• 제목/요약/키워드: Error-Parameter

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화소간격 파라미터 교정에 의한 비정렬 스테레오 카메라의 거리오차 보정 (Depth error correction for maladjusted stereo cameras with the calibrated pixel distance parameter)

  • 김종만;손홍락;김성중
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.268-272
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    • 1996
  • Error correction effect for maladjusted stereo cameras with calibrated pixel distance parameter is presented. The camera calibration is a necessary procedure for stereo vision-based depth computation. Intra and extra parameters should be obtain to determine the relation between image and world coordination through experiment. One difficulty is in camera alignment for parallel installation: placing two CCD arrays in a plane. No effective methods for such alignment have been presented before. Some amount of depth error caused from such non-parallel installation of cameras is inevitable. If the pixel distance parameter which is one of intra parameter is calibrated with known points, such error can be compensated in some amount. Such error compensation effect with the calibrated pixel distance parameter is demonstrated with some experimental results.

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가변 감쇠 파라미터를 이용한 Levenberg-Marquardt 알고리즘의 학습 속도 향상 (Accelerating Levenberg-Marquardt Algorithm using Variable Damping Parameter)

  • 곽영태
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2010
  • Levenberg-Marquardt 알고리즘에서 감쇠 파라미터는 오류역전파 학습과 Gauss-Newton 학습의 스위치 역할을 하며 학습 속도에 영향을 준다. 이런 감쇠 파라미터를 고정시키는 것은 오차 함수의 진동을 유발하고 학습 속도를 감소시킨다. 따라서 본 논문은 오차 함수의 변화 과정을 참조하여 감쇠 파라미터를 가변적으로 적용하는 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법은 오차의 변화량이 크면 감쇠 파라미터를 크게, 오차의 변화량이 작으면 감쇠 파라미터를 작게 조정한다. 이것은 모멘텀과 유사한 역할을 하여 학습 속도를 향상시킨다. 제안된 방법의 검증을 위한 실험으로는 iris 분류 문제와 wine 분류 문제를 사용하였다. 제안된 방법은 iris 분류 문제에서는 67% 학습에서, wine 분류 문제에서는 78% 학습에서 학습 속도가 향상되었으며 기존 방법과 비교하여 오차의 진동도 적은 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

동영상 정보의 계측정보 전송을 위한 비선형 스테레오 카메라의 오차 보정 (Depth error calibration of maladjusted stereo cameras for translation of instrumented image information in dynamic objects)

  • 김종만;김영민;황종선;임병현
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 기술교육전문연구회
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2003
  • Depth error correction effect for maladjusted stereo cameras with calibrated pixel distance parameter is presented. The camera calibration is a necessary procedure for stereo vision-based depth computation. Intra and extra parameters should be obtain to determine the relation between image and world coordination through experiment. One difficulty is in camera alignment for parallel installation: placing two CCD arrays in a plane. No effective methods for such alignment have been presented before. Some amount of depth error caused from such non-parallel installation of cameras is inevitable. If the pixel distance parameter which is one of intra parameter is calibrated with known points, such error can be compensated in some amount. Such error compensation effect with the calibrated pixel distance parameter is demonstrated with various experimental results.

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원거리 물체의 3차원거리 측정시의 파라미터 보정된 거리측정시스템 (Distance measurement system compensated parameters for extraction of 3D distance)

  • 김종만;김영민;김원섭;황종선
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2005년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.6
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    • pp.605-606
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    • 2005
  • Depth error correction effect for maladjusted stereo cameras with calibrated pixel distance parameter is presented. Intra and extra parameters should be obtain to determine the relation between image and world coordination through experiment. One difficulty is in camera alignment for parallel installation: placing two CCD arrays in a plane. If the pixel distance parameter which is one of intra parameter is calibrated with known points, such error can be compensated in some amount. Such error compensation effect with the calibrated pixel distance parameter is demonstrated with various experimental results.

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신호 파라미터의 ML 추정기법에 대한 에러 밀도 함수 모델에 관한 연구 I : 모델 정립 (Error Intensity Function Models for ML Estimation of Signal Parameter, Part I : Model Derivation)

  • Joong Kyu Kim
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제30B권12호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1993
  • This paper concentrates on models useful for analyzing the error performance of ML(Maximum Likelihood) estimators of a single unknown signal parameter: that is the error intensity model. We first develop the point process representation for the estimation error and the conditional distribution of the estimator as well as the distribution of error candidate point process. Then the error intensity function is defined as the probability dessity of the estimate and the general form of the error intensity function is derived. We then develop several intensity models depending on the way we choose the candidate error locations. For each case, we compute the explicit form of the intensity function and discuss the trade-off among models as well as the extendability to the case of multiple parameter estimation.

