• Title/Summary/Keyword: Embedded Power Control

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Implemantation of Micro-Web Server Using ARM Processor and Linux (ARM 프로세서와 LINUX를 이용한 마이크로 웹서버 구현)

  • Lee, Dong-Hoon;Han, Kyong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.697-700
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we proposed the micro web-server Implementation on Strong ARM processor with embedded Linux. The parallel port connecting parallel I/O is controlled via HPPT protocol and web browser program. HTTP protocol is ported into Linux and the micro web server program and port control program are installed on-board memory using CGI to be accessed by web browser, such as Internet Explore and Netscape. 8bit LED and DIP switches are connected to the processor port and the switch input status is monitored and the LED output is controlled from remote hosts vie internet. The result of the proposed embedded micro-web server can be used in automation systems, remote distributed control via internet using web browser.

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Design of Parking Guidance System using Visible Light Communication with LED Illumination (LED 조명과 가시광 통신을 이용한 주차안내 시스템 설계)

  • Yun, Young-June;Kong, In-Yeup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.560-562
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    • 2010
  • Nowdays, The LED Illumination system can achieve lower power consumption and has a longer life-time compared to the fluorescent lamp system. Visible Light Communication(VLC) is wireless optical communication to use visible light of LED. This paper designs the indoor navigation of Location-Based Service(LBS) using LED illumination. and the parking guidance system using VLC in the underground parking lot. We show the result of experimentation and confirm possibility of the parking guidance system.

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A Study on the Implementation of Embedded DHCP Server Based on ARM (ARM 기반의 임베디드 DHCP서버 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Hyeong-Gyun;Lee Sang-Beom
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.1490-1494
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    • 2006
  • Most network equipment is an embedded system designed to execute specific function. An embedded system is an electronic control system mixing hardware and software to execute only fixed function for the purpose of system, not confuter, performing diverse function for a wide use. Early embedded system executed only simple function, combining specific function with optimization, a micro size, and low power, but it has developed to meet complex and diverse system. The purpose of this study is to realize DHCP server based on embedded system. To achieve this, embedded Linux was ported in ez Bord-M01 mounted with Intel Strong ARM SA1110 processor, and ethernet-based network was constructed for network function. In this way, this study suggests embedded DHCP server where Window and Linux client hosts are dynamically configurated as network information by dynamically assigning network information in embedded board.

A Frequency Selection Algorithm for Power Consumption Minimization of Processor in Mobile System (이동형 시스템에서 프로세서의 전력 소모 최소화를 위한 주파수 선택 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Jae Jin;Kang, Jin Gu;Hur, Hwa Ra;Yun, Choong Mo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a frequency selection algorithm for minimization power consumption of processor in Mobile System. The proposed algorithm has processor designed low power processor using clock gating method. Clock gating method has improved the power dissipation by control main clock through the bus which is embedded clock block applying the method of clock gating. Proposed method has compared power consumption considered the dynamic power for processor, selected frequency has considered energy gain and energy consumption for designed processor. Or reduced power consumption with decreased processor speed using slack time. This technique has improved the life time of the mobile systems by clock gating method, considered energy and using slack time. As an results, the proposed algorithm reduce average power saving up to 4% comparing to not apply processor in mobile system.

Detection of Voltage Sag using An Adaptive Extended Kalman Filter Based on Maximum Likelihood

  • Xi, Yanhui;Li, Zewen;Zeng, Xiangjun;Tang, Xin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.1016-1026
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    • 2017
  • An adaptive extended Kalman filter based on the maximum likelihood (EKF-ML) is proposed for detecting voltage sag in this paper. Considering that the choice of the process and measurement error covariance matrices affects seriously the performance of the extended Kalman filter (EKF), the EKF-ML method uses the maximum likelihood method to adaptively optimize the error covariance matrices and the initial conditions. This can ensure that the EKF has better accuracy and faster convergence for estimating the voltage amplitude (states). Moreover, without more complexity, the EKF-ML algorithm is almost as simple as the conventional EKF, but it has better anti-disturbance performance and more accuracy in detection of the voltage sag. More importantly, the EKF-ML algorithm is capable of accurately estimating the noise parameters and is robust against various noise levels. Simulation results show that the proposed method performs with a fast dynamic and tracking response, when voltage signals contain harmonics or a pulse and are jointly embedded in an unknown measurement noise.

