• 수산해양기술연구
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• 제58권3호
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• pp.193-198
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• 2022

In this study, for the purpose of reducing the catch of small giant octopus in a net pot, an escape experiment of octopus was performed on five types of escape rings of different sizes. As a result of the experiment, the smallest giant octopus with a weight of 406 g was found to escape from an escape ring with a diameter of 30 mm or larger, and 592 g octopus, a weight similar to the octopus of the current minimum landing weight (600 g), escaped from an escape ring with a diameter of larger than 40 mm. An individual weight with 406 g becomes 39 mm when converted from a diameter of 25 mm circular escape vent; that is, the circumference to the inner diameter of the mesh. It can be inferred that the converted mesh size of 39 mm cannot escape. Logistic regression analysis was performed using a generalized linear model (GLM) to investigate the correlation between the ratio of escape ring size/Mantle diameter (R/MD) and the escape rate. As a result, it was found that there was a significant correlation between the R/MD ratio and the escape rate and that the higher the R/MD ratio, the greater the escape rate. As a result of logistic regression analysis, the R/MD value was denoted 0.520 with the 50% escape rate. In addition, it can be estimated to be about 50 mm when converted to the mesh size. Therefore, in this study, the diameter of the escape ring and the size of the escape possible of the octopus were experimentally considered. It was found that there was a significant correlation.

• 한국추진공학회지
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.89-95
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• 2005

추력중단장치는 연소관 전방 도움부의 구멍에 설치되며 연소관에 내압 작용 시 쐐기가 강제로 이탈되면 스냅링과 마개가 순차적으로 이탈된다. 이 장치의 변형거동을 이해하기 위하여 수압 구조시험 및 구조해석을 수행하여 그 결과를 비교분석하였다. 추력중단 구멍에 설치되는 분할선의 개수를 대칭적으로 증가시키면 추력중단장치의 기밀성능은 크게 향상된다. 부품간의 마찰계수가 증가하면 추력중단 장치의 이탈압력이 증가하며 패기가 강제 이탈된 상태에서도 스냅링 및 마개의 이탈이 불가능한 임계 마찰계수가 존재한다. 스냅링은 마찰계수가 작으면 반경 방향으로 수축하여 이탈하며 마찰계수가 크면 상당한 소성 변형을 받은 후에도 이탈되지 않는 거동을 보인다.

• 수산해양기술연구
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• 제44권1호
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• pp.1-9
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• 2008

This study aims to reduce the bycatch of young fishes and other species in the octopus(Octopus vulagris, Octopus dolfleini) trap fishery on the East Sea, Korea. We carried out field experiments and tank experiments to verify the fishing efficiency and bycatch with the different 8 types of trap. 4 of them had mesh size 20, 35, 55 respectively and 75mm, 2 of them with escape ring of diameter 30mm and 50mm and 2 of them with escape device. The gap was 20 and 40mm respectively. The mesh sizes of the traps with ring and frame were 20mm. The traps with mesh size 20 and 35mm were not reasonable because it could fish under 300g octopus as bycatch which is not permitted by the Korean fisheries regulations. The catch number of octopus over 300g by traps with escape ring of diameter 30mm was 53. The catch of trap with mesh size 20mm was 54. The catch of trap with mesh size 35mm was 53. There is no significant difference among them. The catch number of octopus over 500g that is fishermen's favorite one was 46 in the trap with escap ring. The diameter of was 30 mm and the catch of trap with mesh size 20mm was more 3 catch and the catch of trap with mesh size 35mm had 6 more catch. Fishermen wanted to catch over 500g octopus because the octopuses had commercial value. The traps with escape ring can be replaceable with he traps with mesh size 20 or 35mm because the trap is suitable to conserve the octopus resources and keep the fishermen's fishing substantiality.

• 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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• 제18권9호
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• pp.798-802
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• 2005

The plating shape in the opening of photoresist becomes gradated shape in the fountain plating system, because bubbles from the wafer surface are difficult to escape from the deep openings, vias. In this paper, the bubble flow from the wafer surface during plating process was studied and we designed the tilted electrode ring to get uniform bump height on all over the wafer and evaluated the film uniformity by SEM and $\alpha-step$. In a-step measurement, film uniformities in the fountain plating system and the tilted electrode ring contact system were $\pm16.6\%,\;\pm4\%$ respectively.

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.5 No.1
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• pp.323-327
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• 2004

The bubble flow from the wafer surface during plating process was studied in this paper. The plating shape in the opening of photoresist becomes gradated shape in the fountain plating system, because bubbles from the wafer surface are difficult to escape from the deep openings, vias. So, we designed the tilted electrode ring contact to get uniform bump height on all over the wafer and evaluated the film uniformity by SEM and ${\alpha}-step$. In ${\alpha}-step$ measurement, film uniformities in the fountain plating system and the tilted electrode ring contact system were ${\pm}16.6%,\;{\pm}4%$ respectively.

