• 제목/요약/키워드: Error amplifier

검색결과 311건 처리시간 0.029초

$H_\infty$ Control Apprach to a Magnetic Levitation System with Two Poles on $j_\omega$-Axis

  • Qi, Run-De;Tsuji, Teruo;Oguro, Ryuichi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.339-344
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    • 1993
  • An H$_{\infty}$ control system design for a magnetic levitation system is presented. In the control system design, we consider the influence of both disturbances and uncertainties in the model. The main disturbances stem from the position sensors.The uncertainties are divided into electromagnetic and mechanical ones: the former are due to the gain change in the current amplifier, the influence of leakage flux and modelling error in the magnetic circuit and the latter are due to the changes of the mass and the moments of inertia of the vehicle. Therefore, the designed controller is indispensable to guarantee the robustness of this system for both stability and performance. The controller design is based on the standard H$_{\infty}$ optimal control problem. As the novel features in this paper :(1) there are two poles on j.omega.-axis in the control model;(2) an integrator is included in the controller so that equivalently there are three poles on j.omega.-axis in the model. Finally, several experiments and simulations are carried out to verify the high performance and robustness of the designed control system.m.

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부분방전에 의한 음향신호의 검출과 위치추정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Detection of Acoustic Signal Produced by Partial Discharges in Insulation Oil and its Positioning)

  • 길경석;박대원;김일권;최수연;박찬용
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제20권10호
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    • pp.907-911
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    • 2007
  • This paper dealt with the frequency spectrum analysis of acoustic signal produced by partial discharge (PD) in insulation oil and the positioning of PD occurrence to apply in diagnosis of oil insulated transformers. Three types of electrode system ; the needle-plane, the plane-plane, and the wire-wire structure were assembled to simulate partial discharges in oil insulated transformers. A low-noise amplifier and a decoupling circuit were designed to detect acoustic signal with high sensitivity The frequency spectrum of the acoustic signal were 50 kHz ${\sim}$ 260 kHz in the needle-plane, 50 kHz ${\sim}$ 250 kHz in the plane-plane, and 45 kHz${\sim}$195 kHz in the wire-wire electrode system. Their peak frequencies were 145 kHz, 130 kHz and 114 kHz, respectively The position of PD occurrence was calculated by the time difference of arrival (TOA) using three acoustic emission (AE) sensors, and we could find the position within the error of 1 % in the experimental apparatus.

전기 유압식 모방절삭 기계 의 제어성능 에 관한 연구 (An Experimental Study on Control System Performance of an Electro-Hydraulic Copying Machine)

  • 윤지섭;조형석
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.104-110
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    • 1984
  • 본 연구에서는 유압식 방법보다 절삭 정밀도가 높고 전기신호를 사용함으로 인한 조작과 증폭이 간단하고 특성 개선을 위한 조작과 증폭이 간단하고 특성 개선을 위한 계의 보상(sysyem compensation)을 할 수 있는 전기 유압식 모방장치를 설계, 제 작하여 그 성능을 실험적으로 해석하였다.

Push-Pull 패스 트랜지스터 구조 및 향상된 Load Transient 특성을 갖는 LDO 레귤레이터 (A Low Drop Out Regulator with Improved Load Transient Characteristics and Push-Pull Pass Transistor Structure)

  • 권상욱;송보배;구용서
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.598-603
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문에서는 Push-Pull 패스 트랜지스터 구조로 인하여 향상된 Load Transient 특성을 향상시킨 LDO(Low Drop-Out)를 제안하였다. LDO 레귤레이터 내부의 오차증폭기의 출력단과 패스 트랜지스터의 게이트단 사이에 제안된 Push-Pull 회로와 출력단에 Push-Pull 회로를 추가하여 전압 라인에 들어오는 Overshoot, Undershoot를 개선시켜 기존의 LDO 레귤레이터보다 개선된 Load Transient 특성의 델타 피크 전압 값을 갖는다. 제안하는 회로는 Cadence의 Virtuoso, Spectre 시뮬레이션을 이용하여 삼성 0.13um 공정에서 특성을 분석하였다.

2.5 Gbps 신호의 98km 무중계 광섬유 전송 (Repeaterless Transmission of 2.5Gbps Signal Over 98Km Optical Fibers)

  • 윤태열;한정희;이창희;심창섭
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제31A권2호
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    • pp.26-38
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    • 1994
  • We demonstrate a repeatless transmission of 2.5 Gbps digital signal over 98 km opticla filbers using optical transmitter and optcial receiver which are designed and implemented using commercially available devices. The optical transmitter is realized by using a distributed feedback(DFB) laser. Temperature of the laser is thermoelectrically stabilized and the output optical power is also stabilized by using negative feedback. The output power of the transmitter is 0 dBm. The optical receiver consists of an InGaAs avalanche photodiode, a preamplifier. an automatic gain control amplifier, and a clock/data regenerator. We find an optimum decision threshold that gives the best receiver sensitivity form the measured V curve. The best sensitivity is -35.5dBm( BER-1*10S010T, PRBS=2S023T -1 ) and the overload power is -9 dBm. Finally, we achieve error free optical transmission with 98 km optical fibers. The exinction ration penalty of 2 dB. the chromatic dispersion penalty of 1 dB, and the total power penalty of 3.0 dB are measured. These results satisfy CCITT recommendation.

