• Title/Summary/Keyword: Elements of the Architectural Space

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A Study on the Tendancy of Architecturalizing in lighting for a Residential building - Focus on the Interior Magazine from 2000 to 2009 - (주거공간조명의 건축화에 관한 연구 - 2000년부터 2009년까지 인테리어잡지를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Su-Jung;Lee, Sung-Me
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2011
  • Based on the trend of architectural lighting of residential building, this study is to examine architectural lighting for residential buildings, and deduce the value and significance of architectural lighting by analyzing architectural lighting and characteristics of residential building through the analysis of works according to the types of works and by analyzing discourse relating to works of architectural lighting of residential building. First, architectural lighting for residential buildings can be categorized according to continuity and extensibility, lighting method and lighting factor. Second, architectural lighting of residential building has come into play since 2000 due to diversified activities at home. Third, architectural lighting had been introduced for living room and used in the form of structure or foundation up until early 2000s, but since mid 2000s, it has been used in intellectual and abstract form using various shapes, finishing material or objects. Fourth characteristic is a space of changing functions overcoming limited space, suggesting an alternative space, and using finishing material and object.

A Study on the Relation between the Exterior Environmental Factors and Sensibility Responses in Apartment Housing Estates (아파트 외부환경요인과 감성적 반응과의 상관성 연구)

  • 이윤정;정준현;이중우
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the relation between the exterior environmental factors and sensibility responses in apartment housing estates. The finding of the study may be summerized as follow: 1) The method of analysis was that the adequacy of 214 sensibility vocabularies primarily drawn were analyzed by the evaluation group through questionnaire. As a result of factor analysis on them, 36 sensibility vocabularies were finally drawn and used as a tool for evaluation. 2) 22 elements were drawn as physical elements that shows sensibility responses according to residential complexes and classified roughly into five factors; the architectural factor, the rest space, the horizontal system, the design factor, and the annexed facilities. 3) The average score for sensibility items by complexes suggested that the sensibility contents would vary depending on the physical conditions of facilities by complexes. 4) It was shown that the percentages of sensibility responses by physical structural elements were 50.7% for the rest space, 24.1% for the design factor, 13.7% for the architectural factor, 8.1% for the annexed facilities, and 3.2% for the horizontal system. 5) The analysis of relation between the physical elements and the sensibility contents showed that the sensibility contents such as 'emotions', 'comfortable', 'luxury', 'symbolic', and 'intimate', had a positive relation with the physical elements such as the entrance of a complex, design element, artistic structures, and kindergarten facilities but a negative relation with the physical elements such as the shape of buildings, walkways, and separate garbage collection yards.

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Applying Scenarios for Designing Building Elements in the Smart Multi-family housing (지능형 아파트의 건축구성요소 디자인을 위한 시나리오 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Mi-Yun;Choi Jin-Won
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.15 no.4 s.57
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2006
  • As ubiquitous technology(uT) is offered in the future space, human will find their life more convenient and prosperous, and the space efficiency will be improved with virtual displays within a limited space. In an living space with ubiquitous environments, all information of family members will be an essential source creating advanced future spaces both for users and for those maintaining the space. In recent studies of uT environment, development of scenario is mostly being carried out based on user and service. It is unsatisfactory, however, when it comes to the study of how these studies can be developed on the basis of architectural space. In this paper, we study about applying scenarios created through space analysis to suggest ways to predict the analysis of the relationship between digital devices/services and the building elements based on physical space with uT and to offer services smoothly to uT environment, intelligent devices and their users.

