• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ellipsometer

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Fabrication of DLPC LB films with MIS structure and I-V characteristics (MIS 구조의 DLPC LB 막의 제작과 전압-전류 특성)

  • 이우선;정용호;정종상;손경춘;김상용;장의구;이경섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.155-158
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    • 1998
  • MLS capacitor with lipid ultra thin films were deposited by Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) method on the sillicon wafer. The current versus voltage and capacitance versus voltage relationships are depend on the applied voltage, electrode area and electrode materials. LB films deposited were made of L-$\alpha$-DLPC, the 1 layer's thickness of 35$\AA$ was measured by ellipsometer. And MLS capacitor with different electrode materials, the work function of these materials was investigated to increase the leakage current. The result indicated the lower leakage current and very high saturation value of capacitance was reached within 700-800 pF when the two electrode was Ag. And $\varepsilon$$_1$, $\varepsilon$$_2$ versus photon energy showed good film formation.

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Evaluation of Characteristics of Oxidized Thin LPCVD-$Si_{3}N_{4}$ Film (얇은 열산화-질화막의 특성평가)

  • 구경완;조성길;홍봉식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.29A no.9
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 1992
  • Dielectric thin film of N/O (Si$_{3}N_[4}/SIO_{2}$) for high density stacked dynamic-RAM cell was formed by LPCVD and oxidation(Dry & pyrogenic oxidation methods) of the top Si$_{3}N_[4}$ film. The thickness, structure and composition of this film were measured by ellipsometer, high frequency C-V meter, high resolution TEM, AES, and SIMS. The thickness limit of Si$_{3}N_[4}$ film in making thin N/O structure layer was 7nm. In this experiment, the film with thinner than 7nm was not thick enough as oxygen diffusion barrier, and oxygen punched through the film and interfacial oxidation occurred at the phase boundary between Si$_{3}N_[4}$ and polycrystalline silicon electrode.

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Precise Measurement of Optical Anisotropy of Rubbed Polyimide on Patterned Glass and its Nanoscale Variation (패턴이 있는 유리기층 위 러빙된 Polyimide의 광학 이방성 미세변화 정밀 측정)

  • Kim, Ha-Rang;Kim, Sang-Youl
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.281-287
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    • 2009
  • The optical anisotropy of rubbed PI(polyimide) film on patterned LCD glass substrate is analyzed using polarimetry. The direction of the optic axis and the magnitude of the very small retardation ($\sim$ 0.4 nm or less) is precisely measured by using a transmission ellipsometer. The variation of the optical anisotropy is presented as the curve of the optic axis versus the magnitude of the phase retardation and it is explained by using a simple optical model.

Characterization and deposition of ZnO thin films by Reactive Magnetron Sputtering using Inductively-Coupled Plasma (ICP) (유도결합형 플라즈마를 사용한 반응성 마그네트론 스퍼터링에 의한 ZnO 박막 증착 및 특성분석)

  • Kim, Dong-Sun
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2011
  • In this study, we investigated the effects of shutter control by Reactive Magnetron Sputtering using Inductively-Coupled Plasma(ICP) for obtaining ZnO thin films with high purity. The surface morphologies and structure of deposited ZnO thin films were characterized using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) and X-ray Diffractometer (XRD). Also, optical and chemical properties of ZnO thin films were analyzed by Spectroscopic Ellipsometer (SE) and X-ray Photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). As a result, it observed that ZnO thin films grown at reactive sputtering using shutter control and ICP were higher density, lower surface roughness, better crystallinity than other conventional sputtering deposition methods. For obtaining better quality deposition ZnO thin films, we will investigate the effects of substrate temperature and RF power on shutter control by a reactive magnetron sputtering using inductively-coupled plasma.

Characteristics and Formation of Thermal Oxidative Film Silicon Carbide for MOS Devices (MOS 소자용 Silicon Carbide의 열산화막 생성 및 특징)

  • O, Gyeong-Yeong;Lee, Gye-Hong;Lee, Gye-Hong;Jang, Seong-Ju
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.327-333
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    • 2002
  • In order to obtain the oxidation layer for SiC MOS, the oxide layers by thermal oxidation process with dry and wet method were deposited and characterized. Deposition temperature for oxidation layer was $1100^{\circ}C$~130$0^{\circ}C$ by $O_2$ and Ar atmosphere. The oxide thickness, surface morphology, and interface characteristic of deposited oxide layers were measurement by ellipsometer, SEM, TEM, AFM, and SIMS. Thickness of oxidation layer was confirmed 50nm and 90nm to with deposition temperature at $1150^{\circ}C$ and $1200{\circ}C$ for dry 4 hours and wet 1 hour, respectively. For the high purity oxidation layer, the necessity of sacrificial oxidation which is etched for the removal of the defeats on the wafer after quickly thermal oxidation was confirmed.

Elctrical Properties of DLPC Lipid Membrane Fabricated on the Silicon Wafer (실리콘 웨이퍼 위에 제작된 DLPC 지질막의 전기적특성)

  • 이우선;김충원;이강현;정용호;김남오;김상용
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.1115-1121
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    • 1998
  • MLS capacitor with lipid ultra thin films were deposited by Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) method on the silicon wafer. The current versus voltage and capacitance versus voltage relationships are depend on the applied voltage, electrode area and electrode materials. LB films deposited were made of L-$\alhpa$-DLPC, the 1 layer’s thickness of 35${\AA}$ was measured by ellipsometer. And MLS capacitor with different electrode materials, the work function of these materials was investigated to increase the leakage current. The result indicated the lower leakage current and very high saturation value of capacitance was reached within 700-800 pF when the two electrode was Ag. And $\varepsilon$1, $\varepsilon$2 versus photon energy showed good film formation.

