• 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.139-147
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• 2008

정보화 역기능의 예방과 치료는 강압적이거나 물리적인 방법으로 치료하기란 어렵다. 학교에서의 체계적인 교육, 교사, 전문가, 학부모, 학생이 하나 되어 역기능 방지를 위한 부단한 노력이 필요하다고 생각된다. 본 연구에서는 청소년의 올바른 가치관을 확립하고 정보통신윤리지수 함양을 목적으로 정보통신윤리 태도 검사 시스템을 설계하고 개발하였다. 개발된 정보통신윤리태도 검사 시스템은 정보화 역기능에 능동적으로 대처하여 파생되는 부정적인 현상들을 예방하고, 정보사회의 순기능을 유지 발전시킬 수 있는 능력을 길러주는 데 도움을 줄 것으로 기대된다.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제18권7호
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• pp.37-48
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• 2020

Purpose: There has been an increasing focus on consumer ethics by researchers and practitioners alike with the former seeking to examine the general discrepancy between ethical attitude, intention and actual behaviour by proposing behavioural measures to understand ethical consumption. Research into the effects of generational cohorts and gender, two fundamental demographic factors that shape the consumer habituated repertoire, on consumer ethics has reported mixed findings. The present study investigates if there are differences in ethical consumer behavior by generational cohorts and by gender in the context of an emerging market - Vietnam. Research design, data and methodology: Data was collected using a quantitative survey (a link to the questionnaire was posted on relevant social media platforms). A total of 539 usable responses was used for ANOVAs and independent t-tests to test the hypotheses. Results: a) There are significant differences in terms of ethical consumer behavior between Gen Z and Gens Y/X, but no difference between Gen X and Gen Y; b) There is no gender difference in ethically minded consumer behavior. Conclusion: For consumer ethics, generational effects may be moderated by macroeconomic conditions, while gender alone as a biological variable may not be a reliable predictor.

• 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.89-99
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• 2001

This paper is based on the assumption that the sexual awareness and sexual behaviour of high school students would show the difference between an academic high school and a vocational high school. The main purpose of this paper is to provide basic information on establishing the direction of a realistic and efficient education, which leads to the desirable sex ethics eventually. To do this, a comparative study was carried out to figure out the difference between academic high school students and vocational high school students in terms of their actual awareness and behaviour of sex. I put the following two questions in order to achieve the goal of this study. First, what is the difference in sexual awareness between academic high school students and vocational high school students? Second, what is the difference in sexual behaviour between academic high school students and vocational high school students? The subjects of the survey conducted were 595 high school students in Kyunggi Province and I made the questionnaires referencing pre-studies. The SPSS program was used to get a frequency and a percentage from the results of the survey and then, by applying t-text, $x^2$ verification and interrelation, the following results were obtained. First, regarding sexual awareness, there wasn't much difference in their idea of keeping virginity before marriage between academic high school students and vocational high school students. From the results obtained by analyzing the interrelation between students and their parents and friends in terms of a will to keep virginity, it is found that there was a relevance in both academic high school and vocational high school. When they have a sex problem, it was friends that they are looking for consulting and both groups showed thesame result. But pertaining to an experience of a sex education, the comparative analysis indicated an meaningful difference. Second, as for sex behaviour, it was shown that there was a difference in the experience of going out with the other sex between academic high school students and vocational high school students as well as in the degree of physical touch. However, not much difference was shown in controlling a sex desire between the two groups. As a results of the comparative analysis of the sex experience between the two groups, there was a meaningful difference. In terms of the object of their sex experience, the majority of students in the two groups chose a friend as their first answer and there was little difference. From these results I can draw some conclusions that most of the students in both groups have a link with friends and parents in keeping their virginity. Furthermore, a meaningful difference in experiencing a sex education is presented between the two groups. With regard to the sex behaviour of high school students, a meaningful difference is shown in dating the other sex, a physical touch and a sex experience between the two groups. Consequently, we realize that there is a meaningful difference in some variants on the sexual awareness and sexual behaviour of high school students between academic high school and vocational high school.

• Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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• 제15권20호
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• pp.8969-8974
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• 2014

Background: The aim of this study was to determine the predictors of health promoting lifestyle behaviour among medical students attending seven of the medical schools in Turkey. Materials and Methods: This crosssectional descriptive study was performed during the second semester of the first and last (sixth) years of study from March to May 2011. A questionnaire with two sections was specifically designed. The first section contained questions on demographic characteristics; the second consisted of the Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile II (HPLP) Scale. From a total of 2,309 medical students, 2,118 (response rate 91.7%) completed the questionnaire. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t, Anova, Tukey test and binary logistic regression analysis. The research was approved by the Ethics Committee of Erciyes University. Results: The mean age was $20.7{\pm}2.9$ years and it was found that 55.1% were men, 62.3% were in the first year. The overall prevalence of smoking was 19.1%, and for drinking alcohol was 19.4%. HPLP point averages of the first year students were $129.2{\pm}17.7$, and for last year $125.5{\pm}19.0$. The overall mean score for the HPLP II was $2.5{\pm}0.4$. They scored highest on the spiritual growth subscale ($2.9{\pm}0.5$), interpersonal relations ($2.8{\pm}0.5$), health responsibility subscale ($2.3{\pm}0.5$), nutrition subscale ($2.3{\pm}0.5$), stress management subscale ($2.3{\pm}0.4$), and the lowest subscale physical activity ($2.0{\pm}0.5$). It is established that student's grade, educational level of parents, economic status of family, marital status, smoking and general health perception of the students resulted in a significant difference in HPLP Scale total score average and the mean score of majority of subscales. There was no statistically significant difference between the total HPLP when evaluated for gender, chronic disease, alcohol drinking status and BMI. Conclusions: Based on these results, particularly in the curriculum of medical students in order to increase positive health behaviours including physical activity, health promotion issues, and giving more space to aim at behaviour change in these matters is recommended.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제24권5호
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• pp.172-180
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• 2024

Since the beginning of 2015, corporate social responsibility (CSR) models have been changing in connection with the trend towards the transition of joint value creation of corporate activities and consideration of stakeholders' interests. The purpose of the academic paper lies in empirically studying the current practice of social responsibility of transnational corporations (TNCs). The research methodology has combined the method of qualitative analysis, the method of cases of agricultural holdings in emerging markets within the framework of resource theory, institutional theory and stakeholders' theory. The results show that the practice of CSR is integrated into the strategy of sustainable development of TNCs, which determine the methods, techniques and forms of communication, as well as areas of stakeholders' responsibility. The internal practice of CSR is aimed at developing norms and standards of moral behaviour with stakeholders in order to maximize economic and social goals. Economic goals are focused not only on making a profit, but also on minimizing costs due to the potential risks of corruption, fraud, conflict of interest. The system of corporate social responsibility of modern TNCs is clearly regulated by internal documents that define the list of interested parties and stakeholders, their areas of responsibility, greatly simplifying the processes of cooperation and responsibility. As a result, corporations form their own internal institutional environment. Ethical norms help to avoid the risks of opportunistic behaviour of personnel, conflicts of interest, cases of bribery, corruption, and fraud. The theoretical value of the research lies in supplementing the theory of CSR in the context of the importance of a complex, systematic approach to integrating the theory of resources, institutional theory, theory of stakeholders in the development of strategies for sustainable development of TNCs, the practice of corporate governance and social responsibility.

