• Title/Summary/Keyword: Error Reduction

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The Case Study on the Erection Construction Method for Soft Retractable Roof Structures (연성개폐 지붕구조물 Erection 시공법에 관한 사례 연구)

  • Park, Keum-Sung;Kim, Hyung-Do;Kwak, Myong-Keun
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2016
  • Lifting plan in the large spacial structure is an important factor influencing the efficiency and economy of the construction process. The purpose of this study was deriving the requirements for lifting techniques as the basic research in the double spoke wheel roof structure construction. In the lift up erection method, management plan of the interference error in the column and outer-ring was needed that occur during lifting roof structure. In the bent erection method, material usage reduction plan was required by the structural design of the temporary bent. In the hybrid erection method, lifting plan was needed that minimizes weather condition and crane usage. All lifting techniques were required Value Engineering model for reduction of cost and construction period.

Design of Multiple Filter for Reducing Received Signal Fluctuation in FMCW Radar Altimeter (FMCW 방식의 전파 고도계에서 수신 신호 요동에 대한 영향을 감소하기 위한 다중 필터의 설계)

  • Kim, Sei-Yoon;Lee, Ho-Jun;Hyun, Young-Oh
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.1085-1093
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a multiple filter for reduction of received signal fluctuation and enhancement of step altitude edge detection in FMCW radar altimeter. The proposed filter was composed of alpha-trimmed mean filter, frequency variation limiter, and 1/3 order static filter. Simulations by analysis of received signal show that the proposed filter provides better performance than moving average and standard median filters with error reduction. In particular, the proposed filter was improved in the ability of reducing fluctuation for ground hovering.

Development of Analysis Program for Multi-Pass Wet Wire Drawing Process and Its Application (습식 다단 인발공정 해석 프로그램 개발 밀 적용)

  • 이상곤;김민안;김병민;조형호
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.126-134
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    • 2003
  • This paper investigates the multi-pass wet wire drawing process considering the slip between the wire and the capstan. The production of fine wire through multi-pass wet wire drawing process would be impossible without backtension. The backtension is affected by many process parameters, such as slip, dies reduction, coiling number of wire at the capstan, machine reduction, characteristic of lubricant etc. Up to date, die design and dies pass schedule of multi-pass wet wire drawing process have been performed by trial and error of expert in the industrial field. In this study, an analysis program which can perform the analysis and considering the effect of slip at each capstan was developed. The effects of many important parameters (drawing force, backtension force, needed power, slip rate, slip velocity rate etc.) on multi-pass wet wire drawing process can be predicted by this developed program. It is possible to obtain the important basic data which can be used in the pass schedule of multi-pass wet wire drawing process by using this developed program.

Repeatable Run-out Reduction by Servo Track Writing in Semi-vacuum Condition for Ultra-high TPI Disk Drive (초고밀도 디스크 드라이브를 위한 반 진공 작동 환경에서 서보 트랙 기록 방법에 의한 RRO 저감에 대한 연구)

  • 한윤식;강심우
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.1176-1181
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    • 2004
  • In high-capacity disk drives with ever-growing track density, the allowable level of position error signal(PES) is becoming smaller and smaller. In order to achieve the high TPI(track per inch) disk drive, it is necessary to improve the writing accuracy during the servo track writing(STW) Process through the reduction of track mis-registration sources. Among the main contributors of the non-repeatable runout(NRRO) PES, the disk vibration and the head-stack assembly vibration is considered to be one of the most significant factors. Also the most contributors of repeatable runout(RRO) come from the contributors of NRRO which is written-in at the time of STW process. In this paper, the effect of NRRO on servo written-in RRO is Investigated by experimentally, and the experimental result shows that the written-in RRO can be effectively reduced through a STW process under low dense medium condition such as semi-vacuum.

Determination of Optimum Heating Regions for Thermal Prestressing Method Using Artificial Neural Network (인공신경망을 이용한 온도프리스트레싱 공법의 적정 가열구간 설정에 관한 연구)

  • 김상효;김준환;김강미
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.327-334
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    • 2003
  • Thermal Prestressing Method for continuous composite girder bridges is a new design and construction method developed to induce initial composite stresses in the concrete slab at negative bending regions. Due to the induced initial stresses, prevention of tensile cracks at concrete slab, reduction of steel girder section, and reduction of reinforcing bars are possible. Thus, economical and construction efficiency can be improved. Method for determining optimum heating region of Thermal Prestressing Method, has not been established although such method is essential for increasing efficiency of the designing process. Trial-and-error method used in previous studies is far from efficient and more rational method for computing optimal heating region is required. In this study, efficient method for determining optimum heating region in the use of Thermal Prestressing Method is developed based on artificial neural network algorithm, which is widely adopted to pattern recognition, optimization, diagnosis, and estimation problems in various fields. Back-propagation algorithm, which is commonly used as a learning algorithm in neural network problems, is used for training of the neural network. Through case studies of 2-span continuous and 3-span continuous composite girder bridges using the developed process, the optimal heating regions are obtained.