"The Architecture of Movement" Considered in the Viewpoint of Communicative Space - A Case Study of Zaha Hadid's Design Theory and Practice - (소통공간의 관점에서 고찰한 "움직임의 건축" - 자하 하디드의 설계이론과 작품 사례연구 -)

  • Seo, Jeongil
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.34 no.11
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2018
  • This study examines Dalibor Vesely's theoretical proposition of communicative space and tries to develop it through a review of the contemporary architectural case. Vesely poses a critical question about communication: how do the situational conditions of our everyday life and the spatial characteristics of the natural world in which we live communicate through representation. He emphasizes the spatial and situational conditions and the role of representation in communication, arguing that architecture should create the formation of communicative space to restore its primary role as the corporeal foundation of culture. This study thus focuses on one of the critical concepts of his theory: "the communicative movement," which is, according to him, ontological and situational because it animates and transforms human circumstances as a whole. Further, it pursues some practical knowledge of creating the communicative space, by examining the design theory and practice of Zaha Hadid, who thematizes communication and movement in her architectural approach. This study analyses the different levels of representation and modes of movement in her architectural space to reveal the possibilities and limits of its communicative roles. We will find that the representation of Hadid's architectural space is not the formal representation of reality, but a mathematical and projective representation of abstract concepts. Despite its apparent aesthetic consistency, the inward and self-referential relation between the individual elements of the architectural space reveals its limit for the communicative space.

A Study on the transition planning case of transformation in Buildings (건축물의 공간변화에 따른 전이설계 사례에 관한 연구)

  • Do, Kyu-Hwan;Choi, Eui-Sun
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2004
  • The architectural space is the involuntary place where man lives and experiences, and as a 3 dimensional space through the continuous experience with the concept of 4th dimension of time, it provides the observers with the dramatic space imagery. These kinds of space experiences are experienced mentally and perceptively through the physical elements of inner and outer space of the architectural buildings, and this space imagery is created here by all the space composing elemensts of the building. These space experiences are caused by the changing processes of the space characteristics, and the observers perceive the changes in space characteristics. These changing processes of inner and outer space, space versus space, and unit space, which are perceived by the observer, could be called as 'the transition' and thd changes of the space characteristics as 'the transition characteristics'.

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A Study on the Exhibition Space Design for Visual Art - Based on Rémy Zaugg's Writings - (미술 전시를 위한 건축 공간 설계 사례 분석에 관한 연구 - 레미 조그(Rémy Zaugg)의 이론을 적용한 스위스 미술관들을 바탕으로 -)

  • Yoon, Jae-Won;Choi, Choon
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.299-306
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    • 2013
  • While artists and architects both recognize the importance of well-designed exhibition spaces, they have rarely shared, through direct and open communication, their thoughts on what constitutes an ideal architectural context for art. Remy Zaugg's text offers a rare and valuable insight on artists' conception of an ideal space for art, and his words and diagrams have directly influenced some of the successful architectural projects for art in the recent past. By analyzing the original content of Zaugg's writings, and highlighting Zaugg's key design elements from three sample projects, all of which mention Zaugg's text as a direct reference, we can compile a list of core design elements for constructing an ideal space for art. Three museums closely incorporated all but two of Zaugg's seven core planning elements, and the remaining two recommendations on the luminous ceiling and gallery distribuition were more subjectively interpreted. These deviant components in turn become unique features to each project, suggesting proper areas of intervention for architects as authors.

A Study about spatial experience on Intermedia Space of Eco-Architecture Office building (업무시설 친환경건축에 있어서 공간체험에 관한 연구 매개공간에 있어 친환경건축의 공간성 및 공간체험을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Sun-Jick;Do, Kyu-Hwan
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.67-80
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    • 2011
  • The architectural space is the involuntary place where man lives and experiences, and as a 3 dimensional space through the continuous experience with the concept of 4th dimension of time, it provides the observers with the dramatic space imagery. These kinds of space experiences are experienced mentally and perceptively through the physical elements of inner and outer space of the architectural buildings, and this space imagery is created here by all the space composing elemensts of the building. These space experiences are caused by the changing processes of the space characteristics, and the observers perceive the changes in space characteristics. The present building is going with Eco-Architecture. When 2008 sees the building,,Eco-Architecture design which hits appears. There is a possibility of seeing 16 kind types from that place. And From here examined the spatiality which is expressed. These changing processes of inner and outer space, space versus space, and unit space, which are perceived by the observer. It`s way to help in architectural design and wishes.

