• Title/Summary/Keyword: Equivalent R-C circuit

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Study on Equivalent Circuits of Sodalite Type Materials by Complex Impedance Analysis

  • Kim Chy Hyung;Moon Kyu Seo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.1084-1088
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    • 1994
  • Electrical characteristics of Fe-substituted sodalites were analyzed and equivalent circuits of samples were designed using impedance and admittance data. Internal components of resistances (R$_e$, R$_b$, and R$_{gb}$) and capacitances (C$_b$, C$_dl$ and C$_D$) could be extracted by changing the frequency of measurement at three different temperatures. Upon increasing the temperature, electrical properties of the samples could be elucidated in detail by equivalent circuit. The substitution of Fe on Al site was indirectly confirmed by ESCA and the results explain the lower polarity in Na-O bond of Fe 10 mole ${\%}$-substituted sodalite.

Equivalent-Circuit Analysis of Organic Light-Emitting Diodes using Frequency-dependent Response of $ITO/Alq_3/Al$ Device ($ITO/Alq_3/Al$ 소자의 주파수 의존 응답을 이용한 유기 발광소자의 등가회 로 분석)

  • Ahn, Joon-Ho;Chung, Dong-Hoe;Hur, Sung-Woo;Lee, Joon-Ung;Song, Min-Jong;Lee, Won-Jae;Kim, Tae-Wan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 2004
  • We have investigated equivalent-circuit analysis of organic light-emitting diodes using frequency-dependent response of $ITO/Alq_3(60nm)/Al$ device at two different bias voltages. Complex impedance Z of the device was measured in the frequency range of 40Hz~1MHz. A Cole-Cole plot shows that there are two dielectric relaxations at the bias below turn-on voltage, and one relaxation at the bias above turn-on voltage. We are able to interpret the frequency-dependent response in terms of equivalent-circuit model of contact resistance $R_s$ in series with parallel combination of resistance $R_p$ and capacitance $C_p$. We have obtained contact resistance $R_s$ around $90{\Omega}$, mainly from the ITO anode.

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A Study on the Performance Analysis of Proportional Automatic Thermostatic Valves in Floor Radiant Heating System (바닥난방 시스템용 비례식 자동온도조절밸브의 성능해석에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Jae-Yeob;Ahn, Byung-Cheon;Kim, Yong-Ki;Lee, Tae-Won
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2007
  • The control characteristics for radiant panel heating system with automatic thermostatic valves were researched by computer simulation and experiment. The unsteady energy analysis using equivalent R-C circuit method and radiation heat transfer analysis of enclosure analysis method with simple structured rooms was performed. The results of flow rate changes of the simulation study are good fit with the ones of experimental one.

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Simulation and Experimental Study for Energy Flow Dynamics of Floor Radiant Heating System (바닥복사 난방시스템의 에너지 유동특성에 관한 시뮬레이션 및 실험적 연구)

  • Ahn, Byung-Cheon;Song, Jae-Yeob;Lee, Tae-Won;Kim, Yong-Ki
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.927-932
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    • 2006
  • A simulation and experimental study for energy flow dynamics of floor radiant heating system were performed. The study was done under both environmental chamber and a house with several rooms. The unsteady energy analysis method using equivalent R-C circuit and radiation heat transfer analysis of enclosure analysis method with simple structured rooms were used for computer simulation. Also, first order dynamics with time delay in analyzing the return water was considered. The results of temperature changes of the simulation study are good fit with the ones of experimental one.

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Complex Impedance Analysis of $ITO/Alq_3/Al$ device structure (ITO/$Alq_3$/Al 소자 구조의 합성 임피던스 분석)

  • Chung, Dong-Hoe;Kim, Sang-Keol;Lee, Joon-Ung;Jang, Kyung-Uk;Lee, Won-Jae;Song, Min-Jong;Chung, Teak-Gyun;Kim, Tae-Wan;Lee, Ki-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.438-439
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    • 2006
  • We have used ITO/$Alq_3$/Al structure to study complex impedance in $Alq_3$ based organic light emitting diode. Equivalent circuit was analyzed in a device structure of ITO/$Alq_3$/Al by varying the thickness of $Alq_3$ layer from 60 to 400nm. The impedance results can be fitted using equivalent circuit model of parallel combination resistance $R_p$ and capacitance $C_p$ with a small series resistance $R_s$.