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Silicon dioxide as antireflection coating prepared on PET for display system applications (디스플레이 시스템 응용을 위한 PET 기판 위의 $SiO_2$ 반사방지막)

  • Kim, Jun-Sik;Gowtham, M.;Yi, Jun-Sin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.168-169
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    • 2005
  • 실온에서 디스플레이 응용을 위하여 ICP CVD로 PET기판 위에 실리콘 산화 반사 방지막을 성장시키고, EDXA로 분석하였다. 분광 Ellipsometer, UV-V와 FTIR분광기를 이용하여 반사율을 3%이하까지 낮출 수 있다는 것을 확인하였고, SEM장비를 이용하여 표면 상태를 알아보았으며. Essential Macleod 광학디자인 프로그램을 이용한 시뮬레이션 결과와 일치함을 확인하였다. 본 연구결과를 이용하면 다층박막 대신 단층 반사방지막을 제작하여 경제적이고, 효과적인 반사방지막을 제작할 수 있다.

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Deposition of hard coatings on polycarbonate substrate by high frequency ion beam

  • Kim, Sung-Ryong;Song, Jun-Seob;Choi, Young-Joon;Kim, Jong-Hun
    • Journal of Korean Vacuum Science & Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 1998
  • The poor wear and scratch properties of polycarbonate have limited its application in many fields. In order to improve the wear and scratch properties of polycarbonate we have deposited diamond like carbon (DLC) coatings. The diamond like carbon coatings were made using a high frequency ion beam gun by introducing H2 and CH4 gases. The coatings were characterized with Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscope, ellipsometer, microscratch tester and hazemeter. Polymeric hard coating was applied onto the polycarbonate substrate before depositing a DLC coating to investigate the effect of interlayer on the system's failure mode.

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산화규소 박막을 활용한 반사방지막 코팅 제조 및 특성분석

  • Kim, Gyeong-Hun;Kim, Seong-Min;Jang, Jin-Hyeok;Han, Seung-Hui
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2013.08a
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    • pp.300.1-300.1
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    • 2013
  • 반사방지막 코팅(Anti-reflection coating)은 태양전지(Solar cell), 발광다이오드(LED) 등의 반사율을 낮추어 효율을 증대시키기 위하여 사용되고 있다. 본 실험에서는 유리 기판 위에 실리콘 타겟을 이용한 Reactive magnetron sputtering 장비를 활용하여, 50~100 mTorr의 높은 공정 압력(High pressure)에서 증착하여 SiO2 반사방지막 코팅층을 형성하였다. Ellipsometer를 이용하여 SiO2 박막층의 굴절률(Refractive index)을 측정한 결과, 공정 압력에 따라 SiO2 박막이 다양한 굴절률을 가지는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 또한, UV-Vis spectrometer를 이용하여, 450~600 nm 파장에서의 반사율(Reflectance)과 투과율(Transmittance)을 측정하여 비교, 분석하였다. 나아가 증착된 SiO2 반사방지막을 비정질 실리콘 박막 태양전지에 적용하여 효율 향상 효과를 실험하였다. 이를 활용하여 낮은 굴절률을 갖는 반사방지용 SiO2 코팅층을 형성하여 태양전지의 광 변환 효율을 상승 시킬 수 있고, 발광다이오드의 광 추출 효율을 증가시킬 있을 것으로 여겨진다.

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다중 박막을 이용한 태양전지 제작 및 특성 평가

  • Yu, Jeong-Jae;Min, Gwan-Hong;Yeon, Je-Min;;Kim, Gwang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2013.08a
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    • pp.306-306
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    • 2013
  • p-type Si(100)기판위에 Al2O3 박막을 증착하고 Si/SiO2 박막을 연속 증착하여 태양전지를 제작하였다. Si/SiO2 박막을 연속으로 증착하면 양자 구속이 일어나고 이로 인한 유효밴드 갭이 증가하게 되고, tunnel effect와 계면에서의 passivation 효과를 기대할 수 있다. 이런 효과들을 이용하여 고효율 태양전지를 기대 할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 Remote Plasma Atomic Layer Deposition(RPALD)를 이용하여 Al2O3를 증착하였고 RF-Magnetron Sputter와 e-beam Evaporator 장비를 이용하여 Si/SiO2을 증착하였다. 전극으로는 Ti/Ag와 Al을 이용하였다. Solar simulator 장비를 이용하여 cell의 전기적 특성 평가를 평가하였고(Fig. 1) QE 측정장비를 통해 파장대의 따른 광학적 측정을 하였다(Fig. 2). ellipsometer 장비와 ${\alpha}$-step 장비로 박막과 전극의 두께를 측정하였고 4-point prove 장비를 이용하여 면저항, 저항율을 측정 평가하였다. 또한 I-V, C-V 측정 결과 터널링 현상이 일어나는 것을 확인 하였으며, Si/SiO2 다중 박막을 연속 증착 할수록 cell 효율이 더 좋게 나온다는 것을 확인하였다.

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