• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ergonomics Process

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컴퓨터 모니터 디자인 개발에서 인간공학 응용

  • 신명철
    • Proceedings of the ESK Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.320-325
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    • 1997
  • It is very diffcult to applied ergonomics data & experiments in industrial design. At the industrial design process attempted toadoption a egonomics. But sometimes easyto use ergonomics data and at other times very hard to adopted a element into a design process. Industrial design of the essence is a sensual act. As ergonomics data is to the hardware, sois the design sense to the software. The harmony are important to hardware & software of design process. New products demand to new form. Therefore, designer neglect to ergonomics experiments for user. Anyway, ergonomics experiments & data endlessly applied to more things year after year. This paper show improved computer front design with graphic, knobs size & control panel tilt angle.

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Recent progress of Ergonomics Studying in CRTs Design and Manufacturing

  • Wu, Mingli;Duan, Cheng
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.450-452
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    • 2004
  • This paper analyzes some important achievements in Ergonomics field in CRT industry. After introducing principal regulatory requirements for CRTs, including ISO 9241 and TCO standards, the paper indicates some theoretical research in ergonomics of the display devices, such as new contrast parameter for appraising the display devices and effects of environment on visual performance at the ergonomic. Then, as the pivot of this paper, some practical progress, in the ergonomics field in CRT manufacturing , are described, such as vacuum sputtering process for advanced CRTs, new developed wet process for getting the multi-coating layers on surface of the panel.

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A research trend of occupational ergonomics in Korea

  • Lee, S.D.
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 1990
  • The historical development process and the current research trends of ergonmics in Korea are reviewed and organized in this paper. The recommended research directions in the near future are also discussed based upon the analyses of the potential major key industries of Korea in 1990's. Keynords: Human Engineering Society of Korea; Research activities in Ergonomics; Ergonomics educations

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A Study of the Implementation of the Ergonomics Program in a Shipbuilding Company (조선업종에서 인간공학 프로그램의 운영사례)

  • Kim, Yu-Chang;Chang, Seong-Rok
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.487-493
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    • 2010
  • Work related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) became a major problem since 2000 in shipbuilding industry. WMSDs are known to be resulted from awkward postures, high repetitive motions, excessive forces, mechanical stress and vibration. Korean government enacted a law to require companies to take measures to prevent musculoskeletal disorders at work. If there are more than 10 incidences of WMSDs or 5 incidences which are more than 10 percent of all workers in a company, this law requires a company to implement an ergonomics program. A few large companies in shipbuilding industry have already implemented or are in the process of implementing an ergonomics program. This paper presents a case study of an implementation of an ergonomics program in a Korean shipbuilding company. We audited the process of the ergonomics program in this shipbuilding company four times for 3 years. Based on the findings, this paper presents effects and problems of an ergonomics program and improvement measures of them. These findings will help companies which want to implement an ergonomics program in the future.

A Study on The Application of Experimental Data of Ergonomics to Computer Monitor Front Design (컴퓨터 모니터 디자인 개발에서 인간공학 응용 연구)

  • Sin, Myeong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.103-115
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    • 1998
  • Although applying experimental data of ergonomics to a industrial design seems to be a difficult task, making every effort to the application of ergonomics to the industrial design process is still attempted. Sometimes, it is easy to use experimental data, yet, it is very hard to take that data and implement it into the design process. The essence of industrial design depends on human sensitivity, thus we can call the sense of design the software and the experimental data of ergonomics the hardware. The harmony of this hard & software is very important for the process and development of design. New products always demand new forms. Accordingly, it is easy for designers to neglect applying experiments and ergonomic data to products for public users. However, the study of ergonomics data continuously helps to be applied to more products year after year. This paper explores, how to improve the design of the tilting angle related to the shape of knobs on a front panel of a computer monitor. The results of experiments show that a tilted angle is more efficient than that of straight-type when placed on the front panel of a computer monitor with a power button.

