• 제목/요약/키워드: Enterprise environmental performance

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The Relationship Between Sustainability, SCM Performance, and Financial Performance of Korean SMEs

  • Han, Neung-Ho;Choi, Doo-Won
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.84-99
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    • 2022
  • Purpose - This study carried out an empirical study of the impact of sustainability - which has been gaining attention as challenges are arising in supply chains based on existing trade networks due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic - on SCM performance and financial performance of Korean SMEs. The study seeks to propose a measurement model to enhance the SCM performance and financial performance of Korean SMEs and to identify the relationship between sustainability, SCM performance and financial performance to suggest implications to SMEs, governments, and relevant organizations. Design/methodology - Our Analysis established hypotheses that economic sustainability, environmental sustainability, and other factors related to sustainability have a positive impact on SCM performance and financial performance as well as SCM performance has a positive impact on financial performance, making empirical validations by utilizing Structural Equation Modeling based on data collected through survey from Korean SMEs. Findings - According to an empirical study, although environmental sustainability and economic sustainability among factors of sustainability had a positive influence on SCM performance, social sustainability did not have a statistically significant influence. Furthermore, it was learned that only economic sustainability had a positive influence on financial performance while SCM performance has a positive influence on financial performance. Originality/value - This empirical study explored the relationship between SCM performance and financial performance of Korean SMEs with a high tendency to depend on specific supply chains when the international trade network is in confusion and/or the global supply chain has collapsed. If Korean SMEs allocate management resources to the factors deducted from this study, they would be able to build more efficient supply chains and improve financial performance to improve sustainability.

청년창업 농촌기업의 CEO특성과 지원정책이 기업성과에 미치는 영향: ICT 환경특성의 조절효과를 중심으로 (The Effects of CEO Characteristics and Support Policies of Young Entrepreneurship Rural Companies on Corporate Performance)

  • 이언주;허철무
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.137-151
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    • 2020
  • 글로벌 금융위기 이후로 전 세계적으로 청년들의 고용률이 하락하고 있으며 우리나라의 경우에도 더 악화된 실정이다. 최근 들어 청년고용과 창업과 관련하여 다양한 정부정책의 시행으로 고용률이 적게나마 회복되고 있으며 많은 청년창업가를 배출하고 있다. 또한 귀농과 귀촌을 장려하고 청년농업가를 양성하기 위한 제도가 확대되면서 다양한 형태의 청년농업기업이 생겨나고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 청년농촌기업을 창업하고 경영함에 있어 CEO의 개인적 특성과 정부의 지원정책이 기업성과에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고 최근 첨단기술이 도입된 농업 현장의 트렌드를 고려하여 ICT환경특성이 청년창업 농촌기업의 미치는 효과를 분석해 보고자 했다. 본 연구를 통해 향후 청년들이 농촌기업을 창업함에 있어 성과를 내기 위한 중요한 요소가 무엇인가를 알 수 있을 것이다. 본 연구의 결과로 세 가지의 시사점을 알 수 있었다. 첫째는 청년창업 농촌기업의 성과를 위해서 CEO의 개인적 특성이 중요하다는 것이다. 둘째는 지원정책에 있어 교육지원은 성과에 영향을 끼치지만 자금지원 정책은 유의한 영향을 주지 못한다는 것이다. 셋째는 ICT의 환경특성은 CEO개인특성 및 지원정책과 기업성과 간에 영향을 주지 않고 있기 때문에 ICT의 환경특성의 발전보다는 현장에서 직접 활용하는 방법을 강구하는 것이 더욱 중요한 요소임을 알 수 있다.

Environmental Perception, Ethical Consumer Behavior, and Price Sensitivity: Impact on Using Intention of Eco-Friendly Products

  • Yang, Hoe-Chang;Han, Tae-Jeom
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제12권10호
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2014
  • Purpose - This study aims to identify the effect of corporate eco-friendly marketing, which focuses on corporate social responsibility, on the environment, natural preservation and protection, and environmental concern among consumers. Research design, data, and methodology - A total of 92 valid questionnaires were used for analysis. A structured model was established and a 3-step mediated regression test was employed to see how consumers' perception of ethical consumer behavior and price sensitivity are influential in relation to the impact of consumer's perception of eco-friendliness on the using intention in relation to eco-friendly products. Results - Three factors of eco-friendly perception all have a positive impact on ethical consumer behavior, thus lowering their price sensitivity. In particular, it is found that environmental knowledge and environmental concern are important to promote ethical consumer behavior. Conclusion - It is found that, to increase the using intention of eco-friendly products, an enterprise should practice an eco-friendly marketing strategy, deliver eco-friendly related knowledge, and include contents to allow consumers to take an interest in the environment for effective performance of marketing.

