• Title/Summary/Keyword: Error Characteristic

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Adaptive Design of IIR Digital Filters Using Output Error Method with Adaptive Compensator (적응 보상기를 가지는 출력오차 방법을 이용한 IIR 다지탈 필터의 적응적 설계)

  • 배현덕;이종각
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.36 no.9
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    • pp.685-690
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    • 1987
  • Adaptive design of IIR digiral filters using equation error method has been studied. In this paper, a design technique of IIR digital filters using output error method with adaptive compensator is presented. In computer simulation results, it is shown that flat response characteristic in pass-band, below-40[dB] attenuation characteristic in stop-band, sharf cut-off characteristic in transition-band, and phase characteristic is linearin pass-band.

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A Study on the Ultraprecision Positioning Characteristic of Aerostatic Stage (공기정압 stage의 초정밀위치결정을 위한 기본특성)

  • 황주호;김중천;이재형;박천홍
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.175-178
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    • 2000
  • An aerostatic stage has frictionless behavior, so it has a advantage of investigation into positioning characteristics. A one-dimensional aemstatic ceramic stage with ballscrew driven and laser scale feedback system is manufactured. aiming at investigating positioning characteristic of aerostatic stage, especially position error and repeatability, we analyze positioning behavior with other factors such as angular error, temperature. Experimemal results show that the aerostatic stage has a l0nm micro step response. Comparing experimental results and calculated abbe's error, we confirm that mean of position error is owing to angular error. And, also we confirm the temperature is dominant factor of repeatability in ten nm order.

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A STABILIZED CHARACTERISTIC FINITE VOLUME METHOD FOR TRANSIENT NAVIER-STOKES EQUATIONS

  • Zhang, Tong
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.29 no.5_6
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    • pp.1205-1219
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    • 2011
  • In this work, a stabilized characteristic finite volume method for the time-dependent Navier-Stokes equations is investigated based on the lowest equal-order finite element pair. The temporal differentiation and advection term are dealt with by characteristic scheme. Stability of the numerical solution is derived under some regularity assumptions. Optimal error estimates of the velocity and pressure are obtained by using the relationship between the finite volume and finite element methods.

The Edge Enhanced Error Diffusion Using Local Characteristic Weights (국부적 특성 가중치를 이용한 에지 강조 오차 확산 방법)

  • 곽내정;윤태승;유성필;안재형
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.381-384
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    • 2003
  • Among digital halftoning methods, error diffusion is a procedure for generating high quality bilevel images from continuous-tone images but blurs the edge information in the bilevel images. To solve the problem, we propose the edge enhanced error diffusion using the edge information of the original images. The edge enchanted weights is computed by adding local characteristic weights and input pixels multiplied a constant. Also, we combined the edge enhanced method with the adaptive error diffusion using human spatial and frequency perception characteristic. The performance of the proposed method is compared with conventional method by measuring the edge correlation. The halftoned images applied the proposed method get more fine quality due to the enchanced edge and better quality in halftoned image. And the detailed edge is preserved in the halftoned images by the proposed method.

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A Study on Error Characteristic of Flow Disturbance and Velocity for Electromagnetic and Ultrasonic Flowmeters (유속과 유동교란인자에 의한 전자식 및 초음파식 유량계의 오차특성 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Keun;Park, Jong-Ho
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2009
  • In this study, the effect of flow disturbance such as contraction, expansion pipe and velocity deviation from low velocity of $0.1\;^m/s$ to $2.5\;^m/s$ on the error characteristics of the flowmeter was studied. Flow experiments using flowmeter calibration facility of K-water were undertaken for the cases of ultrasonic flowmeter based on transit-time method and electromagnetic flowmeter. Experimental results are presented that measurement error of expansion pipe are larger than contraction pipe. It is shown that the minimum straight length were required to remain of ${\pm}0.5%$ error for electromagnetic flowmeter and ${\pm}2.0%$ error for ultrasonic flowmeter.

Feature Visualization and Error Rate Using Feature Map by Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN 기반 특징맵 사용에 따른 특징점 가시화와 에러율)

  • Jin, Taeseok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we presented the experimental basis for the theoretical background and robustness of the Convolutional Neural Network for object recognition based on artificial intelligence. An experimental result was performed to visualize the weighting filters and feature maps for each layer to determine what characteristics CNN is automatically generating. experimental results were presented on the trend of learning error and identification error rate by checking the relevance of the weight filter and feature map for learning error and identification error. The weighting filter and characteristic map are presented as experimental results. The automatically generated characteristic quantities presented the results of error rates for moving and rotating robustness to geometric changes.

Edge Characteristic of Error Diffused Halftoning Image with Pre-filter (전처리 필터를 추가한 오차확산 하프토닝 영상의 에지 특성)

  • Kang, Tae-Ha;Hwang, Byong-Won
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 2000
  • The error diffusion algorithm is good for reproducing continuous image to binary image. However the reproduction of edge characteristic is weak in power spectrum analysts of display error. In this paper, an error diffusion method which include pre-filter algorithm for edge characteristic enhancement is proposed Pre-filter algorithm is organized horizontal and vertical directional differential value and weighting function of pre-filter First, it is obtained the horizontal and vertical differential value from the peripheral pixels in original image using $3{\times}3$ Sobel operator Secondly weighting function of pre-filter is composed by function including absolute value and sign of differential value The improved Error diffusion algorithm using pre-filter, present a good result visually which edge characteristic is enhanced. The difference between orignal image and halftoning image is compared with edge-enhanced error diffusion algorithm by measuring the radially averaged power spectrum density.

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A Study on Error Characteristics of Large Size Electromagnetic Flowmeter in the Range of Low Velocity (저유속 영역에서 대구경 전자기유량계의 오차특성 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Keun;Park, Jong-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2008
  • The large size electromagnetic flowmeter was tested to investigate the variation of its error characteristics in the range of low velocity under 0.6 m/s using flowmeter calibration system. For the two case of valve opening rate 100 % and 50 %, these tests were undertaken three times each for twelve velocity condition from $0.05\;^m/s\;to\;0.6\;^m/s$ with increment of $0.05\;^m/s$. It is shown that error characteristic of electromagnetic flowmeter was stabilized within ${\pm}0.4%$ of rate both higher than $0.25^m/s$ of velocity condition and 50 % of valve opening position. But, measurement deviation of flowmeter for ${\Phi}400mm\;and\;{\Phi}600mm$ was out of expected deviation range. It is necessary to correction with calibration. In conclusion, error characteristic of electromagnetic flowmeter wasn't changed proportion to its size.

An Extended TRL Calibration Method (확장된 TRL 오차 수정 방법)

  • Kim Yusin;Lee Chang-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.16 no.11 s.102
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    • pp.1099-1105
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    • 2005
  • TRL error correction method is widely used for measuring high frequency device mounted on PCB. In order to correct error more precisely, the characteristic impedance of standard transmission line should be known mounted for error correction. The capacitance per the unit length of transmission line is calculated by using standard transmission line which terminate resistor additionally at previous method and the characteristic impedance of standard transmission line is calculated with fitting method according to frequency, but the characteristic impedance extracted by a manufacturing inaccuracy is influenced. In this study, a novel method can reduce the manufacturing inaccuracy using measured s-parameters and can extract more accurate characteristic impedance than the previous method.