• Title/Summary/Keyword: Environmental of Big Data

Search Result 399, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

IoT Data Processing Model of Smart Farm Based on Machine Learning (머신러닝 기반 스마트팜의 IoT 데이터 처리 모델)

  • Yoon-Su, Jeong
    • Advanced Industrial SCIence
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.24-29
    • /
    • 2022
  • Recently, smart farm research that applies IoT technology to various farms is being actively conducted to improve agricultural cooling power and minimize cost reduction. In particular, methods for automatically and remotely controlling environmental information data around smart farms through IoT devices are being studied. This paper proposes a processing model that can maintain an optimal growth environment by monitoring environmental information data collected from smart farms in real time based on machine learning. Since the proposed model uses machine learning technology, environmental information is grouped into multiple blockchains to enable continuous data collection through rich big data securing measures. In addition, the proposed model selectively (or binding) the collected environmental information data according to priority using weights and correlation indices. Finally, the proposed model allows us to extend the cost of processing environmental information to n-layer to a minimum so that we can process environmental information in real time.

Extracting of Interest Issues Related to Patient Medical Services for Small and Medium Hospital by SNS Big Data Text Mining and Social Networking (중소병원 환자의료서비스에 관한 관심 이슈 도출을 위한 SNS 빅 데이터 텍스트 마이닝과 사회적 연결망 적용)

  • Hwang, Sang Won
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
    • /
    • v.23 no.4
    • /
    • pp.26-39
    • /
    • 2018
  • Purposes: The purpose of this study is to analyze the issue of interest in patient medical service of small and medium hospitals using big data. Methods: The method of this study was implemented by data mining and social network using SNS big data. The analysis tool were extracted key keywords and analyzed correlation by using Textom, Ucinet6 and NetDraw program. Findings: In the results of frequency, the network-centered and closeness centrality analysis, It was shown that the government center is interested in the major explanations and evaluations of the technology, information, security, safety, cost and problems of small and medium hospitals, coping with infections, and actual involvement in bank settlement. And, were extracted care for disabilities such as pediatrics, dentistry, obstetrics and gynecology, dementia, nursing, the elderly, and rehabilitation. Practical Implications: Future studies will be more useful if analyzed the needs of customers for medical services in the metropolitan area and provinces may be different in the small and medium hospitals to be studied, further classification studies.

Energy ICT convergence with big data services (에너지 ICT 융합과 빅데이터 서비스)

  • Choi, Jongwoo;Lee, Il Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.26 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1141-1154
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper describes the convergence of the energy technology and information and communication technology (ICT), which helps to consume less energy effectively. While a lot of researches have done against the increase of world energy usage, most of them focus on the efficiency of energy supply, transfer, and consumption equipment. Applying the ICT to decrease energy usage could help to find energy saving factors in the new field that has not been considered as a valuable one before. The big data service with the energy technology and ICT convergence enables correlation analyses of large sets of energy and environmental data. Finding a data tendency with a big data service helps to develop energy saving policies. Furthermore, it could make a further step to develop a new business model. This paper introduces the real cases of the company and project that provides a big data service with the ICT convergence.

Blockchain and AI-based big data processing techniques for sustainable agricultural environments (지속가능한 농업 환경을 위한 블록체인과 AI 기반 빅 데이터 처리 기법)

  • Yoon-Su Jeong
    • Advanced Industrial SCIence
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.17-22
    • /
    • 2024
  • Recently, as the ICT field has been used in various environments, it has become possible to analyze pests by crops, use robots when harvesting crops, and predict by big data by utilizing ICT technologies in a sustainable agricultural environment. However, in a sustainable agricultural environment, efforts to solve resource depletion, agricultural population decline, poverty increase, and environmental destruction are constantly being demanded. This paper proposes an artificial intelligence-based big data processing analysis method to reduce the production cost and increase the efficiency of crops based on a sustainable agricultural environment. The proposed technique strengthens the security and reliability of data by processing big data of crops combined with AI, and enables better decision-making and business value extraction. It can lead to innovative changes in various industries and fields and promote the development of data-oriented business models. During the experiment, the proposed technique gave an accurate answer to only a small amount of data, and at a farm site where it is difficult to tag the correct answer one by one, the performance similar to that of learning with a large amount of correct answer data (with an error rate within 0.05) was found.

A Study on Enhancement Method of Public Perception about Geoscience using Big Data Analysis: Focusing on Media Article (지질자원기술 빅데이터 분석을 통한 국민 인식 제고 방안 연구 : 언론 기사 중심으로)

  • Kim, Chan Souk
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
    • /
    • v.55 no.3
    • /
    • pp.273-280
    • /
    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the social perception on geoscience using a big data analysis and to propose a way to enhance people's perception on geoscience. For this, 5,044 media articles including geoscience produced by 54 media companies from January 1, 2010 to April 14, 2022. were analyzed. Big data analyses were applied. The results of analyses are as follows: Media articles consist of key words of research institute, some countries of America, China and Japan, City of Pohang, CEO of KIGAM. And geology, industry, development of mineral resources, environment, energy, nuclear power, and groundwater are highlighted as key words. Also, it is confirmed that topics related to geoscience such as expert, environment and research institute are not individually isolated, but interconnected and linked to topics in the center of future, industry, and global. Based on this result, ways to enhance people's perception on geoscience were discussed.

