• 제목/요약/키워드: Experience theory

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인스톨레이션 공간에서 나타나는 하이퍼매개적 특성 (A Study on Characteristics of Hypermediacy Revealed in Installation Space)

  • 이상준;이찬
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2014
  • In relation to spatial expression, the remediation theory of Jay David Bolter & Richard Grusin shows a sufficient possibility of providing extended idea and experience through the space of critical representation. The remediation theory discussed in the scope of new media says about the existence method and the development process of media through immersion into media and awakening, and one attribute of remediation which aims at the extension of another realistic experience and recognition through various media, contains common denominators which display diversity and complexity of installation space, and use the audience as expression elements. Therefore, this study aims to apply the remediation theory in order to interpret space using more diverse and multisensory expression methods. For achieving this purpose, this study found the connection among characteristics of hypermediacy which is an axis of installation and remediation theory, and analyzed diverse cases regarding installation space and characteristics of hypermediacy, depending on external aspects of form and expression and internal aspects of experience and cognition. The method of hypermediation expression in installation space converts the recognition about the basic custom of new experience, space and representation. This means that the logic of remediation could approach space by leading to more extended form and recognition. In conclusion, the characteristics of space and the possibility of extended expression revealed in the relationship between installation space and hypermediacy logic would provide another developmental significance for research on space design.

천식 환자의 질병관리 경험: 근거이론접근 (The Disease Management Experience of Patients with Asthma: Grounded Theory Approach)

  • 김보혜;김옥수
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제50권5호
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    • pp.714-727
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to develop a situation-specific theory to explain the disease management experience of patients with asthma. Methods: Twenty participants with asthma were selected using the theoretical sampling method. The data were acquired through in-depth interviews conducted from June to October 2018 and analyzed using the grounded theory approach of Strauss and Corbin. Results: In total, 69 concepts, 30 subcategories, and 13 categories were generated to explain the disease management experience of patients with asthma. The core category of the disease management experience of patients with asthma was 'management of the disease to prevent aggravation of symptoms over the lifetime'. The disease management process of asthma patients included three steps: the 'cognition phase', the 'adjustment phase', and the 'maintenance phase'. However, some patients remained in the 'stagnation phase' of disease management, which represents the result of the continual pursuit of risky health behavior. There were three types of disease management experiences among patients with asthma: 'self-managing', 'partially self-managing', and 'avoidant'. Conclusion: This study shows that patients with asthma must lead their disease management process to prevent exacerbation of their symptoms. It is imperative to develop nursing strategies and establish policies for effective disease management of patients with asthma based on their individual disease management processes and types.

자활기업에서 성장한 사회적기업의 기업운영 경험 - 근거이론을 바탕으로- (Social Enterprise Business Operations Experience Converted from Self-Sufficient Enterprise - Based on the Grounded Theory -)

  • 이현주
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제68권1호
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    • pp.169-191
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구의 목적은 자활기업에서 성장한 사회적기업의 기업운영 경험을 이해하고자 하는 것이다. 이를 위해 충청북도의 자활기업에서 성장한 재활용 분야 사회적기업 4곳의 대표를 대상으로 심층면담을 통해 자료를 수집하였으며, 근거이론 연구방법으로 접근하여 자료를 분석하였다. 분석결과 자활기업에서 성장한 사회적기업의 기업운영 경험에 관한 88개의 개념을 구성하였으며 28개의 하위범주와 12개의 범주로 분류하였다. 연구 참여자들의 기업운영 경험의 핵심은 '열악한 경영조건을 공동체 정신 추구와 독자적 경쟁력 확보를 위한 노력으로 극복하기'로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과를 토대로 실천적 정책적 제언을 제시하였다.

