• Title/Summary/Keyword: Exercise intention

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Effects of Exercise Program for Workers in Small Enterprises (운동프로그램의 효과 -소규모사업장 근로자를 대상으로-)

  • Hyun, Hye-Jin;Yoon, Soon-Nyoung;Choi, Eun-Ok
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.338-343
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    • 2001
  • Physical activity is one of important factors of the chronic disease. It was reported that Most of Korean workers didn't take exercise regularly. The purpose of this study is testing effects of exercise program, based on the Theory of Planned Behavior. 30 subjects participating in this study are workers in small enterprises and have not taken exercise regularly. Exercise program, which includes education, support, monitoring, and counseling, was conducted for 6 weeks. Effects of this program was evaluated by the change of exercise, attitude, subjective norm, perceived control. intention of exercise, perceived health states, and fatigue. The results of this study can be summarized as follows: 1. There was the significant difference between pre and post-test in the subjective norm, perceived control. and intention of exercise, but not the significant difference in the attitude of exercise. 2. 53.3% of the subject of this study had taken exercise regulary in the post-test. 3. There was not the significant difference in the perceived health states and fatigue, From the results, it can be concluded that the exercise program is effective, leading to the change of intention and exercise rate. On the other hand, it was not effective in Physiological aspects. It seems that these result was due to short term program. Thus, it can be recommended that studies are needed with longer term program and larger sample.

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The Effects of Exercise Commitment of University Water Sport Participants on Re-participation Intentions

  • HUR, Seung Eun;OH, Chae Yun;JIN, Su Yeon;MOON, Hwang Woon
    • Journal of Sport and Applied Science
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: Today, participation rate of water sport has been dramatically increased due to expansion of leisure time and concerns. The purpose of this study is to identify the effect of the exercise commitment of university water sport participants on re-participation intentions and to induce insights for expanding water sport industry. Research design, data, and methodology: Subjects were collected from undergraduate students who participated water sports class in University. The sample was extracted by purposive sampling of nonprobability sampling method. To achieve the purpose of the research, survey was processed to 281 subjects. SPSS Version 21.0 was used to analyze the data. All statistical significance level was set to p<.05. In terms of measurement, items of demographic information, exercise commitment, and re-participation intentions were utilized. Results: The results are as follows. Frist, in the difference in exercise commitment and re-participation intention according to the grade, only the re-participation intention was significant. The effects of the exercise commitment of university water sport participants on re participation intentions were statistically significant. Conclusions: The findings indicate the function of sport club participants' commitment towards water sports in promoting their intentions to re-participation. The study suggested insights and future directions for expanding water sport markets and related industry.

A Study on the Relationship between Self-Determination Motivation, Exercise Satisfaction, and Exercise Continuation Intention in High School Students (고등학생의 자기결정성 동기, 운동만족, 운동지속의도의 관계)

  • Young-Jin Choi;Se-Hee Choi
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.233-243
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between self-determination motivation of high school students on exercise satisfaction and exercise continuation intention. To this end, as of March 2022, an online questionnaire was distributed to 440 male students attending high schools in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province, and they were asked to fill out the questionnaire through self-assessment. 346 copies were selected as a valid sample, excluding 94 copies of insincere responses such as responses of the same pattern and incomplete responses. For data processing, frequency analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, and correlation analysis were conducted using SPSS 24.0 and IBM AMOS 18.0 statistical programs, and the following results were derived through structural equation model analysis to identify the structural relationship between factors. First, among self-determination motivation factors, competence and relatedness had a positive (+) effect on exercise satisfaction, but autonomy had a negative (-) effect on exercise satisfaction. Second, there was no relationship between self-determination motivation and exercise continuation intention in high school students. Third, it was found that the relationship between exercise satisfaction and exercise continuation intention had a positive (+) effect.