A Study on Effective Real Estate Big Data Management Method Using Graph Database Model (그래프 데이터베이스 모델을 이용한 효율적인 부동산 빅데이터 관리 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Ju-Young, KIM;Hyun-Jung, KIM;Ki-Yun, YU
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
    • /
    • v.25 no.4
    • /
    • pp.163-180
    • /
    • 2022
  • Real estate data can be big data. Because the amount of real estate data is growing rapidly and real estate data interacts with various fields such as the economy, law, and crowd psychology, yet is structured with complex data layers. The existing Relational Database tends to show difficulty in handling various relationships for managing real estate big data, because it has a fixed schema and is only vertically extendable. In order to improve such limitations, this study constructs the real estate data in a Graph Database and verifies its usefulness. For the research method, we modeled various real estate data on MySQL, one of the most widely used Relational Databases, and Neo4j, one of the most widely used Graph Databases. Then, we collected real estate questions used in real life and selected 9 different questions to compare the query times on each Database. As a result, Neo4j showed constant performance even in queries with multiple JOIN statements with inferences to various relationships, whereas MySQL showed a rapid increase in its performance. According to this result, we have found out that a Graph Database such as Neo4j is more efficient for real estate big data with various relationships. We expect to use the real estate Graph Database in predicting real estate price factors and inquiring AI speakers for real estate.

Estimation of Carbon Emissions Price Using Big Data Analysis Method (빅데이터 분석기법을 활용한 탄소배출권 가격 예측)

  • Im, Giseong;Park, Sangwon;Jang, Jiyoung;Lee, Minwoo;Han, Seungwoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2019.11a
    • /
    • pp.50-51
    • /
    • 2019
  • Globally, South Korea is a country that has a lot of $CO_2$ emissions and has steadily increased its total greenhouse gas emissions since the 1990s. With the recent implementation of the carbon emission trading system in Korea, the importance of calculating $CO_2$ emissions of construction equipment is increasing, hence the need for accurate calculation of environmental penalties through allocating carbon emission rights. This study presents a methodology to predict the price of carbon credits using big data analysis method. This methodology is based on correlating and regression analysis of trends in carbon emission prices and search volumes. This study aims to support faster and more accurate budget calculations in the planning of the construction process based on the predicted price of carbon emission rights.

  • PDF

Comparative Analysis of Prediction Performance of Aperiodic Time Series Data using LSTM and Bi-LSTM (LSTM과 Bi-LSTM을 사용한 비주기성 시계열 데이터 예측 성능 비교 분석)

  • Ju-Hyung Lee;Jun-Ki Hong
    • The Journal of Bigdata
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.217-224
    • /
    • 2022
  • Since online shopping has become common, people can easily buy fashion goods anytime, anywhere. Therefore, consumers quickly respond to various environmental variables such as weather and sales prices. Therefore, utilizing big data for efficient inventory management has become very important in the fashion industry. In this paper, the changes in sales volume of fashion goods due to changes in temperature is analyzed via the proposed big data analysis algorithm by utilizing actual big data from Korean fashion company 'A'. According to the simulation results, it was confirmed that Bidirectional-LSTM(Bi-LSTM) compared to LSTM(Long Short-Term Memory) takes more simulation time about more than 50%, but the prediction accuracy of non-periodic time series data such as clothing product sales data is the same.

Smart Plant Disease Management Using Agrometeorological Big Data (농업기상 빅데이터를 활용한 스마트 식물병 관리)

  • Kim, Kwang-Hyung;Lee, Junhyuk
    • Research in Plant Disease
    • /
    • v.26 no.3
    • /
    • pp.121-133
    • /
    • 2020
  • Climate change, increased extreme weather and climate events, and rapidly changing socio-economic environment threaten agriculture and thus food security of our society. Therefore, it is urgent to shift from conventional farming to smart agriculture using big data and artificial intelligence to secure sustainable growth. In order to efficiently manage plant diseases through smart agriculture, agricultural big data that can be utilized with various advanced technologies must be secured first. In this review, we will first learn about agrometeorological big data consisted of meteorological, environmental, and agricultural data that the plant pathology communities can contribute for smart plant disease management. We will then present each sequential components of the smart plant disease management, which are prediction, monitoring and diagnosis, control, prevention and risk management of plant diseases. This review will give us an appraisal of where we are at the moment, what has been prepared so far, what is lacking, and how to move forward for the preparation of smart plant disease management.

Big Data Refining System for Environmental Sensor of Continuous Manufacturing Process using IIoT Middleware Platform (IIoT 미들웨어 플랫폼을 활용한 연속 제조공정의 환경센서 빅데이터 정제시스템)

  • Yoon, Yeo-Jin;Kim, Tea-Hyung;Lee, Jun-Hee;Kim, Young-Gon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.219-226
    • /
    • 2018
  • IIoT(Industrial Internet of Thing) means that all manufacturing processes are informed beyond the conventional automation of process automation. The objective of the system is to build an information system based on the data collected from the sensors installed in each process and to maintain optimal productivity by managing and automating each process in real time. Data collected from sensors in each process is unstructured and many studies have been conducted to collect and process such unstructured data effectively. In this paper, we propose a system using Node-RED as middleware for effective big data collection and processing.