• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ethylenediamine

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The Substitution Mechanism of $[CoCl(Hedta)]^-$ ion by Ethylenediamine in the Presence of $Hg^{2+}$ ion ($Hg^{2+}$이온의 존재하에서 $[CoCl(Hedta)]^-$ 이온에 대한 에틸렌디아민과의 치환반응기구에 관한 연구)

  • Sang-Mock Lee;Dong-Jin Lee;Myung-Ki Doh
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.534-541
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    • 1987
  • The study of reaction mechanism for the substitution of ethylenediamine (en) for Cl and Hedta from $[CoCl(Hedta)]^-$ in the presence of $Hg^{2+}$ ion was carried out by uv and CD spectra. From the kinetic data, we proposed that the first ethylenediamine be substituted through the associative reaction path by means of interaction of $Hg^{2+}$ ion with Co(III), and that the second and the third ethylenediamine be substituted stepwise. From the optical purities of $[Co(en)_3]^{3+}$ which was formed after reaction, we suggested the critical stereochemical step and new substitution reaction paths.

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Palladium-Nickel Alloy Electrodeposition Using Ethylenediamine as Complexing Agent (에틸렌디아민을 착화제로 사용하는 팔라듐-니켈 합금도금)

  • Choi, Byungha;Sohn, Ho-Sang;Kim, Kyung Tae;Son, Injoon
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.215-220
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    • 2014
  • Electrodeposition behaviors of Pd-Ni alloys were investigated from the polarization curves in a solution containing ethylenediamine as complexing agent. The microstructure and hardness of electrodeposited Pd-Ni alloys were also characterized. Codeposition of Pd-Ni alloys was successfully performed in the wide current density ranging from 2 to $5000A{\cdot}m^{-2}$ because the deposition potential of Pd became close to that of Ni in the ethylenediamine-contained solution. It was also found from X-ray diffraction patterns that the solid solution between Pd and Ni was formed with variation of the composition of alloys. The measured hardness of Pd-Ni alloys increased with increasing the contents of Ni due to solid solution strengthening and grain refinement. The electrodeposited Pd-Ni alloys also exhibited a crack free smooth surface morphology from the SEM observation.

Determination of Copper(II) ion with a nafion-ethylenediamine modified glassy carbon electrode (내피온-에틸렌디아민이 수식된 유리탄소전극으로 구리(II) 이온의 정량)

  • Ko, Young Chun;Kim, Hee Cheol
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 2007
  • Copper(II) ion was measured with the use of a perfluorinated sulfonated polymer-ethylenediamine (nafion-en) modified glassy carbon electrode. The electrode mechanism was based on the chemical reactivity of an immobilized layer (nafion-en) to yield complex $[Cu(en)_2]^{+2}$. The reduction potential peak by differential pulse voltammetry(DPV) was observed at -0.4402V(${\pm}0.0050V$) (vs. Ag/AgCl). The linear calibration curve was obtained from $1.0{\times}10^{-6}$ to $1.0{\times}10^{-4}M$ copper(II) ion concentration, and the detection limit(3s) was $1.96{\times}10^{-6}M$.

Structure and Chemical Reactivity of the Transition Metal Complexes (I). Synthesis and Geometrical Isomerism of the Ethylenediamine-triacetatocobalt (III) Complexes with Ammine or Diamines (전이금속착물의 구조와 그 반응성 (I). 암민류를 포함하는 Ethylenediamine-triacetatocobalt (III) 착물의 합성과 기하이성질현상)

  • Dong-Jin Lee;Bong-Gon Kim;Myung-Ki Doh
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.516-521
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    • 1985
  • Ethylenediamine-triacetatocobalt (III) complexes with an ammine, an ethylene-diamine, and a trimethylenediamine as the unidentate ligand were prepared, and were isolated as only one isomer for each case by the Dowex 50W-X8, cation exchange resin in $H^+$ form. The geometrical isomer of these complexes have been assigned cis-equatorial form in the three possible geometrical isomers from the elemental analysis, pH titration, IR, NMR, and electronic absorption spectrum. It was found that $[CoN_3O_3]$ system of the meridional form with multidentate ligand have the first absorption band of the largely splitting pattern, and that the diamines (ethylenediamine, trimethylenediamine) have coordinated to the central cobalt (III) ion as a unidentate ligand.

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The Synthesis and characterization of of asphalt anti-stripping agents, amides synthesized from waste oils (폐오일을 이용한 아마이드계 아스팔트 박리방지제의 합성 및 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Sang Ah;Kim, Jiwung;Cho, Namjun
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.300-304
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    • 2016
  • The asphalt antistripping agents were synthesized from ethylenediamine (ED) or N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)ethylenediamine (HEED) with three different fatty acids. The formation of amide bonds were successfully performed and confirmed by FT-IR and $^1H-NMR$ data. The adhesive properties of antistripping agents were compared in terms of contact angle and BBS test. The reaction product of ED with waste animal fat exhibited the most hydrophobic by the contact angle measurement, and the strongest water resistance of 94 % by BBS test. However, the reaction product of ED with waste vegetable oil showed the strongest absolute bond strength of ca. 3610 and 3227 kPa for before and after water conditioning, respectively. For the bond strength in general, the reaction products of ED were superior to HEED reaction products, and the reaction products of animal fat and waste vegetable oil were superior to those of pure soybean oil.