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Design of Wideband Thin Absorber Using Resistive Cross-Shaped Surface Structures (저항성 십자 표면 구조를 이용한 광대역 박형 흡수체 설계)

  • Lee, Jun-Ho;Kim, Gunyoung;Lee, Bom-Son
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.311-316
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a design method for thin but wideband absorbers using resistive sheets. Its equivalent circuit consists of a series RLC resonant circuit and a short-terminated transmission line. Based on this equivalent circuit, we presented the three conditions for an electromagnetic absorber which has a thickness less than a quarter wavelength and wide absorption bandwidth at center frequency. By using an root-finding algorithm, the equivalent resistance, capacitance, and inductance of the absorbers are obtained. These equivalent circuit values for the absorber surface can be realized by a 2D periodic cross-shaped structure which has required surface resistance. Using the design method, we have designed the absorber which has 18.75 mm($67.5^{\circ}$ electrical length) thickness and 90 % absorption bandwidth of 116 % bandwidth at 3 GHz.

Circuit Modelling and Eigenfrequency Analysis of a Poly-Si Based RF MEMS Switch Designed and Modelled for IEEE 802.11ad Protocol

  • Singh, Tejinder;Pashaie, Farzaneh
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the equivalent circuit modelling and eigenfrequency analysis of a wideband robust capacitive radio frequency (RF) microelectromechanical system (MEMS) switch that was designed using Poly-Si and Au layer membrane for highly reliable switching operation. The circuit characterization includes the extraction of resistance, inductance, on and off state capacitance, and Q-factor. The first six eigenfrequencies are analyzed using a finite element modeler, and the equivalent modes are demonstrated. The switch is optimized for millimeter wave frequencies, which indicate excellent RF performance with isolation of more than 55 dB and a low insertion loss of 0.1 dB in the V-band. The designed switch actuates at 13.2 V. The R, L, C and Q-factor are simulated using Y-matrix data over a frequency sweep of 20-100 GHz. The proposed switch has various applications in satellite communication networks and can also be used for devices that will incorporate the upcoming IEEE Wi-Fi 802.11ad protocol.

Lumped Modeling of Thermal Inkjet Print Head (열 잉크젯 프린트헤드의 집중질량 모델링)

  • Lee You-Seop
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.30 no.10 s.253
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    • pp.942-949
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    • 2006
  • A lumped model is proposed to predict liquid ejection characteristics of a thermally driven inkjet print head. The model is based on a two-dimensional heat conduction equation, an empirical pressure-temperature equation and a nonlinear hydraulic flow-pressure equation. It has been simulated through the construction of an equivalent R-C circuit, and subsequently analyzed using SIMULINK and a circuit simulation tool, PLECS. Using the model, heating and cooling characteristics of the head are predicted to be in agreement with the IR temperature measurements. The effects of the head geometry on the drop ejection are also analyzed using the nonlinear hydraulic model. The present model can be used as a design tool for a better design of thermal inkjet print heads.

Power Bus Noise Analysis on IC using Wide-Band Ferrite Bead Model (광대역 페라이트 비드 모델을 이용한 IC 전원단의 잡음해석)

  • 이신영;손경주;최우신;이해영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.1276-1282
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    • 2003
  • The SMT(Surface Mount Type) ferrite bead used to reduce the influx of power bus noise is modeled with parallel capacitor(C), series resistor(R) and series inductor(L). The simple equivalent circuit modeling doesn't agree with the measurement result. In this paper, we proposed the accurate equivalent circuit model of the ferrite bead at wide frequency range(50 MHz∼3 GHz) and analyzed the noise effect to the high speed IC(Integrate Circuit) with ferrite bead or not.

An Analysis on the Equivalent Circuit and the Accelerating Characteristics of Single Sided Linear Induction Motor (편측식(片側式) 선형유도전동기(線型誘導電動機)의 등가회로 구성과 가속특성(加速特性) 해석)

  • Jang, S.M.;Park, C.I.;Kim, G.T.;Kim, Y.R.;Kim, B.S.;Jung, Y.U.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07a
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    • pp.180-182
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    • 1995
  • The equivalent circuit of SLIM is composed of the circuit parameters. They can be obtained from the electromagnetic theory. The accelerating characteristics of SLIM are the best efficiency when synchronous speed changed continuously. The paper outlines a method of acceleration for an accelerated field system in which it is desired to reduce the overall length to a minimum, assuming a limit on the amount of heat which can be generated in the secondary member. The paper then shows that a primary unit designed to give several discrete field speeds only, as opposed to one with continuous speed variation, is not significantly inferior in performance to the latter but is much easier to manufacture.

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