• Title/Summary/Keyword: Excitation System

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A study on the persistent excitation in adaptive system (적응계에서 지속여기에 관한 연구)

  • 금상호;이기서
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.483-488
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, the concept of persistent excitation(PE) is examed and the model reference adaptive control of a linear plant subjected to bounded disturbances is considered. Computer simulation reasults of nonlinear differential equations shows that the global behavior of the adaptive system depends upon the PE of the reference input as well as the amplitude of the external disturbances. The sufficient conditions on the PE of the reference input for the signals in the adaptive system to be globally bounded has been derived.

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Optimum Allocation of Pipe-suport by Genetic algorithm (2nd Reports, In Case of Seismic Excitation) (유전 알고리즘에 의한 배관 지지대의 최적배치)

  • 양보석;전상범;유영훈;김진욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.128-132
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    • 1997
  • This paper deals with the optimization of pipe-support allocation using the genetic algorithm, and shows the feasibility of the optimization method to actual design problems and also the convergence characteristics of optimization calculation with respect to the various seismic waves. The piping system was modeled as mass-spring system with 5 degrees of freedom and the support was as spring-damper. The support allocation problem was formulated to minimize the response of the piping system to seismic excitation.

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Development of Digital Excitation System for San-cheong Pumped Sorage Power Plant (산청양수 디지털 여자시스템 개발)

  • Ryu, Ho-Seon;Lim, Ick-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.956-957
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    • 2006
  • KEPRI developed digital excitation system for San-Cheong pumped storage power plant. This is the very complicated system because of operation connected with SFC(Static Frequency Converter). Many operation modes(stating, regeneration, back to back, line charging, gird connection mode etc) during the commissioning were successfully tested at san-Cheong #2.

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Steady State Analysis of a Stand-alone Induction Generator with AC Rotor Excitation (회전자 문류\ulcorner\ulcorner방식의 자립형 유도발전기의 정상상태 해석)

  • 박민호;정승기;이진우
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, a stand-alone wound rotor induction generator system is proposed and its steady state characteristics are analyzed. It is shown that the self-excitation of the system can be acheined by exciting the rotor through the PWM inverter. The analysis is based upon the eguivalent circuit and the steady state dq model of the mahine. The results show that the proposed system can be made to generate constant voltage constant frequency power for various speed and load conditions.

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Helical Instability Wave Excitation of Swirling Jets (스월제트에 관한 헬리컬 불안정파 자극)

  • Lee, Won-Joong;Taghavi, Ray-R.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this investigation is to explore the possibility of using artificial mechanical means for excitation of shear layers with application in swirling jet mixing enhancement. For this purpose, a mechanical excitation device was designed and fabricated. The major system components consist of two subsonic nozzles, one swirl generator, and the excitation device. The experiments were carried out at various helical excitation modes; i.e., m=+0, m=$\pm$1, m=$\pm$2, m=$\pm$3, and m=$\pm$4. Axial mean velocity measurements were made with plane and helical wave excitation using a hot-wire anemometer. The results are compared with the baseline (plane-wave excitation) at various helical modes. The acquired data is presented in 3-D mesh plots and 2-D contour plots. It was observed that new device was effective in excitation of the helical instability waves and resulting in mixing enhancement of the swirling jet.

A Study On The Acoustic Noise Characteristics of Hard Disk Drive Due To The Structural Excitation Of Spindle Motor (하드디스크 드라이브에 있어서 스핀들모터의 구조적 가진에 따른 시스템의 소음 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Young;Hwang, Tae-Yeon;Kang, Seong-Woo;Han, Yun-Sik;Koo, Ja-Choon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1549-1554
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    • 2000
  • HDD structure is excited by the dynamic motion of disk-spindle motor components. Those excitations which are generated at stator and magnet rotor, at bearings and from disk dynamics, are transmitted through motor spindle and flange to HDD cover and base. The operational deflection shape measurement can show the structural excitation patterns at the most influent frequency on the acoustic noise level. One of those components is the axial excitation along spindle, and the other is the local orbital excitation at contact area of motor flange and base. To make a reduction of those structural transmission excitations, the structure of spindle motor is modified to the direction of reinforcement at transmission path without change of bearings, magnet and coil. Some excitation of spindle motor component carrying out essential function is unavoidable. So it is the efficient way of HDD noise improvement to control the structural transmission of excitation.