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PAPR Reduction Techniques and Pre-Distortion Techniques to Improve Nonlinearity and Efficiency of the TWT Power Amplifier in the Satellite Wibro System (위성 WiBro 시스템에서 전력 증폭기의 효율성 향상과 비선형성 개선을 위한 PAPR 감소 기법과 사전 왜곡 기법 연구)

  • Park, Pyung-Joo;Seo, Myung-Hwan;Lee, Byung-Seub
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.1303-1312
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    • 2008
  • Satellite WiBro system has high PAPR characteristics in addition to the nonlinear characteristics of the power amplifier. These characteristics reduce amplifying efficiency of the power amplifier and also cause high error rate and interference with adjacent channels. This paper proposed satellite WiBro based system to reduce input signal's IBO of TWTA remarkably by adapting simultaneously PAPR reduction techniques, active-constellation extension technique and pre-distortion technique.

An Efficient Algorithm for finding Optimal Spans to determine R=1/2 Rate Systematic Convolutional Self-Doubly Orthogonal Codes (R=1/2 Self-Doubly 조직 직교 길쌈부호를 찾는 효율적인 최적 스팬 알고리듬)

  • Doniyor, Atabaev;Suh, Hee-Jong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.1239-1244
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a new method for finding optimal and short span in Convolutional Self-Doubly Orthogonal(CDO) codes are proposed. This new algorithm based on Parallel Implicitly-Exhaustive search, where we applied dynamic search space reduction methods in order to reduce computational time for finding Optimal Span for R=1/2 rate CDO codes. The simulation results shows that speedup and error correction performance of the new algorithm is better.

Improvement of the Low-speed Friction Characteristics of a Bent-Axis Type Hydraulic Piston Pump (사축식 유압 피스톤 펌프의 저속 마찰 특성 개선)

  • Hong Yeh-Sun;Lee Sang-Yul;Kim Chi-Bung;Kim Sung-Hoon;Rhim Hyeon-Sik;Kim Sung-Dae
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2004
  • The hydraulic pump for a Electro-hydrostatic Actuator for aircrafts should be able to quickly feed large volume of oil into hydraulic cylinder in order to reduce the response time. On the other hand, it should be also able to precisely dispense small amount of oil by low-speed operation so that the steady state position control error of the EHA can be accurately compensated. This paper is focused on the investigation how the plasma coating surface treatment of cylinder barrel with CrSiN can contribute to the reduction of low-speed friction torque of a bent-axis type piston pump. The results showed that the reduction of the friction torque was not remarkable, but that the anti-wear characteristics of the CrSiN-coated cylinder barrel were much better that those of the original one.

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An Assessment of a Random Forest Classifier for a Crop Classification Using Airborne Hyperspectral Imagery

  • Jeon, Woohyun;Kim, Yongil
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 2018
  • Crop type classification is essential for supporting agricultural decisions and resource monitoring. Remote sensing techniques, especially using hyperspectral imagery, have been effective in agricultural applications. Hyperspectral imagery acquires contiguous and narrow spectral bands in a wide range. However, large dimensionality results in unreliable estimates of classifiers and high computational burdens. Therefore, reducing the dimensionality of hyperspectral imagery is necessary. In this study, the Random Forest (RF) classifier was utilized for dimensionality reduction as well as classification purpose. RF is an ensemble-learning algorithm created based on the Classification and Regression Tree (CART), which has gained attention due to its high classification accuracy and fast processing speed. The RF performance for crop classification with airborne hyperspectral imagery was assessed. The study area was the cultivated area in Chogye-myeon, Habcheon-gun, Gyeongsangnam-do, South Korea, where the main crops are garlic, onion, and wheat. Parameter optimization was conducted to maximize the classification accuracy. Then, the dimensionality reduction was conducted based on RF variable importance. The result shows that using the selected bands presents an excellent classification accuracy without using whole datasets. Moreover, a majority of selected bands are concentrated on visible (VIS) region, especially region related to chlorophyll content. Therefore, it can be inferred that the phenological status after the mature stage influences red-edge spectral reflectance.

Direction-of-Arrival Estimation of Speech Signals Based on MUSIC and Reverberation Component Reduction (MUSIC 및 반향 성분 제거 기법을 이용한 음성신호의 입사각 추정)

  • Chang, Hyungwook;Jeong, Sangbae;Kim, Youngil
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1302-1309
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a method to improve the performance of the direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation of a speech source using a multiple signal classification (MUSIC)-based algorithm. Basically, the proposed algorithm utilizes a complex coefficient band pass filter to generate the narrow band signals for signal analysis. Also, reverberation component reduction and quadratic function-based response approximation in MUSIC spatial spectrum are utilized to improve the accuracy of DOA estimation. Experimental results show that the proposed method outperforms the well-known generalized cross-correlation (GCC)-based DOA estimation algorithm in the aspect of the estimation error and success rate, respectively.Abstract should be placed here. These instructions give you guidelines for preparing papers for JICCE.