• Title/Summary/Keyword: Experiential Learning

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Study on Elementary Pre-Service Teachers' Interest in Biological Topics and Activities (초등 예비 교사들의 생물 주제 및 활동에 대한 흥미 조사 연구)

  • Shim, Kew-Cheol;Kim, Jung-Min;Yeau, Sung-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.468-474
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the elementary pre-service teachers' interest in biological topics and activities. The instrument to survey the interest of them consists of 8 domains containing 27 topic items and 7 domains containing 12 activity items(three-point from 0 to 2 Likert scale). Data were collected from 108 pre-service teachers. The interest level in the topics was high, but the interest level in the activities was average. There was not different between interest levels of females and males in both topic and activity components (p > .05). Among the topics, the 'genetics' domain correlated strongly with the domains of 'nutrition and digestion', 'circulation', 'respiration' and 'nervous system', and the 'respiration' domain correlated with the 'circulation' domain(r >.450, p<.01). The correlation between the domains of 'out-of class experience activity' and 'visual information activity', and 'experimental performance following procedure' and 'discussing and debating'(r >.450, p<.01). This results suggested that the educational contents including learning materials and experiential activities be developed to activate the interest of elementary pre-service teachers in biology.

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A comparison of two differential methods for nutrition education in elementary school: lecture- and experience-based learning program

  • Jung, Lan-Hee;Choi, Jeong-Hwa;Bang, Hyun-Mi;Shin, Jun-Ho;Heo, Young-Ran
    • Nutrition Research and Practice
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.87-91
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    • 2015
  • BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: This research was conducted to compare lecture- and experience-based methods of nutritional education as well as provide fundamental data for developing an effective nutritional education program in elementary schools. SUBJECTS/METHODS: A total of 110 students in three elementary schools in Jeollanam-do were recruited and randomly distributed in lecture- and experience-based groups. The effects of education on students' dietary knowledge, dietary behaviors, and dietary habits were analyzed using a pre/post-test. RESULTS: Lecture- and experience-based methods did not significantly alter total scores for dietary knowledge in any group, although lecture-based method led to improvement for some detailed questions. In the experience-based group, subjects showed significant alteration of dietary behaviors, whereas lecture-based method showed alteration of dietary habits. CONCLUSIONS: These outcomes suggest that lecture- and experience-based methods led to differential improvement of students' dietary habits, behaviors, and knowledge. To obtain better nutritional education results, both lectures and experiential activities need to be considered.

Effects of Recycling-Segregated Collection Activities on the Environmental Attitude of Elementary Students (초등학생의 환경태도 개선을 위한 재활용 분리수거 활동 프로그램 개발)

  • U, Sung-Hwan;Lee, Hae-Seung
    • Journal of environmental and Sanitary engineering
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 2007
  • Values and attitude towards the environment begin to form in elementary school. Thus, environmental education is effective to promote children's sensibility on the environment, to increase their interest and concern on it, and to make them have friendly attitudes towards it. As a measure of such education, experiential learning activities are being emphasized, where children can see, feel and experience for themselves in a familiar environment surrounding them. Based on the results of this research, the following proposals can be made for environmental education necessary for elementary school children. i) the contents of environmental education should be selected and organized according to grades. Also, schedule should be secured to provide environmental education in certain time. ii) program should be developed to fit into local characteristics and academic level, providing connective and consistent environmental education. iii) activities for environmental education in elementary school can be effective only if connective guidances are provided among school, home and local community. iv) the recycling and separate collection activity program used in this research was limited to 3rd graders in small-size rural schools. Additional research may be necessary to see how long their attitudes last according to different grades.

The Effect of Digital Storytelling Type on the Learner's Fun and Comprehension in Virtual Reality (가상현실에서 디지털 스토리텔링 형태가 학습자의 재미와 이해에 미치는 영향)

  • Shin, Bok-Jin;Park, Hyung-Sung
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.417-425
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the educational potential of digital story telling in Second Life with three-dimensional virtual reality. Virtual reality such a Second Life can provide to learner chance with the rich learning environment through fidelity. In this study, we have been measured the fun and comprehension among three groups on digital storytelling types. Through the result of experimental, comprehension was no significant but fun was different among three groups on storytelling. we have the result that experiential activity in virtual reality that provide to get the identification as a main character, good environment is influenced the fun to learner via engagement facilitation.

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A Study on the Application of TRIZ/6-sigma for Effective University-Industry Linked Training Programs (효과적 산학연계교육을 위한 트리즈 기반 6시그마 적용사례에 관한 연구)

  • Huh, Yong-Jeong;Hong, Sung-Do;Kim, Jae-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Institute for Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2013
  • An Education-Industrial cooperative system is a systematic effort that industrial body and educational body cooperate with each other in order to achieve two different purposes. This paper suggested an education-industrial cooperative system model based on the experiential learning through cooperating with the industry. SEARIM, the research activities company is received the guideline for the improvement and management of quality regarding products by using TRIZ/6-sigma. Also, we evaluated and analyzed the product of this study result based on the result a survey.