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전문대 간호학생들의 첫 임상실습 체험 연구 (A Qualitative Study of Nursing Students' first Clinical Experience)

  • 박미영;김순이
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.23-35
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    • 2000
  • This qualitative nursing research used a hermeneutic phenomenological approach to discovery of meaning of the nursing students' clinical experience in junior colleges. Data collecting was utilized by in- depth face-to-face interviews of 10 sophomores who were participating in their first clinical experience. The following themes of the experience emerged. 1) The first step of fear (fear, being embarrassed) 2) Rhythmical patterning of theory and practice(disappointment of nurses, recognition of the gap between the theory and practice, the conflict between medical doctors and nurses, trouble with the students from other colleges, confusion from nurses' educational and noneducational attitudes, burden of responsibility for nurses' jobs, and the tiresome nature of repeated practice) 3) Discovery of changing self, awareness of self-expansion (awareness of professional nurses' roles, formation of self-confidence, changing of one's state of mind) From this study essential theme of clinical experience of nursing student's was identified, and continuous efforts to establish better adaptation of nursing students to clinical practice are required.

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관광체험요소가 관광지의 기억, 만족 충성도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Influence of Tourism Experience Factors on the Memory, Satisfaction and Loyalty of Tourist Attractions)

  • 박완규;김용범;최유진
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.147-157
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    • 2017
  • The tourism experience factor is an essential source of competitive advantage in the tourism industry and is an important factor for predicting future tourism behavior. Tourism experience elements can be composed of areas of education, entertainment, aesthetics and deviance (Pine and Gilmore, 1998). This study examines the effect of tourist experience factors on tourist loyalty and it is meaningful to see if the experiential economic theory of Pine and Gilmore (1999) is applicable. In order to achieve the purpose of this study, we conducted a questionnaire survey on tourists using experiential tourism factors. As a result, it was found that recreational experiential factors had a significant effect on memory. Memory has a significant effect on both visitor satisfaction and tourist loyalty. This study has academic significance because it focuses on the tourism experience factor which is the core of experiential economic theory. Practical significance is that a lot of experiential contents should be found in order to better match the tourist experience factor to the requirements of visitors to the tourist site. As a result, it is expected to generate revenue and improve its competitiveness.

정체성 위협: 임상실습 중 간호대학생의 무례함 경험에 관한 근거이론적 접근 (Threats to Identity: A Grounded Theory Approach on Student Nurses' Experience of Incivility during Clinical Placement)

  • 강지연;정연진;공경란
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제48권1호
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This qualitative study aimed to explore the experience of incivility among nursing students. Methods: Sixteen nursing students who had experienced incivility during their clinical placement were invited for one-on-one interviews until the point of theoretical saturation. The grounded theory approach of Corbin and Strauss was adopted to analyze transcribed interview contents. Results: Incivility occurred in the context of a hierarchical organizational culture, due to nursing students' position as outsiders, non-systematic clinical education, and poor nursing work environment. The experience of incivility was identified as "being mistreated as a marginal person," and nursing students responded to this phenomenon in the following three steps: reality shock, passive action, and submissive acceptance. This process caused students to lose self-esteem and undergo role conflict. Furthermore, nursing students' experience of incivility could eventually lead to workplace bullying in nurses. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that nursing students' experience of incivility can be a process that threatens their identity. It is necessary to develop educational programs and provide appropriate counseling services so that nursing students can actively cope with the incivility. In addition, institutional plans are needed to ensure safe and supportive clinical learning environments.

졸업 후 의학교육에 경험학습이론의 활용 (Applications of Experiential Learning Theory to Graduate Medical Education)

  • 이영희;김병수
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to introduce the concepts of experiential learning and the Kolb's model, and to review some applications of experiential learning theory in graduate medical education. The published literature on GME and education for general practitioners applying the experiential theory and the Kolb's model was reviewed. Experience learning defined the cyclical learning process which emphasizes the learners' reflective thinking of the learners' concrete experiences and their active participation in continuous learning actives. Kolb includes this 'cycle of learning' as a central principle in his experiential learning theory. This is typically expressed as a four-stage cycle of learning. Kolb's cycle moves through concrete experience(CE), reflective observation(RO), abstract conceptualization(AC) and active experimentation(AE). Components of continuing education of the adult learner were based on autonomy, context of learning, and competence and performance as educational objectives. Some strategies for graduate medical education were reflective thinking, self-directed learning, morning reporting and feedback with peer review, etc. Opportunities for learning from experience in practical life can be made to enhance reflective thinking and performance of practitioners. Strategies to develop reflective practice among physicians should be explored by further research.

