• Title/Summary/Keyword: Exciting Frequency

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Research on Wave Kinematics & Wave Loads in Breaking Wave (쇄파의 유동구조 및 쇄파력에 대한 연구)

  • LEE BYEONG-SEONG;JO HYO-JAE;GOO JA-SAM;KANG BYUNG-YOON
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 2004
  • When the wind blows hard, most waves are breaking in sea. Breaking waves occur, exceeding limitation of wave steepness(wave height/wave length=l/7). Because a wave of single angular frequency couldn't generate the breaking phenomena at two dimensional ocean engineering basin, the breaking wave can be generated by the superposition of waves with various angular frequencies. We research how are the particle kinematics in the breaking wave and the magnitude of the breaking wave exciting force. We compare the force in a regular wave which has same specifications(wave height, period and length) as the breaking wave. Also the experimental results of wave exciting force and particle velocity are investigated by comparison on the analytic results using the potential theory.

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Frequency range expansion of pneumatic exciter by using dual-chamber (이중챔버를 이용한 공압 가진기의 주파수 범위 확장)

  • Park, Young-woo;Kim, Kwang-joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.815-824
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    • 2013
  • Pneumatic exciters can be good replacements of electrodynamic, piezoelectric and hydraulic exciters owing to simple structure and large exciting force. One problem to be solved is a slow response caused by compressibility of air. Desirable frequency response characteristics of exciter are constant magnitude and zero degree phase, because users want no time delay between input signal and output force. For this reason, frequency range of pneumatic exciters is limited about 0~1 Hz. Therefore, expansion of frequency range is an important issue when designing the pneumatic exciter. In this paper, the pneumatic exciter which has same structure with active pneumatic isolator is dealt with. The dynamic characteristics are presented, and its limitation of expanding frequency range is shown based on analytical studies. Then the pneumatic exciter with dual-chamber is suggested to overcome this problem. Based on simulation study, a design method is presented.

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A constant power and optimal power factor drive of doubly fed induction generator (이중여자 유도발전기의 정출력.최적역률 운전)

  • 이우석
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2000
  • Wide operating range and speed control is needed for wind power generating and a Doubly Fed Induction Generator(DFIG) has good adaptivity for that purpose. This paper deals with the speed, power, and power factor control using the Grid connected DFIG in the super-synchronous speed regions, by controlling frequency and voltage fed to the rotor. Power flow of the DFIG and steady-state algebraic equations of the equivalent circuit are analyzed. The wind turbine speed and constant stator power were controlled by the rotor exciting frequency. For a normal operating region, in which the generator ratings were not exceeded, rotor exciting frequency. For a normal operating region, in which the generator ratings were not exceeded, the rotor current was either less than or equal to the rated value. Accordingly, the optimal power factor can be selected relative to the permissible rated current at the rotor coil which controls the magnitude of the injected rotor voltage to the rotor according to a given rotor frequency. Consequently, it is possible to determine the optimal drive of a DFIG for wind power generation application.

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Acoustic Noise Source Identification and Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics Parameters In BLDC Fan Motor (BLDC Fan Motor의 소음원 규명 및 동특성 분석)

  • Shin, Hyoun-Jeong;Lee, En-Sang
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.10
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    • pp.1397-1402
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    • 2013
  • This study researched cause of resonance noise for BLDC motor used in the refrigerator. it is difficult to measure dynamic characteristics for small sized fan & rotor system with conventional excitation method. Therefore this study performed electric exiting method and natural frequency method using microphone instead of conventional excitation and showed validity of these methods. Study result showed that tortional vibration frequency of fan & rotor system and natural bending frequency of the fan were matched with exciting frequency of BLDC motor caused by commutating ripple torque. And this frequency match caused resonance of the system. The study analyzed main parameters of this phenomenon and suggested alternative solution.

Natural Vibration and Failure Trouble in LP Stage Blades of Nuclear Power Turbine (원전 터빈 저압단 블레이드의 절손사고와 진동특성)

  • Koo, Jae-Raeyang;Lee, Woo-Kwang;Cho, Cheul-Whan;Kim, Yeon-Whan;Kang, Byeong-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1040-1043
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    • 2006
  • Every mechanical system has a series of natural frequencies at which it will vibrate and to which it will respond if an external stimulus or excitation at this frequency is applied. Vibration is not of itself dangerous, and is always anticipated in an operating unit. However, if the frequency of operation is coincidental with one of the natural frequency of the blade system or the blade has a natural frequency near coincide with the exciting stimulus, then the amplitude of vibration of the blade may increase to the destructive damage can result. In this paper We investigated damage of blade when turbine operated.

