• Title/Summary/Keyword: Error Reduction

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Substructure Synthesis Method using Dynamic Reduction (동축소법을 이용한 부분구조합성법)

  • 박석주;박성현;김성우
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2000
  • The component mode synthesis method(CMS) used for vibration analysis has demerit that error becomes larger, as degree of natural frequency grows higher. The reason of error occurrence is that Guyan's static reduction is used and the number of modes taken in each component is deficient. This paper proposes the substructure synthesis method using dynamic reduction to solve the problem from the component mode synthesis method. Computer simulation for the proposed method. FEM and the component mode synthesis method(CMS) on a rectrangular plate has been carried out to prove the avilability of the proposed method.

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A P-Parallel Controller Design based on P-Control Ramp Response in Machine Tool (비례제어 경사응답에 기반한 공작기계의 비례-병렬 제어기 설계)

  • Gil, Hyeong-Gyeun;Lee, Gun-Bok
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.780-785
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    • 2004
  • The work presented here deals with controller design by graphical method based on proportional control ramp response. The design aims at the improvement of transient response, disturbance rejection capability, steady-state error reduction with stability preservation. The first step is to generate tracking-error curve with proportional control only and decide the added error signal shape on the error curve. The effectiveness of the proposed controller is confirmed through the simulation and experiment.

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A Study on Current Ripple Reduction Due to Offset Error and Dead-time Effect of Single-phase Grid-connected Inverters Based on PR Controller (비례공진 제어기를 이용한 단상 계통연계형 인버터의 데드타임 영향과 옵셋 오차로 인한 전류맥동 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Seong, Ui-Seok;Hwang, Seon-Hwan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2015
  • The effects of dead-time and offset error, which cause output current distortion in single-phase grid-connected inverters are investigated this paper. Offset error is typically generated by measuring phase current, including the voltage unbalance of analog devices and non-ideal characteristics in current measurement paths. Dead-time inevitably occurs during generation of the gate signal for controlling power semiconductor switches. Hence, the performance of the grid-connected inverter is significantly degraded because of the current ripples. The current and voltage, including ripple components on the synchronous reference frame and stationary reference frame, are analyzed in detail. An algorithm, which has the proportional resonant controller, is also proposed to reduce current ripple components in the synchronous PI current regulator. As a result, computational complexity of the proposed algorithm is greatly simplified, and the magnitude of the current ripples is significantly decreased. The simulation and experimental results are presented to verify the usefulness of the proposed current ripple reduction algorithm.

Control Method for the core driver LPM of a precise position control (정밀위치제어의 핵심구동원인 LPM의 제어방법)

  • Kim, Dong-Hee;Bae, Dong-Kwan;Kim, Kwang-Heon;Kim, Yeong-Min;Hwang, Jong-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05c
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the method of position error reduction in Linear Pulse Motor (LPM). Though the micro step exiting method is applied, the vibration and position error caused by trust distortion from mechanism still remains. This paper presents the method for reduction of position error on moving the mover at whole cycle, by compensating a scale factor through real-time control of the PWM pulse width corresponding to exiting current command and absolute position error from linear encoder.

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A Look-Up Table Based Error Diffusion Algorithm for Dynamic False Contour Reduction of Plasma Display Panels

  • Lee, Ho-Seop;Kim, Choon-Woo
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 2001
  • PDP(plasma display panel) represents the gray levels by the pulse number modulation technique that results in undesirable dynamic false contours on moving images. This paper proposes a LUT(Look-up table) based error diffusion algorithm for reduction of the dynamic false contours. A quantitative measure of the dynamic false contours is defined first. The measure of the dynamic false contours is calculated through simulation of every gray level combination of two consecutive frames. Based on the calculated measures, a modified gray level for a pair of gray levels of two consecutive frames is chosen to reduce the dynamic false contours. The chosen gray levels serve as contents of a gray level conversion LUT. Given a pair of gray levels of two consecutive frames, the gray level of current frame is modified based on the gray level conversion LUT. The new gray level is displayed on PDP. An error diffusion algorithm is, then, applied to compensate for the differences in the gray levels.