Analyses of Psycho-Social Determinants in Processes of Exercise Behaviors for Older Adults (고령자 운동지속 행동의 사회심리적 결정요인 분석)

  • Yoo, Jin;Lee, Sun-Ae
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.1213-1225
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to determine psychosocial variables of exercise behaviors for old adults. A major research problem identified through theory of planned behavior and it's empirical data: Do cognitive-social variables(health risk perception, self-efficacy, group conformity, exercise attitude) significantly mediate exercise behaviors(intention, action, maintenance)? A total of 453 older adults above 65 years(171 males and 282 females) who were enrolled in various classes were randomly selected at adults centers in Seoul. Participants completed a battery of questionnaires including the psycho-social variables(health risk perception, self-efficacy, group conformity, exercise attitude) and exercise behaviors(intention, action, maintenance). The results of statistical procedures(e.g., hierarchical multiple regression) indicated self-efficacy and exercise attitude significantly predicted exercise intentions of older adults. Exercise intention was a significant predictor of action, and action was a significant predictor of exercise maintenance. In discussion, various psycho-social mechanisms were provided to interpret the results of this study, and future directions were suggested.

The Relationship among Coaches' Transformational Leadership, Exercise Flow, and Repurchase Intention in Sports Centers (스포츠센터 지도자의 변혁적 리더십과 운동 몰입 및 재구매 의도의 관계)

  • Bum, Chul-Ho;Shin, Stephen H.
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.5850-5858
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    • 2015
  • This study empirically analyzed the effects of coaches' transformational leadership on customers' exercise flow and repurchase behavior. Using two hundred seventy-five questionnaires, first, charisma, individual consideration, and intellectual stimulation had a positive effect on cognitive and behavioral flow. Second, only individual consideration increased repurchase intention. Third, cognitive flow promoted repurchase intention, but behavioral flow was not statistically significant. Lastly, there was no indirect effect on the relationship among the variables. The results may prove valuable to coaches' understanding how to enhance customers' exercise flow and may improve marketers' strategic planning decisions to attain organizational goals.

Effects of Dance Sport Coach's Attractiveness on Basic Psychological Needs and Exercise Adherences Behavioral Intention of Dance Sport Participants (댄스스포츠 지도자 매력성이 참가자의 기본심리욕구와 운동지속 행동의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, Sung-Han;Lee, Moon-Sook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.319-328
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of dance sport coach's attractiveness on basic psychological needs and exercise adherences behavioral intention of dance sports participants. By analysing a total of 306 dance sport participants from 6 sports centers in Daejeon with statistical analysis such as factor analysis, reliability analysis, and multiple regression analysis, this study found the followings. First, the level of dance sport coach's attractiveness has an influence on dance sports participants' basic psychological needs. Second, the level of dance sport coach's attractiveness has an influence on dance sports participants' exercise adherences behavioral intention. Third, dance sports participants' basic psychological needs has an influence on exercise adherences behavioral intention.

Factors Associated with Physical Activity among Female College Students: Using TPB (계획된 행동이론을 활용한 일부 여대생의 운동실천 관련요인)

  • Lee, Byung-Hoon;Ko, Dae-Sik;Bae, Sang-Yeol;Noh, Ji-Sook;Choi, Moon-Sil;Park, Jong
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2010
  • Objectives: This study aims to identify factors related to exercise of some female college based on Theory of planned behavior. Methods: This study surveyed 500 female students attending a university to answer to self-reported questions using a questionnaire from May 3 to May 22 2010 and used 462 copies of the responses except insincere ones for the final analysis. Results: Of the 462 subjects, 30.7%(142) did regular exercise more than 3 times a week. As a result of the univariate analysis, there were relations between drinking, need of Exercise, attention to health, health habits, perceived behavior control and intention of exercise, and regular exercise. As a result of the multiple Logistic regression, there was a statistically significant relation between regular exercise and perceived behavior control and intention and drinking. Conclusion: This study identified that there were relations between drinking, perceived behavior control and intention of female college students and their regular exercise. Therefore, to promote their regular exercise, it is suggested that educational programs which consider such factors should be developed.

A study on elderly people's satisfaction level with oral exercise program (입 체조 프로그램에 참가한 노인의 만족도에 관한 조사연구)