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A Study of the Effective Method for Collecting and Analyzing Human Sensibility Applied Fuzzy Set Theory (퍼지이론을 응용한 효율적 감성 수집과 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Seung-Ryeol;Park, Beom
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 1998
  • Product design and development is very important process in enterprise activities. Reducing development time and reflecting consumer's needs is required to product design and development for increasing benefit and decreasing cost. Human sensibility ergonomics is one of the important technology of R&D in product development. However, the subjective method of human sensibility ergonomics has several problems to analyze and to Quantify experimental data and objective method of human sensibility ergonomics is still in process on study. In this research, new analyzing method is proposed for the subjective human sensibility ergonomics applied with fuzzy set theory. What is the useful theory for controlling uncertain type of information like human mind? This approach is more effective method for analyzing consumer's needs for product design and development process. At collecting needs, certainty scale is added for adapting hedge of fuzzy function. Using a kind of union operator, synthesize each item to analyze identification of each item with fuzzy hamming distance. Identification of analysis is classified with the relational weight using Relationship Chart Method, and is drawn the relationship diagram for clustering each item. A case study with sample test is conducted and demonstrated with this suggested method for more effective way.

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An Implementation Case of Ergonomics Program at a Shipbuilding Company (조선회사 인간공학 프로그램의 운용사례)

  • Pyo, Yeon;Jeong, Byung-Yong
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2007
  • Shipbuilding workers are potentially exposed to ergonomic hazards in the manufacturing process. The purpose of this study is to describe the impact of an ergonomic intervention and the implementation effect of ergonomics program at a shipbuilding company. This study portrays an implementation procedure of ergonomics program over a period of two years concerning ergonomic hazard analysis and improvement, along with medical management. After implementation of the ergonomics program, the productivity improved, and the rate of accidental incidents decreased, also the loss of workdays decreased largely. The implementation effect of ergonomics program presented in this study can be used to provide baseline information for the prevention of musculoskeletal disorders in the shipbuilding industry.

The Role of Ergonomics in the Vehicle Development Stage (자동차 개발단계에서의 인간공학의 역할)

  • Seo, Sang-Yeol;Shim, Jun-Youb;Choi, Tae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2010
  • The great growth and development in the automobile industry have been made at the hardware site consisting of Car over about 100 years. The biggest key of future automobile industry with fierce competition is up to product development with high customer satisfaction through the ergonomics that is applied to car efficiently and effectively. Until Now, The Study of Ergonomics has been used for effective Car design. But At the 21st Century automotive, it will be used for Survival through the differentiation and merchantability of vehicle in highly competitive. That is a big difference. We will review the role of ergonomics in the vehicle development stage with Ssangyong Case.

A Study on the Inference of Product Design Elements by Fuzzy Decision Making Model (퍼지 의사결정 모델에 의한 감성제품 디자인 요소의 추론에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Seon-Mo;Lee, Sun-Yo;An, Beom-Jun
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 1998
  • A human sensibility ergonomics design supporting system was applied to the product development for the customer's satisfaction based on ergonomics technology. The system is composed of three major subsystems such as customer's sensibility analysis, inference mechanism, and presentation technology. The main approaches of the system are to analyze customer's sensibilities and to translate them into product design elements. The purpose of this paper is to develop a design supporting system in which the relationship between customer's sensibility and product design elements is reasoned by a MADM(Multi-Attribute Decision Making) fuzzy model. In this model, three variables such as multiple correlation coefficients, partial correlation coefficients, and category scores were used in reasoning process. The weighted value of the words were also considered in fuzzy decision process. As a case study, the design supporting system with the MADM fuzzy model was applied to the personnel computer design.

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An Ergonomic Intervention of Paper-making Process for Preventing Musculoskeletal Disorders (근골격계질환 예방을 위한 제지공정의 인간공학적 개선방안)

  • Kim, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.9-19
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    • 2008
  • Work-related musculoskeletal hazards in a paper-making industry were examined to explore ergonomic interventions in a participatory approach for mitigating the hazards. Manual tasks occurred in this paper-making industry were quite different with ordinary assembly industry where individual workers perform certain specified tasks repetitively. Workers used to perform varieties of team-based irregular manual tasks to interact with the facilities. Among 96 manual jobs investigated, 44 potential hazardous jobs were screened during basic investigation phase and finally 16 hazardous jobs were identified by the detailed analysis phase. The major hazardous factors were awkward postures and excessive weights. Possible ways of intervention were developed, reviewed and proposed by an ergonomics team comprised of staffs and engineers from various departments and ergonomics specialist from outside the company. The proposed intervention ideas were evaluated and modified by the workers and union representatives in terms of usability and comfort. Implemented interventions including mechanization, automation, and improvement of tools and equipments provided fairly promising results.