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A Study on the 4-H Camping Leader's Role in USA (미국의 4-H 캠핑지도자의 역할에 대한 고찰)

  • Oh, Hae-Sub
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 2005
  • The 4-H camping programs in USA have been providing various resources so that members can achieve their physical, intellectual, social and spiritual potential. The camping programs have been carried out members to participate in programs as responsible citizens in their local, national and international communities. One of the key requirements of successful youth camping was the leadership role of leaders with more conscious and systematic for preparing, equipping, and carrying out programs. This paper was intended to explore the goals of 4-H camping and leaders' role in USA, and give implications to Korean outdoor activities. To perform the 4-H camping effectively, the camping leaders need to focus on the following steps: First of all, they need to recognize the specific purposes and missions of participation in the 4-H camping. Secondly, they should make sense of the site-based teaching skills and its application in the field. Thirdly. they should set up the principles of effective camping strategies and abide by the steps in the process of activities. In addition, they should be qualified to handle the risk management skills, research and survey technology, and environment conservation efforts throughout the camping.

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The effects of long-term on-site training on job satisfaction after employment: the mediating effects of organizational commitment and job match (장기현장실습이 취업 후 직무만족에 미치는 영향 - 조직몰입도, 직무일치도의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Sung-Hui;Lee, Sang Kon
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.3-13
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect that completing long-term on-site training with varying grades of success had on the job satisfaction of former university students after obtaining employment. Although the grades themselves achieved during long-term on-site training did not directly affect job satisfaction, positive effects on job satisfaction were shown due to the mediating effects of job match and organizational commitment. The results of this study are as follows: First, it was found that employees who participated in long-term on-site training showed different results in belonging and attachment to their organizations according to their achievement. The higher the grades during long-term on-site training, the higher the degree of reported job match and organizational commitment, suggesting a positive correlation with job satisfaction. Therefore, long-term on-site training should not be operated as simply a program for temporary experiential learning, but instead should be optimized by companies and schools to motivate their students to achieve high grades for the purpose of their future job satisfaction.

A study of drawn-on-film animation technique by digital production method (디지털 제작방식의 필름 채색 (Drawn-on-film) 애니메이션 기법 연구)

  • Lee, Kwang-Hoon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.399-406
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    • 2016
  • Drawn-on-film animation technique is one that neither is actively used nor receives attention in any video content area. This paper means to strengthen animation genre's future direction and aesthetic aspect by seeking to newly discover previous experimental techniques through this paper. Taking into account the details of paper, it was intended to systematize and introduce results and experiential information obtained by researcher from applying drawn-on-film animation techniques in actual educational arena and utilizing these in learning and newly created techniques and the like through this. Production processes were comparatively demonstrated after suggesting an alternative digital production system in this process. And ultimately, a study and proposal was made so as to be helpful in developing the techniques of animation genre.

Development of a Web-based Education Program for Nurses working in Nursing Homes on Human Rights of Older Adults (노인요양시설 간호사 대상 웹기반 노인인권 교육프로그램 개발)

  • Kim, Ki-Kyong
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.463-472
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study was done to develop a web-based education program for nurses working in nursing homes. The focus was on the rights of older adults. Methods: The program was designed based on the Network-Based Instructional System Design (NBISD) model and was operated and evaluated between July 2007 and June 2008. Results: Out of nursing records of 40 residents from a nursing home, the final 7 cases were deducted through classification using the Resource Utilization Group (RUG)-III. The data on needs for education was collected from 28 nurses working in 15 nursing homes located in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province, who agreed to complete a self-report questionnaire. A comprehensive review of the literature and two focus groups interviews were used to search for risk factors and guidelines for protection of human rights. The education program was developed based on Kolb's experiential learning model and composed of 5 units, which included content on types of human rights and rights to death with dignity, elder abuse, physical liberty, and self-determination. The program was positively evaluated showing a score of 3.35 (SD=0.37) out of 4. Conclusion: The educational program developed in this study should promote nurses' sensitivity to the rights of elders and improve nurses' behaviors in protecting the rights of elders residing in nursing homes.

Research Trend Analysis on Practical Arts (Technology & Home Economics) Education Using Social Network Analysis (소셜 네트워크 분석(SNA)을 이용한 실과(기술·가정)교육 분야 연구 동향 분석)

  • Kim, Eun Jeung;Lee, Yoon-Jung;Kim, Jisun
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • v.56 no.6
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    • pp.603-617
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    • 2018
  • This study analyzed research trends in the field of Practical Arts (Technology & Home Economics) education. From 958 articles published between 2010 and 2018 in the Journal of Korean Practical Arts Education (JKPAE), Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association (JHEEA), and Korean Journal of Technology Education Association (KJTEA), 958 keywords were extracted and analyzed using NetMiner 4. When the general network structure was analyzed, keywords such as practical arts education, curriculum, textbook, home economics education, and students were high in the degree centrality and closeness centrality, and textbook, practical arts education, curriculum, student, home economics education, and invention were high in the node betweenness centrality. The cluster analysis showed that a four-cluster solution was most appropriate: cluster 1, technology and experiential learning activities; cluster 2, curriculum studies and practical problem; cluster 3, relationships; and cluster 4, creativity and character education. The three journals showed differences in the knowledge network structure: The topics of JKPAE and JKHEEA focused on general content knowledge and curriculum, while the topics of KJTEA were spread across invention and creativity education, and curriculum studies.