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Semi-active bounded optimal control of uncertain nonlinear coupling vehicle system with rotatable inclined supports and MR damper under random road excitation

  • Ying, Z.G.;Yan, G.F.;Ni, Y.Q.
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.707-729
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    • 2018
  • The semi-active optimal vibration control of nonlinear torsion-bar suspension vehicle systems under random road excitations is an important research subject, and the boundedness of MR dampers and the uncertainty of vehicle systems are necessary to consider. In this paper, the differential equations of motion of the coupling torsion-bar suspension vehicle system with MR damper under random road excitation are derived and then transformed into strongly nonlinear stochastic coupling vibration equations. The dynamical programming equation is derived based on the stochastic dynamical programming principle firstly for the nonlinear stochastic system. The semi-active bounded parametric optimal control law is determined by the programming equation and MR damper dynamics. Then for the uncertain nonlinear stochastic system, the minimax dynamical programming equation is derived based on the minimax stochastic dynamical programming principle. The worst-case disturbances and corresponding semi-active bounded parametric optimal control are obtained from the programming equation under the bounded disturbance constraints and MR damper dynamics. The control strategy for the nonlinear stochastic vibration of the uncertain torsion-bar suspension vehicle system is developed. The good effectiveness of the proposed control is illustrated with numerical results. The control performances for the vehicle system with different bounds of MR damper under different vehicle speeds and random road excitations are discussed.

Contribution analysis of a brake system based on virtual unit-excitation (단위 가진을 활용한 브레이크 시스템 기여도 분석)

  • Kim, C.J.;Kwon, S.J.;Kim, W.S.;Lee, B.H.;Kim, H.C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.604-605
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    • 2008
  • Modal participation factor (MPF) is a widely used in a mode-coupling squeal noise problem for finding the most sensitive component over a complex brake system in a vehicle using eigenvectors of sub-components. This methodology requires the problematic total response of system by the unstable squeal noise at a specific frequency as well as eigenvectors of each component belonging to brake system. In this paper, a unit-force response analysis is performed for intact total system to obtain eigenvectors of each component and then such data is directly used for the contribution analysis of a squeal noise problem. Since the eigenvectors of each component induced from virtual unit-excitation is most reliable owing to the intact boundary condition, it can be expected that the corresponding contribution analysis with MPF also provides a trustworthy result.

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Voltage Control of Synchronous Generator for Ship Using a PMG Type Digital AVR (PMG Type 디지털 AVR을 이용한 선박용 동기발전기 출력전압제어)

  • Yu, Dong-Hwan;Park, Sang-Hoon;Yu, Jae-Sung;Lee, Sang-Suk;Kim, Young-Real;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.136-138
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    • 2008
  • The output voltage of synchronous generator is regulated constantly by field current control in excitation system. Most of ship generator exciter system uses the thyristor phase controlled rectifier. However this rectifier is difficult to realize that the speed control system because its control period is slower than MOSFET and IGBT type converter. Therefore, this paper deals with PMG(Permanent Magnet Generator) type digital excitation system using MOSFET for ship synchronous generator. The organization of this excitation system is very simple. When the generator is under the short circuit accident, the output voltage becomes zero state and AVR can not operate. Thus generator requires the function for flowing output current through CBS. The performance of the proposed system is evaluated on a 10kVA experimental prototype circuit in place of real ship generator.

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Transient Response Analysis of Linear Dynamic System with Random Properties (확률론적 특성을 갖는 선형 동적계의 과도 응답 해석)

  • 김인학;독고욱
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 1997
  • Most dynamic systems have are known to various random properties in excitation and system parameters. In this paper, a procedure for response analysis is proposed for the linear dynamic system with random properties in both excitation and system parameters. The system parameters and responses with random properties are modeled by perturbation technique, and then response analysis is formulated by probabilistic and vibration theories. And probabilistic FEM is also used for the calculation of mean response which is difficult by the proposed response model. As an applicative example, the transient response is considered for systems of single degree of freedom with random mass and spring constant subjected to stationary white-noise excitation and the results are compared to those of numerical simulation.

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