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Use of Higher Order Frequency Response Functions for Non-Linear Parameter Estimation (고차 주파수응답함수를 이용한 비선형시스템의 매개변수 추정)

  • 이건명
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.223-229
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    • 1997
  • Presented is a method to estimate system parameters of a system with polynomial non-linerities from the measured higher order frequency response functions. Higher order FRFs can be measured on some restricted regions by sinusoidally exciting a non-linear system with various input amplitudes and measuring the response component at the excitation frequency. These higher order FRFs can be expressed in terms of system parameter, and the system parameters can be estimated from the measured FRFs. Since the expressions for higher order FRFs are complicated, system parameters can be estimated from them using an optimization technique. The present method has been applied to a simulated single degree of freedom system with non-linear stiffness and damping, and has estimated accurate system parameters.

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Soil-Structure Interaction Analysis in the Time Domain Using Explicit Frequency-Dependent Two Dimensional Infinite Elements (명시적 주파수종속 2차원 무한요소를 사용한 지반-구조물 상호작용의 시간영역해석)

  • 윤정방;김두기
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the method for soil-structure interaction analyses in the time domain is proposed. The far field soil region which is the outside of the artificial boundary is modeled by using explicit frequency-dependent two dimensional infinite elements which can include multiple wave components propagating into the unbounded medium. Since the dynamic stiffness matrix of the far field soil region using the proposed infinite elements is obtained explicitly in terms of exciting frequencies and constants in the frequency domain, the matrix can be easily transformed into the displacement unit-impulse response matrix, which corresponds to a convolution integral of it in the time domain. To verify the proposed method for soil-structure interaction analyses in the time domain, the displacement responses due to an impulse load on the surface of a soil layer with the rigid bed rock are compared with those obtained by the method in the frequency domain and those by models with extend finite element meshes. Good agreements have been found between them.

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Topology of a soft switching high frequency insulatied PWM DC-DC converter (고주파 절연형 소프트 스위칭 PWM DC-DC 컨버터의 토폴로지)

  • Lee, S.H.;Kwon, S.K.;Suh, K.Y.;Lee, H.W.;Mun, S.P.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.383-386
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, proposed new partial resonance ZCS PWM controlled High frequency insulated Full-bridge DC-DC converter not using exciting current of high frequency transformer. It is compared with the existing principles in characteristics. It also realizes a widely stabilized ZVS operating using new ON-OFF control method at synchronized power rectification MOSFET of high frequency insulated transformer secondary. Besides, it is brought over 97[%] measurement efficiency by proposed DC-DC converter.

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Uninterruptible power supply using the secondary auxiliary soft switching high frequency insulating (2차측 보조 소프트 스위칭 고주파 절연형 무정전전원장치)

  • Kim, J.Y.;Suh, K.Y.;Lee, H.W.;Mun, S.P.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1413-1415
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    • 2005
  • In paper, propose new partial resonance ZCS PWM controlled High frequency insulating Full-bridge DC/DC converter not using exciting current of high frequency transformer. It is compared with the existing principles in characteristics. It also realizes a widely stabilized ZVS operating using new On-Off control method at synchronized power rectification MOSFET of high frequency insulating transformer secondary. Finally, it is brought over 97[%] measurement -efficiency by proposed DC-DC converter. It is proved effectiveness of new methods using DC UPS PWM rectifier as switching power.

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Structural analysis based on multiresolution blind system identification algorithm

  • Too, Gee-Pinn James;Wang, Chih-Chung Kenny;Chao, Rumin
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.819-828
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    • 2004
  • A new process for estimating the natural frequency and the corresponding damping ratio in large structures is discussed. In a practical situation, it is very difficult to analyze large structures precisely because they are too complex to model using the finite element method and too heavy to excite using the exciting force method; in particular, the measured signals are seriously influenced by ambient noise. In order to identify the structural impulse response associated with the information of natural frequency and the corresponding damping ratio in large structures, the analysis process, a so-called "multiresolution blind system identification algorithm" which combines Mallat algorithm and the bicepstrum method. High time-frequency concentration is attained and the phase information is kept. The experimental result has demonstrated that the new analysis process exploiting the natural frequency and the corresponding damping ratio of structural response are useful tools in structural analysis application.