• Title/Summary/Keyword: Environment facility

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Physical Living Environment for the Elderly with Dementia-Type Problems -Focused on the Assessment of Two Dementia Care Facilities- (치매성 노인을 위한 물리적 환경에 관한 연구(II) -치매 전문 요양 시설 평가를 중심으로-)

  • 권오정
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.109-124
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    • 2000
  • The major purpose of this study was to assess the physical living environment of two dementia care facilities to provide the guidelines and/or basic data for planning the facility. The instrument used in this study was a 17 page-checklist including 10 dimensions with 183 specific items developed by the researcher. The results of the study revealed that the overall mean score for 10 dimensions was 1.13(JK facility: 1.16 and BL facility: 1.10) explaining a little higher than average level in physical features. Among 10 dimensions, toilet & bathroom arrangements showed the highest mean assessment score(1.28), while common area showed the lowest mean score(0.8). The general conclusions and implications were made based on the results of the assessment.

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Suggestion for the Future of Protected Vegetable Crops Culture in Chungnam (충남지방의 시설채소 재배동향과 앞으로의 방향)

  • Lee, Young Bok;Kang, Jae Chol
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 1990
  • The above results indicate that vegetable crop production using vinyl houses continously increases. However, technical support and facility improvement are still insufficent to establish a full production system. In order to improve the cultural environment in facilities for better vegetable culture, several facters should be considered. 1. Facility design and arrangement should be made to improve micro-environments for crop growth and development because direction of facility and covering materials can affect the amount of light trasmitted into vinyl houses. 2. Cultivation of several leading varieties in each crop may not provide stable production and profit especially under undesirable environmental conditions. Thus, it is required to grow not only leading varieties but also other cultivars to decrease the economic losses. 3. Crops should be carefully managed when planted in early season not to experience low temperatures which induce growth retards. Early season cultivation requires proper selection of cultivars which are resistant to low temperture. 4. Active control of micro-environment in facilities should be made via improving the ventilation and irrigation systems.

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A Study on Unused Energy Management of Jeju City Waste Environment Center (제주시 폐기물환경사업소의 미활용에너지 활용방안 연구)

  • Kim, S.H.;Kwon, K.R.;Park, Y.C.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2004
  • In this study, waste heat of Jeju City Waste Environment Center is investigated and the utilization method is suggested with economical analysis of additional investment that needed for new facility. Energy balance of the typical facilities is considered in this study such as incineration plant and LFG power plant. The payback period of the investment which is used for the LFG power plant waste heat utilization facility is about 2.4 years and the economic profit of the facility during 10 years operation is up to 926 million won.

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Homelike Design Characteristics of The Elderly Housing Facility(III) - Based on the preferred housing characteristics of the middle aged - (내 집과 같은 노인시설주거 디자인 특성에 관한 연구(III) -중년층의 선호하는 주택과 노후 주택의 물리적 특성을 중심으로 -)

  • 신영숙
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.40 no.9
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    • pp.191-205
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the homelike design characteristics of elderly housing facility. To investigate what the preference of physical design characteristics are, interview was done by unstructured questionnaire to 30 middle aged and middle income group housewives living in Seoul. It was identified that preferred homelike physical characteristics of the houses were composed of 4 themes, housing types, building appearences and garden, floor plan and natural and social environments of its location. Their desirable housing standard was amenity which is the highest level of home environment. In their later life, they wanted to live in vicinity of Seoul to enjoy cultural benefits of the city and active outdoor activities in sunny, natural suburban environment. They liked a spacious, clean and bright color with natural material furnishings. Each architectural design expression of 4 themes was suggested.

Purification of Stream Water Quality by Subsurface-flow Wetland Facility (습지여상시설을 이용한 하천 수질정화)

  • Jung, Yong-Jun;Lim, Ki-Sung
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.456-461
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    • 2006
  • The facility of constructed wet land combined with filter media was examined in order to improve the water quality of a polluted stream, which has been performed as a part of national projects. Throughout 2 years of operation for a stream, it can provide the design and operating parameters for the purpose of future construction. The influent flow rate was about 50% against the design capacity. The removal efficiencies of BOD, $COD_{Mn}$, SS, T-N and T-P were 62.9%, 47.1%, 74.8%, 22.4% and 33.5%, respectively. In order to keep this facility stable, the removal of surface filter media and supplement should be periodically conducted. In addition, the proper selection of sites is recommended not to be flooded.

