• Title/Summary/Keyword: Equivalent noise

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Extracting and Characterization of the Base Resistance based on Analysis of the Equivalent Noise Circuit for Common Collector (공통컬렉터 잡음등가회로 해석에 의한 베이스저항의 추출 및 특성)

  • Gu, Hoe-U;Lee, Gi-Yeong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2000
  • We presented a method for extracting the base resistance r/sun bb/ based on analysis of the equivalent noise circuit for common collector. Measurements were conducted on devices with poly-emitter structure fabricated by BiCMOS process. Base resistance measurements have been performed for different base currents and structure. For low base current it is shown that the experimental data agree with theoretical expectations.

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Statistical comparison analysis based on Monte Carlo simulation between PSD random analysis and it's equivalent static analysis for avionics equipment (Monte Carlo모의에 의한 항공전자장비의 PSD랜덤진동해석과 등가정적해석의 통계적 비교분석)

  • Park, Hee-Beom;Lee, Seok-Kyu;Yang, Sung-Cheol;Kim, Jin-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2008
  • 방위산업분야의 항공기용 전자장비는 신뢰성 설계를 위하여 MIL규격이나 실측된 PSD데이터를 이용하여 보수적으로 설계하는 것이 일반적이다. 하나의 프로젝트에서 개발되는 PCB는 수십 종에 이르고 그 장착위치나 설계변경이 병행되므로 PSD랜덤 진동해석의 대안으로 등가정적해석을 수행하게 된다. 등가정적해석결과의 보수성을 확인하기 위하여 PSD랜덤진동해석으로부터 추출된 정규분포를 갖는 각 방향 응력에 대해 Monte Carlo모의를 수행하여 결과를 비교분석하였다. 결론적으로 PSD랜덤진동 해석의 대안으로 등가정적해석결과의 유용성과 보수성을 통계적으로 비교하였고 실험을 통하여 결과의 타당성을 보였다.

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Control Method of the Vibration Beat in a Korean bell (한국종의 진동 맥놀이 투닝법)

  • Kim, S.H.;Cui, C.X.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.359-360
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    • 2009
  • In this study, we propose a practical method to improve the clarity and the period of the beat in a Korean bell. Proper beating in vibration and sound is very important feature in Korean bell. An equivalent ring theory is applied and finite element analysis is performed to determine the condition of the asymmetry of the bell. The clearity and the period of the beat are improved by attaching a counter mass or decreasing local thickness. This paper shows that the improved the attaching a counter mass or decreasing local thickness. This paper of the beat are improved by attaching a counter mass or decreasing local thickness. This paper shows that the amount and position of the local variation for the required beat condition can be predicted by using the equivalent model, The predicted results are verified by the experiment.

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Vibration Analysis of Longitudinally Corrugated Cylindrical Shells (길이방향으로 주름진 원통셸의 진동 해석)

  • Kim, Young-Wann
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.851-856
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the free vibration characteristics of longitudinally corrugated cylindrical shells is investigated by the theoretical analysis. The equivalent homogenization model is adapted to investigate the overall mechanical behavior of these corrugated shells. The corrugated element can be represented as an orthotropic material. Both the effective extensional and flexural stiffness of this equivalent orthotropic material are considered in the analysis. To demonstrate the validity of the proposed theoretical approach, the theoretical results are compared with those from 3D finite element analysis using ANSYS commercial code. Some numerical results are presented to check the effect of the geometric properties.

Analysis on random vibration of a non-linear system in flying vehicle due to stochastic disturbances (불규칙 교란을 받는 비행체에 장착된 비선형 시스템의 난진동 해석)

  • 구제선
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1426-1435
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    • 1990
  • Dynamic behaviour of point tracking system mounted on flying vehicle shaking in a random manner is investigated and the system dynamic is represented by nonlinear stochastic equations. 2-D.O.F. nonlinear stochastic equations are successfully transformed to linear stochastic equations via equivalent linearization procedure in stochastic sense. Newly developed hybrid technique is used to obtain response statistics of the system under non-white random excitation, which is proved to be remarkably accurate one by performing stochastic simulation.

