh electrodes have been widely in the general building, we're tried to analyze that this water tank model and it's simulation as well.

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수조모델 실험에 의한 각판상 접지극의 해석 (Analysis of The Grounding Plate Electrodes by Water tank model Experiment)

  • 고희석;이충식;최종규;이현무;김주찬
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.39-41
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we examine theory of literature announced recently. At the same time. analysis a special quality of the Grounding Plate Electrodes that is laid under the ground to homogeneity earth by Dwight way that is announced in existing and then examined through analysis of theory Value and resistance Value of water tank model experiment Value.

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색강지에 대한 돌돔과 능성어의 선택반응 (Selective Response of Rock bream and Sea bass to the Color Nettings)

  • 안희춘;양용림
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 1985
  • 색망지에 대한 돌돔과 능성어의 선택반응을 조사하기 위하여 적색, 황색, 녹색, 청색 및 흑색의 다섯가지 색망지를 사용하여 시어의 반응을 조사한 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 수조내에 색망지를 설치하지 않고 백색 배경 하에서 조사하였을 때, 돌돔과 능성어는 양 가쪽 구간중 어느 한 쪽으로 편중하여 분포하는 경향은 나타나지 않았다. 2. 돌돔은 수조의 양 가쪽 구간에 색망지를 설치한 경우가 설치하지 아니한 때보다 중간 구간에 많이 모였으나, 능성어에서는 반대로 나타났다. 3. 돌돔이 많이 선택한 색망지의 순위는 황색, 흑색, 청색, 녹색, 적색의 순으로 나타났다. 4. 능성어가 많이 선택한 색망지의 순위는 녹색, 흑색, 적색, 청색, 황색의 순으로 나타났다.

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자연대류형 태양열온수기의 특성별 성능평가에 관한 연구 (Performance Ratings According to Characteristics of Thermosyphon Solar Hot Water System)

  • 강용혁;곽희열;유창균;윤환기;강명철;이동규
    • 태양에너지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2000
  • To obtain thermal performance data, an experiment was performed with the two selected thermosyphon systems. The system parameters obtained by experimental data were used to perform TRNSYS simulation and verified TRNSYS model of thermosyphon solar hot water system. The thermosyphon solar hot water system was TYPE 145 which is modified from non-linear model. This model can describe heat exchange type and non-linear efficiency equation. It is possible to analyze the annual energy rate with efficiency equation and system specification. In this paper, we could compare the annual performance of the coil heat exchanger with that of the tank-in-tank heat exchanger. Under the same efficiency and parameter, heat exchange, drain, initial tank temperature, ratio of tank volume over collector area(V/Ac), regional annual performance rating were performed.

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선형 Peregrine 모델을 이용한 이동형 소방용수 저장탱크의 수직 벽면에서의 동수력 연구 (A Numerical Investigation of Hydrodynamic Force Acting on the Vertical Wall of a Portable Water Storage Tank using a Linearized Peregrine's Model)

  • 박진수;소수현;장택수
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.76-80
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 바닥의 형태가 오목한 이동형 소방용수 저장탱크의 수직 벽면에 작용하는 동수력을 분석하고자 수행하였다. 이를 위해 용수 공급 노즐의 위치 및 높이에 따라 다양하게 낙하한 용수로 인해 발생한 자유 수면의 출렁임을 수치 모의실험 하였다. 이때, 자유 수면의 출렁임과 수직 벽면에서의 파의 오름을 수치 모의실험하기 위해 선형 Peregrine 모델을 이용하였다. 그 결과, 벽면에서 자유 수면의 출렁임이 증폭되는 현상을 관찰할 수 있었다. 따라서 이동형 소방용수 저장탱크의 안정적인 구조를 확보하기 위해 바닥이 오목한 지형에서 사용할 경우는 소방용수 공급방법에 주의해야 함을 확인할 수 있었다.