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High Performance Charge Pump Converter with Integrated CMOS Feedback Circuit

  • Jeong, Hye-Im;Park, Jung-Woong;Choi, Ho-Yong;Kim, Nam-Soo
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.139-143
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, an integrated low-voltage control circuit is introduced for a charge pump DC-DC boost converter. By exploiting the advantage of the integration of the feedback control circuit within CMOS technology, the charge pump boost converter offers a low-current operation with small ripple voltage. The error amplifier, comparator, and oscillator in the control circuit are designed with the supply voltage of 3.3 V and the operating frequency of 1.6~5.5 MHz. The charge pump converter with the 4 or 8 pump stages is measured in simulation. The test in the $0.35{\mu}m$ CMOS process shows that the load current and ripple ratio are controlled under 1 mA and 2% respectively. The output-voltage is obtained from 4.8 ~ 8.5 V with the supply voltage of 3.3 V.

EMG신호 센싱과 로봇팔의 수직제어시스템 구현 (Realization for EMG Signal Sensing and Vertical Control System of Robotizing Arm)

  • 한상일;류광렬;허창우
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2008년도 추계종합학술대회 B
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    • pp.161-164
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 근전도 신호를 검출하고 로봇팔의 수직제어시스템을 구현하기 위한 연구이다. EMG 신호는 사람의 팔 근육에 흐르는 미세한 생체신호가 표면전극센서에 의해서 사용하여 검출되고 고성능 증폭, 필터링, ADC과 로봇팔의 서보 모터 구동 시스템으로 구현된다. 실험은 팔근육 움직임에 따른 EMG신호와 로봇팔의 다단계 수직제어 각도를 모니터링 한다. 시스템의 실험결과 수직제어각도는 2도 정도이며 평균오차는 5%이다.

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전자기 마그네틱 댐퍼를 이용한 자동차 현가계 진동의 능동 제어 연구 (A Study for Active Vibration Control of a Automotive Suspension System Using Electro-magnetic Damper)

  • 이경백;김영배;이형복
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2002
  • This paper is concerned with the design and implementation of magnetic damper system to reduce the vibration of suspension system actively. Cylindrical type electro-magnetic actuator with permanent magnet is analyzed and effective controller design is made. Magnetic force analyzed and transfer function for the total system is determined by experimental data using error minimization method. For experiments, simple suspension structure system is utilized, in which a magnetic damper composed of permanent magnet and digital controller is attached. In order to drive the system, bipolar power amplifier of voltage control type is utilized. Stable and high speed control board is used to perform digital control logic for the given system. This paper shows that the magnetic damper system using phase-lead controller excellently reduces vibration of 1-D.O.F (degree of freedom) suspension system.

A 1.2 V 12 b 60 MS/s CMOS Analog Front-End for Image Signal Processing Applications

  • Jeon, Young-Deuk;Cho, Young-Kyun;Nam, Jae-Won;Lee, Seung-Chul;Kwon, Jong-Kee
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제31권6호
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    • pp.717-724
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes a 1.2 V 12 b 60 MS/s CMOS analog front-end (AFE) employing low-power and flexible design techniques for image signal processing. An op-amp preset technique and programmable capacitor array scheme are used in a variable gain amplifier to reduce the power consumption with a small area of the AFE. A pipelined analog-to-digital converter with variable resolution and a clock detector provide operation flexibility with regard to resolution and speed. The AFE is fabricated in a 0.13 ${\mu}m$ CMOS process and shows a gain error of 0.68 LSB with 0.0352 dB gain steps and a differential/integral nonlinearity of 0.64/1.58 LSB. The signal-to-noise ratio of the AFE is 59.7 dB at a 60 MHz sampling frequency. The AFE occupies 1.73 $mm^2$ and dissipates 64 mW from a 1.2 V supply. Also, the performance of the proposed AFE is demonstrated by an implementation of an image signal processing platform for digital camcorders.

손목형 생체신호수집 장치에 대한 연구 (A Study on Wrist Band Type Vital Sign Acquisition Device)

  • 김희훈;김경호
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제65권5호
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    • pp.857-861
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    • 2016
  • In this study, we proposed a new method that can be measure ECG (Electrocardiography) and PPG (Photoplethysmography) in realtime on the site of the wrist for check the state of health in daily life. For convenience measurement of ECG the lead I method was used on the wrist, and omit the reference junction ECG I was measured in the right hand and the left hand of the potential difference. Then the measured electrocardiogram was amplified by the differential amplifier and the signals were passed HPF, LPF, and BPF filters. For removing the PPG's noise from the Motion artifact and temperature, we apply the reflective photoelectric volume pulse wave measurement method using green LED as a light source. The circuits was designed to be able to check the waveform using higher active amplification method at weak signals. For the validation of our device, the measured signals were compared with E2-KIT on same time. The results shows that the error does not exceed the maximum one, most of the data is confirmed to be issued Peak inspection of the same number.