• 시큐리티연구
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• 제37호
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• pp.7-28
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• 2013

본 연구는 민간경비원의 직업윤리의식에 대한 연구가 미비하고 실태파악이 이루어지지 않은 현실에 비추어 민간경비원의 전문직으로서의 자부심과 가치관 정립을 통한 직업윤리 의식의 고양의 중요성을 조명하며, 또한 직업윤리의식과 조직신뢰, 직무만족의 관계를 규명하는데 목적이 있다. 분석을 위한 자료의 수집은 경비업체에 근무하고 있는 팀장급 이하 실무자를 모집단으로 설정하였으며, 비확률 표본추출방법(non-probability sampling)중 편의추출법(convenience sampling)을 사용하여 총 500명을 표집인원으로 선정하였고 기입누락, 기입불명확, 이중기입, 편향적 기입 등과 같은 연구 자료로 부적합한 설문지46부를 제외하고 총 454부의 응답 자료를 최종분석에 포함하였다. 입력된 자료를 SPSS WIN 19.0 version을 이용하여 연구의 목적에 따라 분석 하였으며 유의수준은 p<.05로 설정하였다. 본 연구에서 사용한 통계기법은 요인분석(factor analysis), 신뢰도분석(reliability analysis), 상관분석(correlation analysis), 다중회귀분석(multiple regression analysis)을 실시하였다. 통계분석결과 민간경비원의 직업윤리의식이 조직신뢰, 직무만족에 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 민간경비업체 내에서 개인들의 직업윤리의식 강화를 위하여 교육이나 훈련 프로그램을 정기적으로 실시하고, 자신의 개인적인 상태를 점검하며, 민간경비원의 직업윤리의식에 대한 스스로의 능력을 제고 할 기회를 제공하여야 함을 시사하고 있다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제17권5호
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• pp.177-183
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• 2012

익명성이라는 특성으로 인하여 사이버공간에서는 다양한 범죄가 발생한다. 그 중에서도 표현의 자유라는 이유로 타인에 대한 명예훼손행위가 가장 심각하다. 즉 사이버공간에서 일어나는 명예훼손은 그 침해가 순간적이고 광범위하며 피해자가 대응할 시간적 여유가 없다는 점에서 오프라인에서 발생하는 명예훼손과 비교할 때 피해의 충격성과 심각성은 매우 크다고 아니할 수 없다. 그러나 표현의 자유도 중요하지만 인간의 존엄과 가치를 존중하는 자유민주주의 사회에서는 헌법 제21조 제4항에 규정된 것처럼 언론 출판은 타인의 명예나 권리 또는 공중도덕이나 사회윤리를 침해해서는 안 된다. 표현의 자유 못지 않게 개인의 명예보호도 헌법상 보장된 기본권이며, 개인의 명예나 인격을 침해하는 행위까지 표현의 자유영역에 포함시킬 수 없기 때문이다. 이러한 점에서 명예훼손죄는 표현의 자유의 최소한의 한계라고 보아야 한다.

• Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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• 제14권5호
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• pp.3269-3274
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• 2013

Background: The aim was to determine the lifestyle behaviors and the practices for early diagnosis of cancer of cancer patients. Materials and Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional design was used for this study. The sample consisted of 222 patients with a diagnosis of cancer (non-random sample method). Ethical permission was obtained of the Non-interventional Research Ethics Committee of our Institution. Values of p<0.05 were accepted as statistically significant. Results: It was observed that 54.4% of the patients had never performed breast self-examination, 60.8% had never had a mammography, and 71.2% had never had a Pap smear. Sixty-six point two percent of patients had never had screening for colon cancer within the past ten years. GIS cancers were higher in smokers and ex-smokers (p=0.005), in drinkers and in ex-drinkers (p=0.000). The breast cancer rate was higher in obese people (p=0.019). Conclusions: The results of this study provide information on the healthy lifestyle behavior of cancer patients before their diagnosis, and their use of early diagnosis practices. The important aspect of this study is to extend cancer patients' period of life after the diagnosis and treatment process, to make them conscious of risky lifestyle and nutritional behavior so that they can maintain a high quality of life, and to start initiatives in this direction that would ensure changes in behavior.