조압수조의 수리모형실험과 수치해석 (Hudraulic Model Test and Numerical Analysis of the Surge Tank)

  • 노재화;이희영
    • 물과 미래
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 1984
  • 협천댐의 인구 조압수조의 모형설계로부터 실험결과에 이르기 까지의 과정을 검토하였다. 그리고 실험결과는 Runge-Kutta-Gill 방법에 의한 수치해석과 비교하였다. 그 비교결과는 상당히 일치하였다. 설계기간이 아주 짧거나 예산면에서 어려움이 있는 경우이거나, 협천댐과 같이 비교적 간단한 조압수조의 경우는 수치해석만으로 설계하여도 가능하다고 판단된다.

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백색광에 대한 쥐노래미의 반응 (Response of Rock Trout to the White Lights)

  • 양용림
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.56-60
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    • 1986
  • The purpose of this study is to find the light intensity which induced maximum gathering rate and to observe the variation of the gathering rate both in daytime and at night by using rock trout, He.'~agrammos otakii (Jordan et starks). An experimental tank (360L x SOW x 55H cm) was set up in a dark room. An illumination system was attached to the end of one side of the tank to control horizontal light intensity. Six artificial light sources were prepared by combination of two light bulbs (5 W, 150 W) and seven filters. During the experiment water depth was maintained 50 em level in the tank. The tank was marked into six longitudinal sections each being 60 em long to observe the distribution of fish. The fish were acclimatized in dark condition for 50 minutes prior to the main experiment. Upon turning on the light, the number of fish in each section was counted 40 times every 30 seconds. and the gathering rate was obtained from the average number of fish in each section. The light intensity inducing maximum gathering rate was O. 7 lux (0. 5~1. 1 lux) in the daytime and 5. 2/ux (3.2-7.7 lux) at night. The variation of the gathering rate of fish in illumination time was sma II and showed the decreasing trend.

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미립잠열재를 이용한 축열 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on the Microencapsulated PCM as a Thermal Storage Medium)

  • 이효진;이재구
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 2001
  • Microencapsulated PCM particles are mixed with distilled water and utilized to evaluate its characteristics and performance as a thermal storage medium transporting heat. For the present study, tetradecane(C$_14H_30, T_m=5.5^{\circ}C$) is capsulated in the core with the melamine of its surface. The size of particles is well-controlled under 10${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ in the way of in-situ polymerization with melamine-formaldehyde resin. For the experiment, the concentrations of slurries are prepared for 20wt%, 30wt%, and 40wt%. The results are compared with those of water and 100% tetradecane oil. The pure water and tetradecane start solidifying within 20 minutes after introducing cooling water into the thermal storage tank whose tank whose flow rates are varied by 125cc/min, 250cc/min, and 500cc/min. However, MicroPCM slurries are required relatively longer period of time for their phase change than pure phase change materials. That is, the entrained MicroPCM particles control its heat transfer in terms of natural convection and conducting to them.

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잔향 수조에서의 시간 이력 수음 신호 간 교차상관을 이용한 수중 음속 계측 방법에 관한 실험적 검증 (Experimental Validation on Underwater Sound Speed Measurement Method Using Cross-Correlation of Time-Domain Acoustic Signals in a Reverberant Water Tank)

  • 이주엽;김국현;박성주;조대승
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제61권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2024
  • Underwater sound speed is an important analysis parameter on an estimation of the underwater radiated noise (URN) emitted from vessels. This paper aims to present an underwater sound speed measurement procedure using a cross-correlation of time-domain acoustic signals and validate the procedure through an experiment in a reverberant water tank. For the purpose, time-domain acoustic signals transmitted by a Gaussian pulse excitation from an acoustic projector have been measured at 20 hydrophone positions in the reverberant water tank. Then, the sound speed in water has been calculated by a linear regression using 190 cross-correlation cases of distances and time lags between the received signals and the result has been compared with those estimated by the existing empirical formulae. From the result, it is regarded that the presented experimental procedure to measure an underwater sound speed is reliably applicable if the time resolution is sufficiently high in the measurement.