• 제목/요약/키워드: Error Matrix

검색결과 1,052건 처리시간 0.028초

컨벡스 최적화를 이용한 혼합 $H_2/H_{\infty}$ 필터의 설계 (Design of a Mixed $H_2/H_{\infty}$ Filter Using Convex Optimization)

  • 진승희;나원상;윤태성;박진배;최윤호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.750-753
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    • 1998
  • This paper gives a simple parameterization of all stable unbiased filters to solve the suboptimal mixed $H_2/H_{\infty}$ filtering problem. Using the central filter, mixed $H_2/H_{\infty}$ filter is designed which minimizes the upper bound for the $H_2$ norm of the transfer matrix from a white noise to the estimation error subject to an $H_{\infty}$ norm constraint on the transfer matrix from an energy-bounded noise to the estimation error. The problem of finding suitable estimator gain can be converted into a convex optimization problem involving linear matrix inequalities.

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역문제에 의한 구조물의 실동하중 해석 (Analysis of Practical Dynamic Force of Structure with Inverse Problem)

  • 송준혁;노홍길;김홍건;유효선;강희용;양성모
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2004
  • Vehicle structures are composed of many substructure connected to one another by various types of mechanical joints. In vehicle engineering it is important to study these connected structures under various dynamic forces for the evaluations of fatigue life and stress concentration exactly. It is difficult to obtain the accurate load history of specified positions because of the errors such as modeling, measurement and etc. In the beginning of design exact load data are actually necessary for the fatigue strength and life analysis to minimize the cost and time of designing. In this paper, the procedure of practical dynamic force determination is developed by the combination of the principal stresses of F. E. Analysis and experiment. Least square pseudo inverse matrix is adopted to obtain in inverse matrix of analyzed stresses matrix. The error minimization method utilizes the inaccurate measured error and the shifting error that the whole data is stiffed over real data. The least square criterion is adopted to avoid these non. Finally, to verify the proposed procedure, a bus is analyzed. This measurement and prediction technology can be extended to the structural modification of any geometric shape in complex structure.

보간법을 이용한 블록펄스 함수에 대한 새로운 적분 연산행렬의 유도 (The New Integral Operational Matrix of Block Pulse Function using Interpolation Method)

  • 조영호;신승권;이한석;안두수
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권6호
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    • pp.753-759
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    • 1999
  • BPF(block pulse function) has been used widely in the system analysis and controller design. The integral operational matrix of BPF converts the system represented in the form of the differential equation into the algebraic problem. Therefore, it is important to reduce the error caused by the integral operational matrix. In this paper, a new integral operational matrix is derived from the approximating function using Lagrange's interpolation formula. Comparing the proposed integral operational matrix with another, the result by proposed matrix is closer to the real value than that by the conventional matrix. The usefulness of th proposed method is also verified by numerical examples.

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Soft Error Susceptibility Analysis for Sequential Circuit Elements Based on EPPM

  • Cai, Shuo;Kuang, Ji-Shun;Liu, Tie-Qiao;Wang, Wei-Zheng
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.168-176
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    • 2015
  • Due to the reduction in device feature size, transient faults (soft errors) in logic circuits induced by radiations increase dramatically. Many researches have been done in modeling and analyzing the susceptibility of sequential circuit elements caused by soft errors. However, to the best knowledge of the authors, there is no work which has well considerated the feedback characteristics and the multiple clock cycles of sequential circuits. In this paper, we present a new method for evaluating the susceptibility of sequential circuit elements to soft errors. The proposed method uses four Error Propagation Probability Matrixs (EPPMs) to represent the error propagation probability of logic gates and flip-flops in current clock cycle. Based on the predefined matrix union operations, the susceptibility of circuit elements in multiple clock cycles can be evaluated. Experimental results on ISCAS'89 benchmark circuits show that our method is more accurate and efficient than previous methods.

링레이저 자이로 관성항법시스템의 비교환 오차 해석 (Noncommutativity Error Analysis with RLG-based INS)

  • 김광진;박찬국;유명종
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 RLG를 사용하는 관성항법시스템에서 자이로 출력의 적분 과정에서 유발되는 비교환 오차를 정의하고 이에 대한 해석을 수행한다. 이를 위하여 RLG를 사용하는 관성항법시스템에 나타나는 진동성 운동, 원추운동, AV 마운트에 의하여 유발되는 ISA 운동, 항체의 실제 운동 등을 살펴보고, 각각의 운동에 의하여 유발되는 비교환 오차를 해석한다. 비교환 오차 해석은 회전벡터와 자이로 출력 사이의 관계식과 좌표변환행렬과 각속도 벡터 사이의 관계식을 이용하여 유도된다.

