• Title/Summary/Keyword: Error sum

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A Novel Unambiguous Correlation Function for Composite Binary Offset Carrier Signal Tracking (합성 이진 옵셋 반송파 신호 추적을 위한 새로운 비모호 상관함수)

  • Lee, Youngseok;Yoon, Seokho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38A no.6
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    • pp.512-519
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a novel unambiguous correlation function for composite binary offset carrier (CBOC) signal tracking. First, we observe that a sub-carrier of CBOC signal is seen as a sum of four partial sub-carriers, and generate four partial-correlations composing the CBOC autocorrelation. Then, we obtain an unambiguous correlation function with a sharp main-peak by re-combining the partial correlations. From numerical results, we confirm that the proposed unambiguous correlation function offers a better tracking performance than the conventional correlation functions in terms of the tracking error standard deviation and multipath error envelope.

A New Convergence Behavior of the Least Mean K-power Adaptive Algorithm

  • Lee, Kang-Seung
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.915-918
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we study a new convergence behavior of the least mean fourth (LMF) algorithm where the error raised to the power of four is minimized for a multiple sinusoidal input and Gaussian measurement noise. Here we newly obtain the convergence equation for the sum of the mean of the squared weight errors, which indicates that the transient behavior can differ depending on the relative sizes of the Gaussian noise and the convergence constant. It should be noted that no similar results can be expected from the previous analysis by Walach and Widrow.

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A Motion-Adaptive De-interlacing Method using Motion Compensated Interpolation (움직임 보상을 통한 움직임 기반의 De-interlacing 기법)

  • 이성규;강석규;이동호
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.371-374
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 움직임 보상을 이용한 Motion-Adaptive De-interlacing Method를 제안 한다. 정확한 움직임 추정을 위해서 Pre-filter로서 EBMF(Edge Based Median Filter)를 사용하며 새로운 Block Matching Method를 제안한다. Temporal Filter로서 Motion Missing Error를 제거하기 위해 입력 영상의 움직임 영역에 따라 각각 다른 임계 값을 적용하는 AMPDF(Adaptive Minimum Pixel Difference Filter)를 적용하였으며 MMD(Maximum Motion Detection)와 SAD(Sum of Difference)를 이용하여 빠른 움직임 영역에서 화질을 향상시켰다. 최종적으로 잘못된 움직임 보상에 기인하는 화질의 열화를 방지하기 위한 Motion Correction Filter를 제안한다.

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A Multi-Coordinate Sprite Generation scheme based on Prediction error from sprite (스프라이트로부터의 예측 오차에 기반한 다좌표계 스프라이트 생성기법)

  • 백춘삼;김휘용;김성대
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.09a
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    • pp.321-324
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 새로운 방식의 스프라이트 생성 방법을 논하였다 스프라이트로부터 원 영상을 예측해 그 오차(SAD : Sum of Absolute Difference)를 제어하는 방법으로 다좌표계 스프라이트(MCS : Multi-Coordinate Sprite)를 제안하였다. 예측 오차를 제어함으로써 기존에 제안된 방법으로 생성된 정적 스프라이트 보다 좋은 화질을 갖는 원 영상을 예측할 수 있음을 보여준다. 특히, MCS 생성 기법은 기존의 방법으로 생성된 스프라이트로부터 영상을 예측했을 때 화질 열화가 심한 카메라의 확대 움직임이 심한 영상들을 포함한 영상열에 대해서도 제한된 오차를 갖는 원 영상을 복원해 낼 수 있다는 것을 보여준다.

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A Study on increasing the fitness of forecasts using Dynamic Model (동적 모형에 의한 예측치의 정도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 윤석환;윤상원;신용백
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.19 no.40
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 1996
  • We develop a dynamic demand forecasting model compared to regression analysis model and AutoRegressive Integrated Moving Average(ARIMA) model. The dynamic model can apply to the current dynamic data to forecasts through introducing state equation. A multiple regression model and ARIMA model using given data are designed via the model analysis. The forecasting fitness evaluation between the designed models and the dynamic model is compared with the criterion of sum of squared error.

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Nonparametric Tests in AB/BA/AA/BB Crossover Design

  • Nam, Jusun;Kim, Dongjae
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.607-618
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    • 2002
  • Crossover design is often used in clinical trials about chronic diseases like hypertension, asthma and arthritis. In this paper, we suggest nonparametric approaches of Friedman-type rank test based on Bernard-van Elteren test and of aligned method keeping the information of blocks based on the AB/BA/AA/BB crossover design. The simulation results are presented to compare experimental error and power of several methods.

A Comparative Study for Several Bayesian Estimators Under Balanced Loss Function

  • Kim, Yeong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.291-300
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    • 2006
  • In this research, the performance of widely used Bayesian estimators such as Bayes estimator, empirical Bayes estimator, constrained Bayes estimator and constrained empirical Bayes estimator are compared by means of a measurement under balanced loss function for the typical normal-normal situation. The proposed measurement is a weighted sum of the precisions of first and second moments. As a result, one can gets the criterion according to the size of prior variance against the population variance.

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A New Convergence Behavior of the Least Mean Fourth Adaptive Algorithm for a Multiple Sinusoidal Input

  • Lee, Kang-Seung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.26 no.12A
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    • pp.2043-2049
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we study the convergence behavior of the least mean fourth(LMF) algorithm where the error raised to the power of four is minimized for a multiple sinusoidal input and Gaussian measurement noise. Here we newly obtain the convergence equation for the sum of the mean of the squared weight errors, which indicates that the transient behavior can differ depending on the relative sizes of the Gaussian noise and the convergence constant. It should be noted that no similar results can be expected from the previous analysis by Walach add Widrow.

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Suboptimal control of arc welding process using surface temperature measurement (표면온도 측정에 의한 아크용접공정의 부최적제어)

  • 부광석;조형석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.322-326
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    • 1989
  • This paper describes design procedure of suboptimal control to minimize a performance index which is represented as sum of square output error and the heat input power in arc welding process. Heat input and temperature of a fixed point on the surface of the material are concerned as input and output of the process, repectively. The suboptimal control law considered here in is a proportional plus integral type and is implemented by using only the output variables available from sensor which is also optimally located in a fixed point w.r.t. a moving weld touch.

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Simultaneous Estimation of Poisson Means

  • Lee, Seung-Ho
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 1984
  • A problem of estimating the means of Poisson populations using independent samples is considered. The total loss is the sum of component, normalized squared error losses. An empirical Bayes estimator is derived and compared, by Monte Carlo methods, with existing estimators which are proposed as improving estimators upon the usual one. Monte Carlo results show that the performance of the derived estimator is satisfactory over the whole parameter space.

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