'경험-학습' 이론에 비추어 본 『삼국유사』 설화의 수양론적 특징 - 낙산사·분황사·금산사에 얽힌 세 설화를 중심으로 - (Characteristic of cultivating theory in fables of Sam Guk Yu Sa(三國遺事; The Heritage of the Three States) reflected to "Experience-Learning" theory - In the central figure of Three Fables with Naksan temple, Bunhwang temple, and Geumsan temple)

  • 최승현;김영훈;신창호
    • 한국철학논집
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    • 제32호
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    • pp.371-394
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    • 2011
  • 한국의 전통교육에서 불교는 큰 영향력을 차지하고 있다. "삼국유사"는 불교적 세계관을 바탕으로 민중성을 담보하고 있는 저작이다. 넓은 범위에서 민중성은 민중들의 수양교육으로 이어진다. 본고는 "삼국유사"에 나타난 불교적 민중성을 존 듀이의 '경험-학습' 모델에 근거하여 수양교육의 모습으로 검토한 것이다. "삼국유사"에 나타난 '성인-되기'라는 '의미-경험'은 불교적 세계관인 생성의 지평에서 볼 때, 강력한 수양교육의 성격을 띠고 있다. 듀이의 이론을 현대화한 듀이-들뢰즈적인 수양교육은 불교적 세계관을 바탕으로 한 "삼국유사"의 세 설화와 민중성이라는 지점에서 만난다. 이는 서구의 교육론과 한국의 전통사상의 수양론이 상호 교차하면서 독해될 수 있는 가능성을 열어준다. 승려에서 서민에 이르기까지 민중의 성장과 성숙을 다루고 있는 "삼국유사"의 설화에는, '충동-관찰-지식-판단'에 이르는 수양 교육의 과정을 통해, 불국토(佛國土)의 성취를 염원한다. 이러한 일련의 '성인-되기'의 과정은, 그 삶 자체가 수양론적 특성을 갖추고 있다. 이런 점에서 "삼국유사"의 설화는 한국의 전통 수양론의 모습을 보여주고 있으며, 서구의 교육이론과 접목할 수도 있는 수양교육의 담론서 역할을 할 수 있다.

An Empirical Encounter of Cultural Orientation and Cultivation Theory: Factors of Perception of Materialistic Realities and Dealing with Materialism of University Students in South Korea

  • Cha, Yuri;Kwon, Yeji
    • Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.226-250
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to explore whether the perceptions of materialistic realities of South Korean university students can be explained by individual experience and media use. We examined: 1) relative consequences of awareness of discrimination experience and amounts of time spent on genre-specific media on perceptions of materialistic realities, 2) whether cultural orientation (allocentrism, self-monitoring, and masculinity) influences explanatory factors of awareness of discrimination experience, 3) conditions of countervailing responses to materialistic reality. As a result of analyzing the online survey data of 330 university students in Seoul, the amount of time spent on the beauty or fashion genre and awareness of discrimination experience explained the perceptions of materialist reality in Korean society. Although the perceptions that affected the accommodative response did not affect countervailing response, innovativeness had an interaction effect with perceptions of materialist reality in only countervailing response. Finally, the implications of these findings were discussed.

혈액투석환자가 지각하는 배우자 돌봄 경험 (A Study on Caring Experience from their Spouses Perceived by Hemodialysis Patients : A Grounded Theory)

  • 김효빈
    • 재활간호학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: To develop a substantive theory that represents caring experience from their the spouses perceived by hemodiialysis patients. Method: Grounded theory method guided the data collection and analysis. A purposeful sample of 15 hemodiialysis patients participated from April, 2005 to September, 2005. The data were collected through in-depth interviews. All interviews were audio taped and transcribed verbatim. Constant comparative analysis were performed simultaneously. Result: The core category on caring experience from their the spouses perceived by hemodialysis patients was identified "Re-establishment for life". The process was categorized into four stage, "Escaping", "Accepting", "Enduring", "Transcending". Conclusion: This study provides a framework for the development of individualized nursing intervention to care for the hemodialysis patients.

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