• 공학교육연구
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.41-48
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• 2020

In light of the 4th industrial revolution, this research identifies critical thinking education as the key component of cultivating a new pool of integrative talents. It seeks to find ways to incorporate artificial intelligence, one of the biggest upcoming innovations, into critical thinking education. This paper aims to propose an education model that raises awareness on related issues of AI and set a healthy direction for its development through debates on topics raised by the film, Ex Machina, which depicts the dangerous implications of AI technology.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.39-47
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• 2019

This study aims to suggest a model and instructional strategies for a flipped classroom using First Principles of Instruction in engineering education in order to organize teaching and learning activities in a flipped classroom. For this purpose, the authors analyzed the literature on the flipped classroom in engineering education and on applying First Principles of Instruction in designing flipped classroom. Then, a framework of flipped classroom employing First Principles of Instruction and instructional strategies were suggested. Two experts examined the validity of the model and of the instructional strategies, and the final version was completed reflecting on those feedback. Since engineering education aims to teach procedural knowledge as well as conceptual knowledge, different instructional strategies upon two types of knowledge were presented. The implication of our work is to illustrate the model and tactics for flipped classroom based on the Merrill's deeply rooted pedagogical approach. This study may contribute to practice in engineering education.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제16권6호
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• pp.78-86
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• 2013

This paper presents an undergraduate curriculum flowchart model for industrial engineering. Because Industrial Engineering deals with wider categories today than before, the coherent curriculum flowchart design is very difficult. We propose an effective approach using knowledge profile analysis for each course.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.32-41
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• 2017

The $4^{th}$ industrial revolution refers to an era where machines capable of outperforming humans are created. In light of the 4th industrial revolution, university students are demanded problem solving abilities, critical thinking abilities, and problem discovering abilities as general and basic abilities. The need for changes in the university level communication education for engineering students remains imperative in this constantly changing social environment. The era where education is conducted only in classrooms is over. This paper discusses the need for diversified education such as the integration of online and offline education, the reinforcement of learning outside of the classroom as well as an education model that transcends formal and informal education such as games and activities that induce self-learning, both intentional and non-intentional learning, and the utilization of mass media and social networking systems. Through providing an education model that assesses and utilizes the data gained from the learning process provided above, this paper widens the perception of future education methods in the 4th industrial revolution.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.79-86
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• 2013

The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors related to the satisfaction of the introductory engineering education program for the employees, who majored liberal arts or commerce, among the educational programs for industrial workers which are performed as an effort to spread the performance of the Innovation Center for Engineering Education, and reinforce the competitiveness through effective program operation. This study was performed on the basis of CIPP evaluation model (context, input, process, product). A factorial analysis and a regression analysis were conducted based on a survey made on 87 persons who completed the introductory engineering education program among the employees of D group who majored liberal arts or commerce. It is expected that this study will contribute toward suggesting the implications for designing and operating the educational programs for industrial workers in order to find out the important factors of satisfaction and to conduct the education operation with professionalism.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.60-71
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• 2016

Due to the development of science and technology, diversity of fusion technologies has become a major concern. Especially the application of the convergence education became necessary in the curriculum of engineering department. The purpose of this paper is to extract characteristics of convergence education among engineering majors and to present a model of applicable convergence education. The researchers collected studies of past 15 years in domestic and international journals in related themes. Academic research information systems, DBpia, e-article, Academic Search Complete were used for keyword searches. 43 Korean papers and 25 international papers were analyzed for the study. The results showed that the convergence education models for college of engineering can be classified into the three types: the cooperative convergence, multidisciplinary convergence, and transdisciplinary convergence. Based on the results, a convergence education model is suggested for the schools of engineering in Korea.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제19권5호
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• pp.57-64
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• 2016

This study is about interdisciplinary education model of using Davis Guggenheim's documentary film on global warming which is a big concern in climate change issues, An Inconvenient Truth. It based on Al Gore's slide speech. Through a course student analyzed the cause and phenomenon of global warming resulted from increase of $CO_2$ by using fossil fuel and its environmental science effects-heat wave, desertification, tornado, hurricane, sea level rise caused by melting glaciers, destroying ecosystem like habitat degradation of wild animals, for example polar bear, extreme cold wave caused by change of ocean currents- of global warming. After, student discussed of efforts to prevent global warming. This educational model is appropriate for lower grade student of environmental engineering and also available for converged majors or general education class.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.5-20
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• 1998

현행 우리 나라 공과대학의 교육체계는 1학년 교양교과목 이수와 2-4학년 전공교과목 이수로 분리된 단순계층형 교육체계인데, 이러한 이분법적 체계는 교양교육과 전공교육의 양극으로 치우치게 하기 때문에 그 사이에 광범하게 펼쳐진 스펙트럼상의 다양한 교육내용들을 수용하지 못하며, 따라서 장래에 요구되는 종합적 능력을 가진 공학도를 양성하는 데에는 부적합하다. 본 논문은 이러한 문제점을 극복하고 미래에 요구되는 창의적이고 상상력이 풍부한 엔지니어들을 배출할 수 있도록 뒷받침 해 줄 새로운 교육체계로서 $\Pi$형 교육체계를 제시한다. $\Pi$형 교육체계는 기존의 인문 사회교양교육과 엔지니어 소양 교육을 결합한 기본소양과정과, 기존의 기초과학과 전공기초교육에 공학일반교육을 결합한 전공기반과정, 그리고 전공심화과정 등 3개 교육과정으로 구성되고, 이들 중 기본소양과정과 전공기반과정을 1-3학년에 걸쳐 병행해 제공하고 그 기반 위에 전공심화과정을 4학년 과정으로 제공하는 $\Pi$자(字)형 구조를 갖는다. 본 논문에서는 이와 같은 $\Pi$형 교육체계의 타당성과 장점을 여러 가지 관점에서 논의한다.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제25권6호
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• pp.81-92
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• 2022

The purpose of this paper was to develop an instructional design model and checklist for AI education. Literature review was conducted to derive the structure of the instructional design model. And delphi survey was conducted twice to revise and improve the elements & items of the instructional design model and checklist and to confirm the content validity of both instructional design model and the checklist. As a result, an instructional design model consisting of three main steps(Analysis - Design & Development - Implementation & Evaluation) was suggested with a detail checklist which explained what teachers need to do in each step of this instructional development model when they prepare AI education using this instructional design model. Limitations and suggestions for further studies were presented at the end of this paper.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.53-61
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• 2021

Critical thinking ability based on a sound sense of logic is essential for analyzing a given engineering design problem and assessing it to arrive at the most plausible conclusion. Engineering design classes require students to organize their engineering design experiences through reports, and engineering design reports require detailed specifications of their tasks at each stage. Given the nature of these curriculums, design classes provide writing courses focusing on science and engineering within specialized fields, but there still lies many obstacles for communication education that embraces both general education and major subjects. This study proposes a specified step-by-step writing model for engineering design reports that encompasses critical thinking for the objective of systemizing design experiences from engineering design report writing. For the purpose of the study, the concepts and relationship between critical thinking and creative problem solving have been examined, followed by a proposal of application methods for critical thinking criteria and elements from a case example on engineering design. Furthermore, the study proposes a critical thinking-based assessment rubric for logical decision making at each stage of engineering design as well as a resulting model for engineering design report writing.