Determination of Design Capacity for NPS Pollutant Treatment Facilities by Long-term Simulation in Urban Areas (장기모의를 통한 도시유역 비점오염원 처리장치 용량 산정)

  • Joo, Jingul;Yoo, Doguen;Kim, Joonghoon
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.841-847
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    • 2011
  • In this study, a method to determine the design capacities of nonpoint source (NPS) pollutant treatment facilities in urban areas was suggested. A facility capacity to treat 80 percent of total SS discharge was estimated by 2-year rainfall - runoff - build-up and wash-off simulation at Goonja drainage district in Seoul. For wash-off simulation, four wash-off models (EMC, RC, EXP, and Joo model) were used. As the results, 80 percent of total SS discharge could be treated with only 7.7~31.4% facility capacity of peak flow. The suggested method and results will provide a guideline to determine design capacities of NPS pollutant treatment facility in urban areas.

Analysis of Environment Improving Budget of School Facilities by Using Data Warehouse Technology - Focused on Elementary, Middle, High School of OO Office of Education - (데이터 웨어하우스 기술을 활용한 학교시설물의 환경개선예산 분석 - OO교육청 초·중·고등학교를 중심으로 -)

  • Pak, Min-Kyu;Son, Chang-Baek;Ryu, Han-Guk
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2014
  • With introduction of amended educational curriculum in 2007, optimizing project of educational environment to accomplish its purposes and goals includes expanding educational facilities and supplying eco-friendly school facilities. However, while the focus of optimizing project of educational environment is quality improvement of educational facilities, aging of these facilities built at th times of quantitative expansion and its management become serious problems. Higher concerns on studies and jobs on management of building caused by serious aging of facilities, management cost of building becomes a very crucial issue. Therefore, this study aims to analyze environment improvement budget of school facilities through building and using data warehouse, by investigating and analyzing the current status of environment improvement budget of school facilities and its cost through questionnaire and interview surveys on officers who are in charge of environment improvement budget of school facilities in educational administrations. This study thus analyzed environment improving budget of school facilities by using data warehouse technology collecting related data to the topic and setting levels by region, school class, establishment year, school facility types and others.

A Study on Broadband Integrated Modem LAN Switching Technology of Environment Facility (환경 시설물의 광대역 통합모뎀 근거리 통신망 스위칭 기술 연구)

  • Cho, Juphil;Shin, Jaekwon;Yoon, Kyounghwa;Lee, Junghoon
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 2014
  • Recently, environment facilities are able to manage real-time data collection and record management through integrated broadband modem LAN switching technology. Therefore, it need more stable and efficient facility management. So, we required practical use of environmental facilities convergence based on broadband integrated modem. In this paper, we proposed an integrated broadband modem LAN switching technology which can applicable to the environment facility. Also, we presented integrated broadband modem of design plan and communication system. And it received data inside of environment facility using the two communication methods(IEEE802.11x and IEEE802.15.4x). Then, our proposed integrated broadband modem LAN switching technology will prioritize processing data when emergency happen through collecting data, analysis data and processing. Lastly, we proved usefulness by experiment and simulation analysis.

An example of repair works and leakage analysis for school facility (학교건축물의 누수진단 및 보수방안에 관한 사례 연구)

  • 이재범;권시원;곽규성;오상근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2004
  • The most of former schools facility have been planed and constructed with cement liquid waterproofing which is moth to be desired fir behavior of structure. However. It cause to decline safety for structure and also increase repairing cost that by leakage to behavior for thermal effects, Moreover, It is necessary for establishment fundamental counterplan of maintenance for schools facility to improve educational environment in budget support and proper diagnostic tech. and evaluation, repair reinforcement. In present paper, Firstly, we analyze out leakage and defect of schools facility of ㅇㅇ district office of education. Secondly, suggest the proper diagnostic tech. as leakage factor to develope efficiency of using space for durability and safety from leakage with suggestion the proper diagnostic.

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A Basic Study on the Planning of Location to the Community Welfare Center and the Healthcare Facility in a District (지역 사회복지관 및 보건시설의 배치계획을 위한 기초연구)

  • Chae, Heejae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 1999
  • Recently the change of social environment has influence on the living of human for the complexity and the variety. And so the relation of architecture and function required the complex space. The government tried to complex the service for healthcare and social welfare by the exhibition model for health and welfare center. In this sence, this study aims to explore the basic data for the planning of location to the community welfare center and the healthcare facility in a district by grasping the difference of level at facility among region. In sum, the useful data were collected, analyzed, and synthesized through this study and could be used in the relevant research in the future as reference informations.

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