Transmitted sound reduction performance of smart panels with different piezoelectric materials through piezo-damping (압전재료에 따른 지능패널의 전달소음저감성능)

  • 이중근;김재환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, transmitted sound reduction performance of smart panels is studied according to different piezoelectric materials with piezoelectric shunt damping. Peizo-damping is implemented by using a newly proposed tuning method. This method is based on electrical impedance model and maximizing the dissipated energy at the shunt circuit. By measuring the electrical impedance at the piezoelectric patch bonded on a structure, an equivalent electrical model is constructed near the system resonance frequency. After shunting elements are connected to the equivalent circuit, the shunt parameters are optimally searched based on the criterion of maximizing the dissipated energy at the shunt circuit. Transmitted sound reduction performance is compared according to different piezoelectric materials with peizo-damping. Two piezoelectric materials are selected: PZT-5 and QuickPack IDE actuator. When resonant shunt circuit is considered, the use of PZT-5 exhibited the good sound reduction performance.

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A Study on the Sound Absorbing Performance of Parallel Perforated Plate Systems (병렬 다공판 시스템의 흡음성능에 관한 연구)

  • Hur, Sung-Chun;Im, Jung-Bin;Lee, Dong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.388.2-388
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    • 2002
  • An equivalent electroacoustic circuit approach of estimating the sound absorption coefficient for parallel perforated plate system is proposed. The proposed approach is validated by comparing the calculated absorption coefficients of a parallel single layer perforated plate system with the values measured by the two-microphone impedance tube method for various porosity and cavity depth. (omitted)

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Fault Detection Method of Pipe-type Cantilever Beam with a Tip Mass (말단질량을 갖는 원형강관 캔틸레버 보의 결함탐지기법)

  • Lee, Jong Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.764-770
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    • 2015
  • A crack identification method using an equivalent bending stiffness and natural frequency for cracked beam is presented. Modal properties of cantilever beam with a tip mass is identified by applying the boundary conditions to a general solution. An equivalent bending stiffness for cracked beam based on an energy method is used to identify natural frequencies of cantilever thin-walled pipe with a tip mass, which has a through-the-thickness crack, subjected to bending. The identified natural frequencies of the cracked beam are used in constructing training patterns of neural networks. Then crack location and size are identified using a committee of the neural networks. Crack detection was carried out for an example beam using the proposed method, and the identified crack locations and sizes agree reasonably well with the exact values.

Noise Equivalent Differential Temperature of Passive FTIR Sensor System (수동형 퓨리에변환 적외선 분광기의 잡음등가온도지수)

  • Kang, Young-Il;Park, Byeong-Hwang;Choi, Myung-Jin;Hong, Dea-Sik;Choi, Soo;Kim, Dong-Hwan;Park, Do-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2011
  • The passive open-path Fourier-Transform-Infrared system was implemented for the toxic gas monitoring. Noise Equivalent Differential Temperature(NEDT) was investigated as a system performance evaluation figure and analyzed numerically with the designed parameters. Calculated NEDT was compared with the experimental value in the wavelength region of $700{\sim}1400cm^{-1}^$. The minimum detectable gas concentration was estimated from the obtained NEDT at the absorption wavelength of $SF_6$.

Vibration Analysis of Expansion Joint with Rotary Inertia Using Transfer Matrix Method (전달행렬법을 이용하여 회전관성을 고려한 Expansion Joint의 진동해석)

  • Shin, Dong-Ho;Oh, Jae-Eung;Lee, Jung-Youn
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.544-549
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    • 2011
  • Simplified formulae for axial and bending natural frequencies of bellows are developed using an equivalent thin-walled pipe model. The axial and bending stiffness of bellows is determined using lumped transfer matrix method. Accordingly, the Expansion Joint Manufacturers Association (EJMA) formula for axial and bending stiffness calculation is modified using two different equivalent radii. The results from the simplified formulae are verified by those from a experiment result and a finite element (FE) model and good agreement is shown between the each other.

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