  • Hwang, Yoon-Sook;Cho, Eun-Pyol
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.795-807
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : This study was to examine the satisfaction level of participants in a oral exercise program geared toward the improvement of oral function, their reuse intention of the program and their willingness of recommendation in an effort to facilitate the advancement of the program. Methods : The subjects in this study were 85 senior citizens who used senior welfare centers and nursing homes in Seoul. A oral exercise program was implemented 24 times from April to June 2009, twice a week, and the selected elderly people participated in the program 20 times or more. An interview survey was conducted by two trained dental hygienists, and the collected data were analyzed. Results : 1. As for satisfaction level with each part of the program, the elderly people investigated expressed the best satisfaction with the service supplier(a mean of 3.81), followed by the usefulness of the procedure of the program(3.77) and oral exercise(3.64). 2. The satisfaction level with oral exercise had a significant impact on their overall satisfaction with the program, reuse intention and willingness of recommendation, and the entire satisfaction level with the program was correlated to reuse intention and willingness of recommendation(p<0.001). 3. Out of the demographic characteristics, marital status and whether to live with their families or not made a significant difference to their satisfaction level with oral exercise(p<0.05). Conclusions : It took 20 minutes to get oral exercise, which consisted of warming-up, exercise for each part of oral and cooking-down, and they found it appropriate to spend that time and had no difficulties in repeating after the instructor.

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Relationship between health cognition, subjective quality of life, and intention to continue exercise among exercise rehabilitation program participants (운동재활프로그램 참여자의 건강인지, 주관적 삶의 질, 운동지속의사의 관계)

  • Kang, Yong-Gu;Kim, Jong-Hyuck
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.435-442
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    • 2021
  • This study verified the relationship between health cognition, subjective quality of life, and intention to continue exercise among participants in an exercise rehabilitation program. The researcher explained the purpose and questionnaire information in detail through the cooperation of the center, and after consenting, 204 copies were selected, excluding 24 copies judged to be unreliable out of a total of 228 copies. For the survey, the researcher explained the purpose and questionnaire in detail through the cooperation of the center, and after consenting, a total of 204 copies of data were collected. The collected data were subjected to frequency analysis, descriptive statistics, factor analysis and reliability analysis, and correlation analysis and regression analysis were applied to identify the relationship between latent variables. As a result of the analysis, it was found that there was a significant effect on the relationship between the degree of health cognition, subjective quality of life, and exercise continuity of exercise rehabilitation program participants. In the future, measures to increase the level of health cognition are needed, and it is considered that follow-up studies are necessary in consideration of the individual's physical and social environment.

Effects of Exercise Prescription Service and Participation Level on Satisfaction and Reuse Intention of Fitness Center Users (피트니스센터 이용자들의 운동처방환경서비스와 참가정도가 이용만족도 및 재이용의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Hye-Min;Yang, Jung-Su;Lee, Sang-Duk;Yoo, Shin-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.217-228
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    • 2019
  • This study was designed to investigate the effect of exercise prescription service on user satisfaction and reuse intention of fitness center users in C region, Gangwon-do. The subjects of this study were 250 fitness center users aged 20 and over. Survey was conducted to examine users satisfaction and reuse intention. The final analysis data is 227 copies and the results are as follows. First, there was a significant difference in sex at the facility of satisfaction of use(t=2.308, p=.022). The marriage showed a significant difference in the price among user satisfaction(t=2.490, p=.014) and reuse intention(t=-1.968, p=.05). Age showed significant differences in the duration of participation(F=7.117, p=.000), frequency (F=6.171, p=.000), and intensity(F=2.791, p=.027). User satisfaction showed significant differences according to price(F=6.171, p=.000), leader(F=3.083, p=.017) and reuse intention(F=2.699, p=.032). There was a significant difference in education groups in terms of duration of participation(F=3.656, p=.007) and frequency(F=3.164, p=.015). leader(F=5.170, p=.001) and price(F=2.899, p=.023) were different in user satisfaction. Jobs showed a significant difference in the duration of participation(F=4.685, p=.000), intensity(F=2.373, p=.023) and reuse intention(F=4.840, p=.000). Monthly income showed a significant difference in user satisfaction(F=4.651, p=.001) and facility(F=2.606, p=.037). Second, there was a significant difference in the duration of participation according to presence or absence of exercise prescription service(t=-4.410, p=.000). There was also significant differences in the user satisfaction(t=-7.951, p=.000), leader(t=5.304, p=.000), facility(t=2.033, p=.043) and reuse intention(t=4.640, p=.000) in terms of the presence of exercise prescription service. Third, in the relation between exercise prescription service and the participation level, there was a significant effect of the leader(β=.221, p=.001) and the price(β=.135, p=.045) of user satisfaction, and the reuse intention(β=.182, p=.007). Fourth, among the user satisfaction influenced by exercise prescription service, facilities(β=.178, p=.005) and leader(β=.497, p=.000) were found to affect reuse intention.