가축분뇨 Biochar의 물리·화학적 특성분석을 통한 흡착제 적용성 평가 연구 (A Study on Assessment of Biochar Adsorption Applicability by Physical and Chemical Characterization with Livestock Manure)

  • 이영진;오민아;박경주;이재영
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2017
  • As livestock husbandry has broadened from family-scale to enterprise-scale, the number of farming families has decreased in contrast to the increase of the number of livestock, and the amount of livestock manure discharged per household has increased. Livestock manure is difficult to handle and its disposal in the ocean is prohibited. Moreover, facilities that compost and liquefy manure are blamed as sources of soil, ground water, and surface water pollution because the amount of manure generated from husbandry farms causes eutrophication. In this study, livestock manure was utilized as a feedstock of hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) process to produce biochar for use as an environmental medium. The biochar was tested for iodine adsorption capability and its performance was compared with other adsorbent materials.

Effect of Environmental Responsible Human Resource Management Practice on Manufacturing Enterprise Green Technology Innovation and Organizational Effectiveness

  • Tipanya, Noma;Li, Liang;Salma, Elaydi
    • Asia Pacific Journal of Business Review
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.1-26
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    • 2022
  • This study uses the human resource management (HRM) practice and ability, motivation, and opportunities (AMO) theory and corporate social and environmental responsibility, to explore the effects of environmental responsible human resource management practice (ER-HRM) on energy-intensive manufacturing's green technology innovation and organizational effectiveness. A self-completed questionnaire was administered to managers of energy-intensive manufacturing in the Lao PDR. The data was collected from 198 managers of energy-intensive manufacturing for analysis. We used structural equation modeling (SEM) by smart PLS 3.0 to test the hypotheses in this research. The findings have shown a strong direct and positive impact of the environmental ability, motivation, and opportunity of ER-HRM practice on green technology innovation and organizational effectiveness. The ability of ER-HRM practice has the highest influence on green technology innovation and organizational effectiveness. The findings also prove the partial mediation of green technology innovation links ER-HRM with organizational effectiveness. This research is expected to identify the influences of ER-HRM in energy-intensive manufacturing to achieve innovation and performance while reducing emissions.

Organizational Ambidexterity in SMEs including Distribution Firms: An Investigation of Firms' Entrepreneurial and Managerial Efforts

  • Lee, Woo-Jin
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - Corporate activities for enhancing and improving corporate performance can largely be divided into exploration and exploitation. The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of implementing organizational ambidexterity in SMEs, including distribution firms, by reviewing the extant literature and deriving the basis on which this strategy affects the managerial performance. Research, design, and methodology - The study uses a systematic review methodology, which employs a structured process to discern trends and meaningful themes across a wide body of literature on specific subjects and research questions. This qualitative study examined the influence of ambidextrous strategies of SMEs on firm performance, and the results were synthesized from the literature. Results - Organizational ambidexterity in SMEs is related to the firm's managerial performance. However, it is crucial to know that there are many ways to generate an ambidextrous organization, and decisions about what method to choose should be based on the environmental aspects of the enterprise. Conclusions - The following aspects should be considered for execution; : making practical decisions based on accurate information about the resources the firm has, considering the organizational level of human resources for implementing organizational ambidexterity, and sharing specific performance goals.

병원의 노동생산성 향상에 미치는 영향요인과 의사결정 행태에 관한 실증연구 (Empirical study on the factors for the Productivity of labour and Decision Making in the hospital)

  • 허훈;황성완
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.62-71
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the intra CSR for the sustainable hospital management. The company was proactive stance on CSR carried out in the environmental field as a preemptive countermeasures movement of citizens and government regulations. CSR, while performing for employees, is recognized as a problem within the enterprise, it was reluctant to respond to the performance and results published. This study aims to determine whether the effect is substantially reflect If you want to include in the process of demonstrating the impact of CSR within the organization to make decisions in labor union composed of employees of internal stakeholders as a parameter. In particular, research in the field of performing a public function such situations, hospitals are lacking. Internal CSR performance of the general hospital (professional) in this study was found to have mad that the generally positive effect on improving labor productivity within the organization. In particular, its performance was more positive than in the virtuous cycle that meets the expectations and internal performance improvements improve equity executives expect employees to be borne if your blood and your liver collaborative decision-making behavior. Therefore, the internal CSR awareness by investing in sustainable management of the partnership is expected to achieve improved financial performance and labor productivity by performing more active at the same time.