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관성측정장치의 오차계수 식별기법 및 실험 (IMU calibration technique and laboratory test)

  • 성상만;이달호;이장규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.664-667
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents the error parameter estimation technique for IMU(Inertial Measurement Unit) which is core sensor of INS(Inertial Navigation System) and verifies it via laboratory test. Firstly the error characteristic of gyroscope and accelerometer which is contained in IMU is examined and the error modelling is executed. The error of IMU can be divided into deterministic and random part, and the deterministic error can be divided into static and dynamic part. This paper consider the random part as constant. Secondly the error parameter estimation technique and following procedure for laboratory test is explained. Thirdly according to the test procedure the IMU test for static error is executed using 2-axis rate table and estimation result is presented with discussion about its validity.

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Error Analysis of the Exponential RLS Algorithms Applied to Speech Signal Processing

  • Yoo, Kyung-Yul
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • 제15권3E호
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 1996
  • The set of admissible time-variations in the input signal can be separated into two categories : slow parameter changes and large parameter changes which occur infrequently. A common approach used in the tracking of slowly time-varying parameters is the exponential recursive least-squares(RLS) algorithm. There have been a variety of research works on the error analysis of the exponential RLS algorithm for the slowly time-varying parameters. In this paper, the focus has been given to the error analysis of exponential RLS algorithms for the input data with abrupt property changes. The voiced speech signal is chosen as the principal application. In order to analyze the error performance of the exponential RLS algorithm, deterministic properties of the exponential RLS algorithms is first analyzed for the case of abrupt parameter changes, the impulsive input(or error variance) synchronous to the abrupt change of parameter vectors actually enhances the convergence of the exponential RLS algorithm. The analysis has also been verified through simulations on the synthetic speech signal.

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파라메터오차 및 모달필터오차에 대한 독립모달공간 제어기법의 강인성 해석 (Robustness of Independent Modal Space Control for Parameter and Modal Filter Errors)

  • 황재혁;김준수
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제20권11호
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    • pp.3549-3559
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    • 1996
  • In this study, the effect of parameter and modal filter errors on the vibration control characteristics of flexible structures is analyzed for IMSC ( Independent Modal Space Control). If the control force is designed on the basis of the mathematical model with the parameter and modal filter errors, the closed-loop performance of the vibration control system will be degraded depending on the magnitude of the errors. An asymptotic stability condition of the system with parameter and modal filter errors has more significant effect on the stability condition of the system with parameter and modal filter errors has been drived using Lyapunov approach. It has been found that modal filter error has more significant effect on the stability of closed-loop system than parameter error does. The extent of the response deviation of the closed-loop system is also derived and evaluated using operator thchniques.

A hybrid inverse method for small scale parameter estimation of FG nanobeams

  • Darabi, A.;Vosoughi, Ali R.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.1119-1131
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    • 2016
  • As a first attempt, an inverse hybrid numerical method for small scale parameter estimation of functionally graded (FG) nanobeams using measured frequencies is presented. The governing equations are obtained with the Eringen's nonlocal elasticity assumptions and the first-order shear deformation theory (FSDT). The equations are discretized by using the differential quadrature method (DQM). The discretized equations are transferred from temporal domain to frequency domain and frequencies of the nanobeam are obtained. By applying random error to these frequencies, measured frequencies are generated. The measured frequencies are considered as input data and inversely, the small scale parameter of the beam is obtained by minimizing a defined functional. The functional is defined as root mean square error between the measured frequencies and calculated frequencies by the DQM. Then, the conjugate gradient (CG) optimization method is employed to minimize the functional and the small scale parameter is obtained. Efficiency, convergence and accuracy of the presented hybrid method for small scale parameter estimation of the beams for different applied random error, boundary conditions, length-to-thickness ratio and volume fraction coefficients are demonstrated.

전기자동차 배터리 모델링 및 파라미터 최적화 기법 연구 (The Research on the Modeling and Parameter Optimization of the EV Battery)

  • 김일송
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.227-234
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents the methods for the modeling and parameter optimization of the electric vehicle battery. The state variables of the battery are defined, and the test methods for battery parameters are presented. The state-space equation, which consists of four state variables, and the output equation, which is a combination of to-be-determined parameters, are shown. The parameter optimization method is the key point of this study. The least square of the modeling error can be used as an initial value of the multivariable function. It is equivalent to find the minimum value of the error function to obtain optimal parameters from multivariable function. The SIMULINK model is presented, and the 10-hour full operational range test results are shown to verify the performance of the model. The modeling error for 25 degrees is approximately 1% for full operational ranges. The comments to enhance modeling accuracy are shown in the conclusion.