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.4 No.1
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• pp.366-369
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• 2003

The vertical fountain plating system with the point contact has been used in semiconductor industry. But the plating shape in the opening of photoresist becomes gradated shape, because bubbles from the wafer surface are difficult to escape from the deep openings, vias. So, we designed the tilted electrode ring contact to get uniform bump height on all over the wafer and evaluated the film uniformity by SEM and $\alpha$-step. A photoresist was coated to a thickness of $60{\mu}m$ and vias were patterned by a contact aligner After via opening, solder layer was electroplated using the fountain plating system and the tilted electrode ring contact system. In $\alpha$-step measurement, film uniformities in the fountain plating system and the tilted electrode ring contact system were ${\pm}16%,\;{\pm}3.7%$ respectively. In this study, we could get high uniformity bumps by the tilted electrode ring contact system. So, tilted electrode ring contact system is expected to improve workability and yield in module process.

• 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보처리학회 2019년도 추계학술발표대회
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• pp.34-37
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• 2019

유해조수 퇴치 드론의 시스템은 10.525GHz에서 동작하는 Microwave Doppler Radar Sensor를 이용해 경작지에 침입한 조수를 인식한다. 그리고 사용자에게 위험요소에 대한 알림 서비스를 제공한다. 이후 사용자는 드론의 카메라와 카메라 전용 애플리케이션을 이용해 경작지를 실시간으로 보며 드론을 직접 조종하고 Speaker와 Neo Pixel LED Ring를 이용해 유해조수의 시각과 청각을 자극해 도망을 유도하며 퇴치한다.

• Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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• 제32권1호
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• pp.15-26
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• 2022

Luteolin is a common dietary flavone possessing potent anti-inflammatory activities. However, when administrated in vivo, luteolin becomes methylated by catechol-O-methyltransferases (COMT) owing to the catechol ring in the chemical structure, which largely diminishes its anti-inflammatory effect. In this study, we made a modification on luteolin, named LUA, which was generated by the chemical reaction between luteolin and 2,2'-azobis(2-amidinopropane) dihydrochloride (AAPH). Without a catechol ring in the chemical structure, this new flavone could escape from the COMT-catalyzed methylation, thus affording the potential to exert its functions in the original form when administrated in the organism. Moreover, an LPS-stimulated RAW cell model was applied to detect the anti-inflammatory properties. LUA showed much more superior inhibitory effect on LPS-induced production of NO than diosmetin (a major methylated form of luteolin) and significantly suppressed upregulation of iNOS and COX-2 in macrophages. LUA treatment dramatically reduced LPS-stimulated reactive oxygen species (ROS) and mRNA levels of pro-inflammatory mediators such as IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8 and IFN-β. Furthermore, LUA significantly reduced the phosphorylation of JNK and p38 without affecting that of ERK. LUA also inhibited the activation of NF-κB through suppression of p65 phosphorylation and nuclear translocation.

• 해양환경안전학회지
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.91-96
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• 2015

본 연구에서는 크레인 작업시 발생하는 재해발생 사례를 토대로 호이스트의 중량물 이탈 방지에 대한 연구를 수행하였으며, 안전고리의 결합으로 구성된 종래의 체결방식을 벗어나 구조물의 무게에 의한 자동 체결 및 결합 방식의 후크 및 특수목적을 가진 X-jog를 설계 및 제작하여 현장에 적용하고자 하였다. 주요 기구부의 3차원 상세설계와 구조해석을 통해 Safety Hook와 X-jog의 미소변형과 허용응력 이하의 구조안정성을 확인하였으며, 안전율은 일반적인 구조설계시 고려되는 안전율 1.2를 상회하는 평균 1.5를 나타냄을 확인하였다. 따라서, 본 연구에서의 Safety Hook와 X-jog는 구조물이 호이스트와 크레인에 부착되어 운용되어질시 구조적 안정성은 충분할 것으로 판단된다.

• 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국벤처창업학회 2007년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.143-174
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• 2007

창업교육의 일환으로 인터넷 창업교육이 공공과 민간영역에서 다양하게 진행되고 있지만 수요자의 다양한 욕구를 충족시키고 창업성공에 이르게 하는 데는 부족함이 있다. 본 연구에서는 인터넷 창업교육의 현황을 고찰해보고 전자상거래지원센터에서 진행중인 인터넷 창업교육 실태조사를 통해 교육생 만족도 및 교육내용에 중요도와 실제 교육반영도 조사를 통해 창업교육 진행상의 문제점과 발전방안을 모색해 보고자 하였다. 연구결과 도출된 시사점은 첫째, 교육생들의 연령, 학력, 교육동기와 창업교육 경험유무에 따라 교육만족도가 다르게 나타나, 이들의 요구에 기반한 다양한 형태의 맞춤식 교육이 요구되었다. 둘째, 현재 진행되고 있는 기술적 요소에 대한 교육과 더불어 창업리더쉽, 사업수행능력 등 인적 요소, 사업추진환경과 사업아이템 등 사업환경적 요소에 대한 교육 보강이 요구되었다. 셋째, 창업후 사후지원과 컨설팅, 수료생 커뮤니티 구축, 수료생간 아이템 연계 지원, 상호네트워킹, 멘토링 등 교육후 관리의 중요성이 부각되었다. 본 논문은 이러한 조사분석을 통해 인터넷 창업의 성공적 지원을 위한 교육진행과 사후 연계체제 구축을 통해 창업교육의 고도화 및 내실화 방안을 모색하였다.