몽골진출 한국기업의 전략적 특성과 성과에 대한 분석 (An Empirical study on the Performance and Entry Strategy for Korean Direct Investment in Mongolia)

  • 김중관;통갈륵
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.115-137
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    • 2012
  • 해외진출 기업은 시장에서 경쟁력을 확보하기 위해 현지의 환경적 특성에 따른 전략을 수립하여 최적의 성과를 도출한다. 본 연구에서는 몽골에 진출한 한국 기업들의 진출환경을 기업 특성, 현지관리 특성, 문화 특성, 산업 환경 특성으로 구분하여 각 특성이 진출성과에 미치는 영향을 분석하기 위하여, 실증분석을 하였다. 본 연구에서는 몽골에 투자 진출한 한국 기업들의 진출환경을 기업 특성, 현지관리 특성, 문화 특성, 산업 환경 특성으로 구분하여 각각의 특성이 전략에 미치는 영향을 분석하여 기업의 성과를 제고할 수 있는 방안을 모색하였다. 분석 결과, 기업 환경과 전략 간의 관계에서 각각의 환경특성은 전략에 통계적으로 유의미한 영향을 미치고 있다. 특히, 기업전략과 성과 간의 관계와 산업 환경과 성과 간의 관계에서, 산업 환경 특성은 성과에 정의 영향을 미치고 있어서 몽골에 진출한 한국 기업의 환경, 전략 및 성과 간의 관계를 입체적으로 분석하였다.

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BSC를 이용한 지방공기업의 성과지표 설정에 관한 연구 - 광주광역시 환경시설공단 사례를 중심으로 - (A Study on establishment of performance indicator using BSC for local public enterprise - Focus on GEIC's Case -)

  • 나종회;최광돈;이상준
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.237-248
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    • 2006
  • 정부는 그 동안 공공부문의 문제점으로 지적되어 왔던 낮은 경영성과 저 생산성, 고비용 구조, 낮은 시장 대응력, 조직 운영의 비효율성 등의 문제를 해결하기 위하여 공공부문을 포함하는 정부 혁신을 강력하게 추진하고 있다. 이러한 혁신의 핵심은 체계적인 성과관리에 있다. 지방공기업 역시 경영효율성을 높이고 경쟁력을 강화하기 위해서는 무엇보다도 자율 경영 체제하에서 경영성과를 정확히 측정하고 그에 따른 보상체계를 마련하는 것이 필수적이다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 균형성과표(Balanced Scorecard)에 기반하여 다원화된 평가주체에 부합하는 지방공기업의 성과 지표에 대한 틀을 설계하고 이를 이용하여 실례로 광주광역시환경시설공단에 적용한 사례를 보이고자 한다.

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Effects of CSR Activities on Business Performance of Logistics Firms

  • JEON, Ho-Jin;KIM, Young-Min;YOUN, Myoung-Kil
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제17권12호
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2019
  • Purpose As consumer awareness grows, the importance of CSR becomes even more important for long-term growth. In response to this current trend, the purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of CSR activities on business performance for logistics companies. Research design, data, and methodology - Between CSR activities and growth, there was a generally positive(+) relationships between activities such as donation and volunteerism and the growth of the enterprise. In terms of the relationship between environmental factors and growth, negative results were expressed. In case of profitability, improved welfare for workers has had a positive impact on corporate profitability. Results - With respect to stability, a high proportion of equity capital is not considered to be more active in SCR activities. Significant negative results were given between the minimum factors for entry, transportation, and noise generation factors and the ratio of liabilities, which are representative friction factors in the community. Conclusions - With respect to stability, a high proportion of equity capital is not considered to be more active in SCR activities. Significant negative results were given between the minimum factors for entry, transportation, and noise generation factors and the ratio of liabilities, which are representative friction factors in the community.