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An Experimental Study on Damage Assessment of Reinforced Concrete Beams (철근 콘크리트 보의 손상평가에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Roh Won Kyoun;Shim Chang Su;Hong Chang Kuk;Kim Ki Bong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.60-63
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    • 2004
  • The paper deals with the damage assessment of the concrete beam using static displacements and the flexural stiffness reduction of the beam was evaluated. Simply supported concrete beams were loaded at the mid-span, and the applied load level ranged $20\%,\;40\%,\;80\%$ of the flexural strength of the beam. When the displacements from the tests were increased more than $10\%$ of the initial values, flexural cracks occured. Judging from the observed cracks, damaged area of the beams were assumed and the stiffness reduction using the smeared-cracking concept was estimated to minimize the error between the test results and analytical results. Four stages of the behavior of a RC beam, which are uncracked, initial cracking, stabilized cracking and post-yielding, can be considered to assess the damage of RC beams. Main parameters for the assessment were cracking area and the stiffness reduction ratio. In each stage, damaged elements and their stiffness reduction were estimated to minimized the error.

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The study of Mass Reduction for mold through Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 금형의 경량화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • 주모담;조규종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.638-641
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    • 1995
  • The model-technology has been conduced to a large quantity of automobile and electric products. However, many problems in mold-technology have been solved through trial and error of experts. So it has given rise to overdesign of mold and generated other problems in production line. In this paper we choosed the lower-mold of a cool chamber in refrigerator as the model of the study and mass reduced overdesigned mold. In mass reduction process, several cases in plane processing error were selected for the sample case through FEM analysis & simplicated theory analysis and each case was evaluated for mass reduction.

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A Balanced Model Reduction for Linear Parameter Varying Systems (시변 파라메터를 갖는 선형시스템의 균형화된 모델 간략화)

  • Yoo, Seog-Hwan
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.351-356
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    • 2002
  • This papaer deals with a model reduction problem for linear systems with time varying parameters. For this problem, a controllability Grammian and an observability Grammian are introduced and computed by solving linear matrix inequalities. Using the controllability/observability Grammian, a balanced state space realization for linear parameter varying systems is obtained. From the balanced state space realization, a reduced model can be obtained by truncating not only states but also time varying parameters and an upper bound of the model reduction error is derived as well.

Damage Assessment of Reinforced Concrete Beams using Damage-area concept (손상영역을 이용한 철근 콘크리트 보의 손상평가)

  • Roh, Won-Kyoun;Shim, Chang-Su;Kim, Ki-Bong;Kim, Hyun-Ho;Hong, Chang-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.647-650
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the damage assessment of the concrete beam using Damage-area concept and the modulus of elasticity reduction of the beam was evaluated. Simply supported concrete beams were loaded at the mid-span. When the displacements from the tests were increased more than $10\%$ of the initial values, flexural cracks occured. Judging from the observed cracks, damaged area of the beams were assumed and the modulus of elasticity reduction using the smeared-cracking concept was estimated to minimize the error between the test results and analytical results. Main parameters for the assessment were height of the crack area, length of the crack area, position of the crack area and the modulus of elastic reduction ratio. In each stage, damaged elements and their stiffness reduction were estimated to minimized the error.

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Model reduction by the eigenvalue selected considering the error of the power series (멱급수 오차를 고려하여 선택된 고유치에 의한 모델 저차화 방법)

  • 김원호;최태호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, the model reduction method of the linear time invariant continuous systems is proposed. The denominator of reduced order model is determined by the eigenvalue selected considering the error of the power series that exists between original system and reduced order system at each time moments. And the numerator of model is founded by the time moment matching method. The method suggested is compared with other various methods in examples.

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