Circulating Current Harmonics Suppression for Modular Multilevel Converters Based on Repetitive Control

  • Li, Binbin;Xu, Dandan;Xu, Dianguo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1100-1108
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    • 2014
  • Modular multilevel converters (MMCs) have emerged as the most promising topology for high and medium voltage applications for the coming years. However, one particular negative characteristic of MMCs is the existence of circulating current, which contains a dc component and a series of low-frequency even-order ac harmonics. If not suppressed, these ac harmonics will distort the arm currents, increase the power loses, and cause higher current stresses on the semiconductor devices. Repetitive control (RC) is well known due to its distinctive capabilities in tracking periodic signals and eliminating periodic errors. In this paper, a novel circulating current control scheme base on RC is proposed to effectively track the dc component and to restrain the low-frequency ac harmonics. The integrating function is inherently embedded in the RC controller. Therefore, the proposed circulating current control only parallels the RC controller with a proportional controller. Thus, conflicts between the RC controller and the traditional proportional integral (PI) controller can be avoided. The design methodologies of the RC controller and a stability analysis are also introduced. The validity of the proposed circulating current control approach has been verified by simulation and experimental results based on a three-phase MMC downscaled prototype.

Self-Starting Excitation System with Low-Power Permanent Magnet Generator

  • Cho, Chong Hyun;Lee, Dong-Hee
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.2268-2275
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a high-efficiency low-power permanent magnet (PM) generator for the power supply of the generator exciter. In the conventional generator system, the power for the exciter is fed by the generator output power or an emergency battery for the starting. The proposed low-power PM generator can generate the proper power and voltage to excite the exciter field winding. According to the starting of the generator, the designed PM generator can supply the constant voltage to the Automatic Voltage Regulator (AVR), then it can be used to control of exciter field current for the generator. Because of the designed PM generator which is placed inside the conventional generator system, the emergency battery and Potential Transducer(PT) for AVR can be removed. Thus, the total efficiency can be improved. The proposed generator system is tested in the practical system. And the efficiency characteristic is analyzed.

Design Methodology of Communication & Control Device for Smart Grid Power Facility based on DSP and Raspberry Pi (DSP와 라즈베리 파이를 기반으로 한 스마트 그리드 전력설비의 통신제어장치 설계 방법론)

  • Oh, Se-Young;Lee, Jun-Hyeok;Lee, Sae-In;Park, Chang-Su;Ko, Yun-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.835-844
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, a power facility communication control device was designed to autonomously determine and separate the fault section through communication between power facilities in the smart grid distribution system. In the power facility communication control device, the control module was designed as a DSP to measure three-phase voltage and current, and the communication module was designed as an embedded-based Raspberry Pi to determine the fault section and realize the fault section separation through communication between power facilities. Communication between DSP and Raspberry Pi was designed by SPI communication, and communication between Raspberry Pi was designed based on Wi-Fi. Finally, a performance evaluation system based on three power facility communication control devices was built, and simulation verification was conducted for various fault events that may occur on the distribution line. As a result of the test evaluation, it was possible to confirm the effectiveness of the design methodology of the communication control device by showing the required response of the communication control device to all test cases.

Abnormal System Operation Detection by Comparing QR Code-Encoded Power Consumption Patterns in Software Execution Control Flow (QR 코드로 인코딩된 소프트웨어 실행 제어 흐름 전력 소비 패턴 기반 시스템 이상 동작 감지)

  • Kang, Myeong-jin;Park, Daejin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.1581-1587
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    • 2021
  • As embedded system are used widely and variously, multi-edge system, which multiple edges gather and perform complex operations together, is actively operating. In a multi-edge system, it often occurs that an abnormal operation at one edge is transferred to another edge or the entire system goes down. It is necessary to determine and control edge anomalies in order to prevent system down, but this can be a heavy burden on the resource-limited edge. As a solution to this, we use power consumption data to check the state of the edge device and transmit it based on a QRcode to check and control errors at the server. The architecture proposed in this paper is implemented using 'chip-whisperer' to measure the power consumption of the edge and 'Raspberry Pi 3' to implement the server. As a result, the proposed architecture server showed successful data transmission and error determination without additional load appearing at the edge.

Research about RFID make use of power control on Localization of mobile robot (RFID 파워 컨트롤을 이용한 이동로봇의 위치 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Ki-Ho;Jang, Cheol-Woong;Sim, Hyeon-Min;Jang, Seung-Gwan;Lee, Eung-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.557-559
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    • 2006
  • In this paper we analyze whether recent Radio Frequence Identification technology can be used to improve the localization of mobile robot and persons in their environment. In particular we study the problem of localizing RFID tags with a mobile platform that is equipped with a pair of RFID antennas. This system make use of power control because Tag with Reader distance measurement. We are accurately the low at former time than the environment. A distance measurement is rather correct. This system uses 900MHz Frequencies.

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