Analysis of Bio-philic Design Application in the Lobby of a Welfare Center for the Elderly (노인복지관 로비의 바이오필릭 디자인 패턴 적용 분석)

  • Lee, Eun-Ji;Park, Sung-Jun
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.35 no.7
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2019
  • The plan that supports the healthy lives of the aged continuously is required as their population increases constantly. The 'healing environment' for the aged has been emphasized in the geriatric hospitals and convalescent hospitals mainly so far, but most of them are experiencing the unstable status such as fatigue and pain at the level that they can barely manage to carry out daily life. So, the plan of applying design pattern of biophilic in lobby of senior welfare center was willing to be sought in this paper to support the psychological stability and constant health within the range of daily life and activities for the aged. In this research, design pattern elements of biophilic and applying characteristics for each indoor space in lobby of senior welfare center were analyzed through the advanced research, theory consideration and case studies in Korea and foreign countries, and total 22 design pattern elements of biophilic and 52 design elements were drawn. It is expected that it can be used as the guideline and design guide for applying design pattern of biophilic hereafter.

A Study on the Phenomenological Meaning and Characteristic of Water Space in Religious Architecture (종교건축 수공간의 현상학적 특성과 의미에 관한 연구)

  • Son Kwang-Ho;Kim Kang-Sub
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.14 no.6 s.53
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    • pp.193-201
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    • 2005
  • In this study we analyzed and interpreted the phenomenologlcal characteristics and meanings of water space in religious architecture through field studies and phenomenologlcal approaches, focusing on the religious architecture Introducing water space in contemporary architecture. The phenomenological experience elements of the research ate light, time, place and context. As the results of this study, first, light as a phenomenological element not only induces a contrast and change between light and the shadow in architectural space and various changes of light in inner space, but also operates as an element which expresses building features outward with time. Second, time as a phenomenological perception experience makes us feel changes of the environment and physical properties and experience space visually and physically. The continuity of time shows the change of a day, night and daytime and seasons. Third, water space makes the sense of place more remarkable, connected closely with surrounding nature In outer space, and creates a new space. Fourth, water space is a contextual element which harmonizes with surrounding environment by connecting surrounding natural environment with architectural space. Fifth, water space in religious architecture is a symbolic and central element, and emphasizes the atmosphere of architectural space. In addition, it makes the people who experience water space perceive the place by triggering sensitive response.

A Study on Simulation tracking analysis for Spatial configuration analysis (공간구조분석을 위한 시뮬레이션 추적 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Hyun;Lee, Jong-Ruyl
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2009
  • An architectural space can be considered a life form that interconnects a number of architectural elements such as the humans who live in it. It is difficult to understand and evaluate the complexity of the interrelation between each element, but there have been various attempts to understand and evaluate this architectural space. The Space Syntax that emerged in 1980s has been studied and used more frequently than other methods. Space Syntax is the space analysis tool that analyzes the physical structure of space and represents it as a graph. Space syntax enables its various applications in space analysis by quantifying each spatial property of a whole structure, analyzing it systemically and objectively based on mathematical logic, and representing the results as a quantitative value. Integration of Space Syntax, a widely used index, reflects human behavior in spatial configuration. Meanwhile, there have been various studies in the field of architectural environmental psychology about the relationships between space and human behavior by applying behavioral science to architectural plan. One of the most widely used one is spatial behavior simulation which uses models and simulates the behavioral characteristics to anticipate practical situations and investigate the behavior related spatial problems. In this study, which focuses on the accessibility of the space syntax model, the usefulness of space will be analyzed through the simulation of human behavior that moves through each space. Furthermore, the validity of index will be verified by displaying several examples and compared with integration in space syntax, which represents the usefulness of space.

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