• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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• v.43 no.3 s.309
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• pp.20-29
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• 2006

The Java language has been established as one of the most widely used language due to its object-oriented programming, safety and flexibility and the garbage collection of the virtual machine has relieved programmers of many difficulties related to the memory management. In the embedded environment, Java is also prevalent, the virtual machine and garbage collector that takes into account the embedded environment is required. In this paper we manage the heap memory area by dividing into young generation and old generation, and we propose a garbage collector in which appropriate techniques are applied to each generation to utilize the different characteristics of each generation. Also, we propose the write barrier technique and double filtering technique for efficient garbage recognition, and double check method for determining and reclaiming the garbage with cyclic structure. The proposed method satisfies the embedded environment's requirements of fast object allocation, real time property, recollection of all the garbage, elimination of fragmentations and high locality.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2008.05a
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• pp.551-554
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• 2008

JVM(Java Virtual Machine) has GUI(Graphical User Interface) facility and Platform Independance and is used on the embedded device such as set-top box and smart phone. This needs JVM to execute Java application in the embedded device. CVM(Classic Virtual Machine) which is the kind of JVM is designed for embedded device to have limited resources. To support GUI facility of JAVA uses PBP(Personal Basis Profile) which is included on CVM. The PBP defines the GUI Stardard API to support GUI facility. When the GUI Stardard API is implemented, JNI(Java Native Interface) is used to connect between Java Native Method and Native function in Operating System. In this pater, PBP which is defined by CVM has designed and implemented on the Real-Time Operating System, iRTOS.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2011.01a
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• pp.191-194
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• 2011

본 연구에서는 Atmel사의 AVR 마이크로프로세서에 적합하게 개발된 Java 바이트코드 인터프리터인 NanoVM을 자체 개발한 마이크로로봇에 이식하여 Java 언어 전용 로봇을 구현하였다. 따라서 마이크로프로세서의 구조와 회로를 모르는 학생들도 로봇을 프로그래밍하면서 Java 언어를 효율적으로 학습할 수 있다. 더욱이 최근 학생들의 프로그래밍언어 학습 능력이 떨어지면서 컴퓨터 관련학과의 프로그래밍언어 교육이 많은 어려움을 겪고 있다. 따라서 학생들의 프로그래밍언어 학습 동기를 부여하고 창의 공학적 프로그래밍언어 교육프로그램의 도입이 필요한 시점에서 본 연구에서 개발한 Java 로봇은 많은 기여를 할 것으로 기대된다.

• 한국컴퓨터산업교육학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2003.11a
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• pp.111-118
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• 2003

Java Card API written to optimize Execute Environment in embedded device of small memory such as smart card. Java Card API intended to provide many advance when develope smart card based program. this paper purpose to implement RSA Algorithm of public key Algorithms with Java Card API.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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• v.14A no.3 s.107
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• pp.173-184
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• 2007

Garbage collection in the Java virtual machine is a core function that relieves application programmers of difficulties related to memory management. In this paper, we evaluate and analyze the performance of GenGC and GenRGC, garbage collectors for embedded Java virtual machines. For performance evaluation, we employ CVM, a real embedded Java virtual machine developed by Sun Microsystems, Inc., as a platform and also use a widely-used SpecJVM98 as a set of benchmark programs. To compare the performance of GenGC and GenRGC, we first evaluate the time of garbage collection and the delay time caused by garbage collection. Second, for more detailed performance analysis of GenRGC, we evaluate the time of garbage collection and the delay time caused by garbage collection while changing the sizes of a block and a frame. Third, we analyze the size of storage space required for performing GenRGC, and show GenRGC to be suitable for embedded environment with a limited mont of memory. Since CVM is the most representative one of embedded Java virtual machines, this performance study is quite meaningful in that we can predict the performance of garbage collectors in real application environments more accurately.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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• v.39 no.11
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• pp.1060-1068
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• 2011

In this paper, we present a development of an Operation Flight Program(OFP) on Real Time Operating System(RTOS) and Java Virtual Machine(JVM) of real-time and embedded system. The OFPs are consisted of Multi Function Display(MFD), Integrated Up Front Control(IUFC), Head Up Display(HUD) and Fire Control(FC) and loaded for localization Mission Computer(MC). This paper describes the structure and implementation of a MFD OFP and middleware based on Java.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2009.01a
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• pp.263-266
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• 2009

임베디드 시스템을 지원하는 JAVA API를 개발하면 임베디드 시스템을 개발자가 JAVA를 사용함으로서 코드의 재사용, 객체지향 개념의 시스템 개발들을 가능하게 한다. JAVA API를 구현하는데 있어 시스템에 의존적인 부분들이 존재하게 되는데, 이는 native 함수에서 구현한다. 본 논문에서는 리눅스 기반의 임베디드 시스템 디바이스를 제어하기 위한 JAVA API를 구현하는데 있어 플랫폼 독립적인 자바 부분과 의존적인 native 부분으로 나눠 설계 및 구현하였고, 임베디드 시스템 디바이스의 JAVA API를 통한 제어에 초점을 두었다.

• Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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• v.31 no.11
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• pp.1551-1559
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• 2004

Java, a platform independent object-oriented programming language, is widely used, however it should be integrated with JNI to use system services or to reuse legacy systems. Though JNI provides the standard APIs which allow Java to be combined with C/$C^{++}$, it is very hard and cumbersome for developers to use JNI APIs. In order to address this problem, we introduce a translator named C2JNI, which converts the embedded C program into a JNI compatible C program. With C2JNI, developers can Integrate Java and C programs without JNI APIs, and it will reduce the complexity caused by JNI APIs.

• Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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• v.29 no.6
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• pp.685-695
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• 2002

Recently, there has been increasingly demand for connecting a embedded device to the Internet. Jini technology is interested in automatically composing a distributed network with devices But, there are some problems that the device needs high hardware requirements to adopt Jini technology for supporting Jini-enabled services. In this paper, we focused on design and implementation of surrogate system that supports non-Java devices in Jini networks. This system and protocol are implemented in Java language. The surrogate system delegates Discovery and Join processing to support a Jini service in connected networks. A Jini client can use service of the device through the surrogate system. We tested a Jini sample program to verify the implemented surrogate system. In the test result, we showed that the Jini client can use functionalities and operations of the non-Java device through the surrogate system.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.9 no.2
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• pp.355-360
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• 2005

This paper proposes bridge diagnosis system using Embedded LINUX and Genetic algorithm. The proposed system consists of MPC860 processor, FPCA, Bridge sensors and Genetic algorithm for bridge diagnosis. And the proposed system can operate with World Wide Web in GUI environment by lava, therefore, system is useful in diagnosing bridge at all times. Using genetic algorithm, this system can measure various bridge sensors with best gain and offset, therefore, range of measurement can be enlarged. Proposed system is certified by system-based test. .