타원편광 분석기에서 정렬오차와 사분파장판의 지연오차로 인한 뮬러 매트릭스 오차 분석 (Comparison of Misalignment and Retardation Errors of Dual Rotating Quarter-Wave Plates in Muller-Matrix Ellipsometry)

  • 정해두;김덕현
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.262-272
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    • 2014
  • 두 개의 회전하는 사분파장판을 가진 타원편광분석기에서 광학계가 오차를 포함하지 않는 경우와 5가지의 체계적 오차(두 개의 사분파장판의 정렬오차와 지연오차, 검광판의 정렬오차)를 포함하는 경우에 측정신호를 핏팅하여 구한 퓨리어 계수와 뮬러매트릭스와의 관계를 분석하였다. 5가지 체계적 오차를 포함하는 경우 전산모사를 이용해 비교 분석한 결과 사분파장판의 지연 오차가 정렬오차보다 뮬러매트릭스 대각선 요소에 야기하는 오차가 더 크다는 것을 찾아내었다. 각속도의 회전비를 1:5로 선택시 첫 번째 사분파장판의 초기 정렬오차와 두 번째 사분 파장판의 초기 정렬오차가 뮬러 매트릭스에 야기하는 오차가 같다는 것을 전모사를 통해 찾아 내었다. 5가지 체계적인 오차를 전산모사를 통해 분석한 결과 검광판의 정렬오차(${\epsilon}_5$)가 야기하는 뮬러 매트릭스 오차와 사분파장판의 정렬오차(${\epsilon}_3$, ${\epsilon}_4$)가 야기하는 뮬러 매트릭스 오차를 비교하면 대각선 요소($m_{22}$$m_{33}$)의 상대 오차는 0.18%이며 비 대각선요소($m_{23}$$m_{32}$)는 2배 차이가 남을 찾아내었다. 이 결과들을 활용하여 측정대상 물질의 보다 정확한 뮬러매트릭스를 얻을 수 있다.

압전구동기에 사용되는 힌지 메커니즘의 기구학적 비선형성에 관한 연구 (Study on the geometrical nonlinearity of the hinge mechanism used in a piezoactuator)

  • 김준형;김수현;곽윤근
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1638-1642
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    • 2003
  • Piezoactuator using a flexure hinge mechanism is often used in the precision stages. When the total size of the hinge mechanism become small compared with the deformation of the hinge mechanism, the geometrical nonlinearity makes a considerable error in the output displacement. In this research, the incremental method based on the matrix method is developed to model the effect of the geometrical nonlinearity. Developed modeling method is applied to derive the error of output displacement of the bridge-type hinge mechanism and its results are derived with respect to the design parameters. This method can be easily used to the design optimization of the hinge mechanism and analysis results show that the geometrical nonlinearity error should be considered to achieve a high accuracy to the piezoactuators.

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무인잠수정의 T-S 퍼지 모델기반 경로점 유도제어 (T-S Fuzzy Model-based Waypoints-Tracking Control of Underwater Vehicles)

  • 김도완;이호재;서주노
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.526-530
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a new fuzzy model-based design approach for waypoints-tracking control of nonlinear underwater vehicles (UUVs) on a horizontal plane. The waypoints-tracking control problem is converted into the stabilization one for the error model between the given nonlinear UUV and the waypoints. By using the sector nonlinearity, the error model is modeled in Takagi-Sugeno's form. We then derive stabilization conditions for the error model in the format of linear matrix inequality. A numerical simulation is provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed methodology.

Application of Fuzzy Integral Control for Output Regulation of Asymmetric Half-Bridge DC/DC Converter with Current Doubler Rectifier

  • Chung, Gyo-Bum;Kwack, Sun-Geun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.238-245
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    • 2007
  • This paper considers the problem of regulating the output voltage of a current doubler rectified asymmetric half-bridge (CDRAHB) DC/DC converter via fuzzy integral control. First, we model the dynamic characteristics of the CDRAHB converter with the state-space averaging method, and after introducing an additional integral state of the output regulation error, we obtain the Takagi-Sugeno (TS) fuzzy model for the augmented system. Second, the concept of parallel distributed compensation is applied to the design of the TS fuzzy integral controller, in which the state feedback gains are obtained by solving the linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). Finally, numerical simulations of the considered design method are compared to those of the conventional method, in which a compensated error amplifier is designed for the stability of the feedback control loop.

고유구조 지정을 이용한 다중출력 시스템의 강인한 관측기 설계 (Robust Observer Design for Multi-Output Systems Using Eigenstructure Assignment)

  • 허건수;남준철
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제28권11호
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    • pp.1621-1628
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a design methodology for the robust observer using the eigenstructure assignment in multi-output systems so that the observer is less sensitive to the ill-conditioning factors such as unknown initial estimation error, modeling error and measurement bias in transient and steady-state observer performance. The robustness of the observer can be achieved by selecting the desired eigenvector matrix to have a small condition number that guarantees the small upper bound of the estimation error. So the left singular vectors of the unitary matrix spanned by space of the achievable eigenvectors are selected as a desired eigenvectors. Also, this paper proposes how to select the desired eigenvector based on the measure of observability and designs the observer with small gain. An example of a spindle drive system is simulated to validate the robustness to the ill-conditioning factors in the observer performance.