• Title/Summary/Keyword: Euler Method

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A WEIGHTED EULER METHOD FOR SOLVING STIFF INITIAL VALUE PROBLEMS

  • BEONG IN, YUN
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.353-361
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    • 2022
  • For an initial value problem, using a weighted average between two adjacent approximates, we propose a simple one-step method based on the Euler method. This method is useful for solving stiff initial value problem, even when the step size is not very small. Moreover, it can be seen that the proposed method with some selected weights results in improved approximation errors.

GENERALIZED EULER PROCESS FOR SYSTEMS OF NONLINEAR DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Yu, Dong-Won
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.941-958
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    • 2000
  • Euler method is generalized to solve the system of nonlinear differential equations. The generalization is carried out by taking a special constant matrix S so that exp(tS) can be exactly computed. Such a matrix S is extracted from the Jacobian matrix of the given problem. Stability of the generalized Euler process is discussed. It is shown that the generalized Euler process is comparable to the fourth order Runge-Kutta method. We also exemplify that the important qualitative and geometric features of the underlying dynamical system can be recovered by the generalized Euler process.

A FIFTH-ORDER IMPROVEMENT OF THE EULER-CHEBYSHEV METHOD FOR SOLVING NON-LINEAR EQUATIONS

  • Kim, Weonbae;Chun, Changbum;Kim, Yong-Il
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.437-447
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    • 2011
  • In this paper we present a new variant of the Euler-Chebyshev method for solving nonlinear equations. Analysis of convergence is given to show that the presented methods are at least fifth-order convergent. Several numerical examples are given to illustrate that newly presented methods can be competitive to other known fifth-order methods and the Newton method in the efficiency and performance.

Dynamic Analysis of a Humanoid Robot Using F.E.M Analysis Program (F.E.M 해석 프로그램을 이용한 휴머노이드 로봇의 동역학 해석)

  • Cho, Hyoung-Rae;Kong, Jung-Shik;Lee, Bo-Hee;Kim, Jin-Geol;Huh, Uk-Youl
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.591-593
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the dynamic analysis of a humanoid robot using Nastran that is one of FEM analysis program. Generally, computer program based on the Lagrange-Euler method or Newton-Euler method was used for dynamic analysis of a robot. The Lagrange-Euler method requires much calculation performance and it is also hard to apply to complex structure, and the Newton-Euler method limits accurate modeling and calculation for closed structure like a humanoid robot. In this paper, mechanical and structural data are obtained from the Nastran. It is possible for Nastran to make model similar to real system and can apply a physical properties and laws to model. So, accurate simulation is possible. From this result, accurate data is gained by Nastran. Furthermore, this method is shown to be a useful method that guarantees accuracy for trajectory planning.

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The Transfer Matrix Method for Three-Dimensional Vibration Analysis of Crank Shaft (전달행렬법을 사용한 크랭크축의 3차원 진동해석)

  • 이정윤;오재응
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.152-159
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a vibration analysis method of crank shaft of six cylinder internal combustion engine. For simple analysis journal, pin and arm parts were assumed to have uniform section. Transfer Matrix Method was used, considering branched part and coordinate transformation part. Natural frequencies, modeshapes and transfer functions of crank shaft were investigated based upon the Euler beam theory: It was shown that the calculated natural frequencies, modeshapes agree well with the existing paper results.

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A Comparison Study of Real-Time Solution to All- Attitude Angles of an Aircraft

  • Shin Sung-Sik;Lee Jung-Hoon;Yoon Sug-Joon
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.376-381
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the quaternion, the dual Euler, and the direction cosine methods are numerically compared using a non-aerodynamic 6 degree-of-freedom rigid model at all-attitude angles of an aircraft. The dual Euler method turns out to be superior to the others in the applications because it shows better numerical accuracy, stability, and robustness in integration step sizes. The dual Euler method is affordably less efficient than the quaternion method in terms of computational cost. Numerical accuracy and stability, which allow larger integration step sizes, are more critical in modern real-time applications than computational efficiency because of today's increased computational power. If the quaternion method is required because of constraints in computation time, then a suppression mechanism should be provided for algebraic constraint errors which will eventually add computational burden.

Simulation of Trailing Edge Scattering Using Linearized Euler Equations with Source terms (CFD/CAA Hybrid 기법을 이용한 뒷전에서 음향파의 산란모사)

  • Park, Yong-Hwan;Bin, Jong-Hoon;Cheong, Cheol-Ung;Lee, Soo-Gab
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.7
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the main focus is the simulation of acoustic wave scattering in trailing edge and the analysis of the generation mechanism of instability wave by the interaction of trailing edge, shear flow and initial disturbance. The numerical algorithm is based on CFD/CAA hybrid method with high-order computational aeroacoustic method. It is found that steady mean flow gradient terms play a crucial role on the generation of instability wave through the comparison of simulations of Simple Linearized Euler Equation and Full Linearized Euler Equation. Through the comparison with the results of Full Navier-Stokes Equation, it is reasonable and efficient to use the Full Linearized Euler Equation in the initial generation mechanism of the instability wave near the trailing edge.

COMPARATIVE STUDY ON FLUX FUNCTIONS AND LIMITERS FOR THE EULER EQUATIONS (Euler 방정식의 유량함수(Flux Function)와 제한자(Limiter) 특성 비교 연구)

  • Chae, E.J.;Lee, S.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2007
  • A comparative study on flux functions for the 2-dimensional Euler equations has been conducted. Explicit 4-stage Runge-Kutta method is used to integrate the equations. Flux functions used in the study are Steger-Warming's, van Leer's, Godunov's, Osher's(physical order and natural order), Roe's, HLLE, AUSM, AUSM+, AUSMPW+ and M-AUSMPW+. The performance of MUSCL limiters and MLP limiters in conjunction with flux functions are compared extensively for steady and unsteady problems.

Development of a Three-Dimensional Euler Solver for Analysis of Basic Contraction Flow (수축부 기초 유동 해석을 위한 삼차원 Euler 방정식 풀개 개발)

  • Kim J.;Kim H. T.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.8-12
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    • 1997
  • The three-dimensional Euler equations are solved numerically for the analysis of contraction flows in wind or water tunnels. A second-order finite difference method is used for the spatial discretization on the nonstaggered grid system and the 4-stage Runge-Kutta scheme for the numerical integration in time. In order to speed up the convergence, the local time stepping and the implicit residual-averaging schemes are introduced. The pressure field is obtained by solving the pressure-Poisson equation with the Neumann boundary condition. For the evaluation of the present Euler solver, numerical computations are carried out for three contraction geometries, one of which was adopted in the Large Cavitation Channel for the U.S. Navy. The comparison of the computational results with the available experimental data shows good agreement.

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STUDY ON FLUX FUNCTIONS FOR THE EULER EQUATIONS (Euler 방정식의 Flux Function 특성 비교 연구)

  • Chae, E.J.;Lee, S.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2006
  • A comparative study on flux functions for the 2-dimensional Euler equations has been conducted. Explicit 4-stage Runge-Kutta method is used to integrate the equations. Flux functions used in the study are Steger-Warming's, van Leer's. Godunov's, Osher's(physical order and natural order), Roe's, HILE, AUSM, AUSM+ and AUSMPW+. The performance of MUSCL limiters and MLP limiters in conjunction with flux functions are compared extensively for steady and unsteady problems.

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