Ethylenediamine as a Promising and Biodegradable Chelating Agent in Aluminum Phytoremediation (알루미늄 식물학적정화에 사용 가능하고 생분해 되는 킬레이트로 후보로서의 ethylenediamine)

  • Lee, Sang-Man
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.1041-1046
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    • 2010
  • Phytoextraction is a technique which uses plants to clean up metal-contaminated soils. Recently, various chelating agents were introduced into this technique to increase the bioavailability of metals in soils. Even though the technique is an economic and environment-friendly method, this cannot be applied in highly metal-contaminated areas because plants will not normally grow in such conditions. Therefore, this research focuses on identifying chelating agents which are biodegradable and applicable to highly metal-contaminated areas. Alunimum (Al) as a target metal and cysteine (Cys), histidine (His), citrate, malate, oxalate, succinate, and ethylenediamine (EDA) as biodegradable chelating agents were selected. Ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) was used as a comparative standard. Plants were grown on agar media containing various chelating agents with Al to analyze the effect on plant growth. His slightly diminished the inhibitory effect of Al on root growth of plants, whereas, Cys, citrate, malate, oxalate, and succinate did not show significant effects. Both EDTA and EDA strongly diminished the inhibitory effect of Al on root growth. The effect of EDA is correlated with decreased Al uptake into the plants. In conclusion, as a biodegradable chelating agent, EDA is a good candidate for highly Al-contaminated areas.

Effect of ethylenediamine on luminol (or Bluestar) - bleach reaction (Ethylenediamine이 luminol (or Bluestar) - 표백제 반응에 미치는 영향)

  • Seulgi, Jang;Minkyoung, Kim;Heejin, Kim;Munhee, Lee;Sungwook, Hong
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.242-248
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    • 2022
  • The effect of ethylenediamine (EDA) on the reaction of luminol or Bluestar with blood and bleaches was studied. For this purpose, blood, chlorine bleach, and oxygen bleach were applied to filter paper, treated with EDA-containing luminol or Bluestar, and the changes in chemiluminescence intensity were observed. It was found that the chemiluminescence intensity of the luminol (or Bluestar)-blood reaction did not change with the increasing concentration of EDA. However, the chemiluminescence intensity of the luminol (or Bluestar)-chlorine bleach reaction decreased and the chemiluminescence intensity of the luminol (or Bluestar)-oxygen bleach reaction increased, with increasing EDA concentration. Thus, it was found that when EDA was added to luminol (or Bluestar), which is a blood-sensitive reagent, EDA suppressed the false-positive reaction induced by chlorine bleach and induced a false-positive reaction with oxygen bleach. Consequently, the addition of EDA is not recommended for enhancing bloodstains with luminol or Bluestar.

Determination of Cobalt(III) Ion Using a Nafion-Ethylenediamine Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode

  • Kim, Seok Jin;Ko, Young Chun
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.188-192
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    • 2014
  • Determination of cobalt(III) ion with a perfluorinated sulfonated polymer-ethylenediamine (nafion-en) modified glassy carbon electrode is studied. It is based on the chemical reactivity of an immobilized layer, nafion-en, to yield complex $[Co(en)_3]^{3+}$. The reduction peak potential by differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) is observed at $-0.437{\pm}0.047$ V (vs. Ag/AgCl). The linear calibration curve is obtained in cobalt(III) ion concentration range $1.0{\times}10^{-8}{\sim}1.0{\times}10^{-3}M$ ($5.893{\times}10^{-12}{\sim}5.893{\times}10^{-5}g/mL$).

Inorganic polymers of metal (Ⅱ) ions with Schiff's Base of quinizarin-ethylenediamine (Quinizarin-ethylenediamine의 Schiff's Base 와 금속 (Ⅱ) 이온이 만드는 Coordination polymer의 합성에 관하여)

  • Joon Suk Oh;Won Suk Kwak
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 1969
  • lnorganic polymers, which are composed of metal (Ⅱ) ions and Schiff's Base of quinizarin-ethylenediamine, have been prepared. In order to find out proper conditions for the reaction, some investigations have been carried out to test the effect of pH, kind of solvent and the state of reagent. As a result, the highest yield occurred near pH 7 and it was found that there were not great difference in the kind of solvent and the state of reagent we had used. Most of the polymers are seemed not to be those we have attempted to prepare. They are found to be coordination polymers which have rather low molecular weight.

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Rates and Mechanism of Reaction of Dichlorobis(ethylenediamine)Cobalt(Ⅲ) Chloride with Diethanolamine Dithiocarbamate (디에탄올아민 디티오카바메이트와 트란스-디클로로비스(에틸렌디아민)코발트(Ⅲ)이온의 반응에 대한 속도와 메카니즘)

  • Kim, Chan Woo;Kim, Chang Su
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.302-307
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    • 1996
  • Diethanolamine dithiocarbamate is known to react with dichlorobis(ethylenediamine)cohalt(Ⅲ) chloride to form [Co(dtc)3](dtc=diethanolamine dithiocarbamate) in which two sulfur atoms of the dithiocarbamate are bound to cobalt. The complex is moderately soluble in acetone, but sparingly soluble in carbon disulfide. Kinetics and mechanisms of the reaction of dichlorobis(ethylenediamine)cobalt(Ⅲ) chloride with diethanolamine dithiocarbamate have been studied in aqueous solution. Activation parameters have been calculated from the kinetic data for the reaction and from these results a possible mechanism for the reaction has been proposed.

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