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TFT-LCD Cell Aging 전자구동장치에 관한 연구 (A Study on TFT-LCD Cell Aging Electronic-Powered Devices)

  • 김효남
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2011년도 제44차 하계학술발표논문집 19권2호
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    • pp.363-366
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    • 2011
  • 3D 디스플레이 시장이 커지면서 TFT-LCD TV 자동화 라인 생산 공정을 3D LCD TV 생산 공정으로 변환하여 대량 생산할 경우, 기 설치된 자동화 생산라인의 H/W 부분에는 특별한 투자가 이루어질 거라 판단되지 않고 있다. 하지만 3D LCD Module 검사 등의 S/W 적인 부분은 현재의 기 설치된 TFT-LCD Module 검사장비로는 검사가 불가능하여, 추가적인 투자가 이루어질 것이라 판단되고 있다. 이와 관련하여 본 연구에서는 TFT-LCD 제조공정의 효율적인 기술을 제안하고자 한다. 첫째는 TFT-LCD를 Cell상태에서 직접 구동하는 구동회로 기술과 사용 장소가 Clean Room이므로 개별적 구동 Pallet에 비접촉식으로 전원을 공급할 수 있는 비접촉식 급전장치에 대한 기술이다.

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PLD 법에 의한 c-사파이어 기판위의 MnS 박막성장 (Growth of MnS Thin Film on c-Sapphire by Pulsed Laser Deposition)

  • 송정환
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제17권9호
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    • pp.475-479
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    • 2007
  • Pulsed laser deposition was utilized to grow MnS thin films on c-sapphire substrate using a KrF excimer laser at growth temperatures that ranged from room temperature to $700^{\circ}C$. The results of X-ray diffraction (XRD) and UV-visible spectroscopy were employed to investigate the structural and optical properties of the MnS films. While the growth rate decreased as $T_s$ increased, the overall quality of the film improved. The highest quality MnS film was obtained at $700^{\circ}C$. Variations in the $T_s$ resulted in the MnS films exhibiting different growth mechanisms. The oriented (200) rocksalt MnS film was grown at room temperature. In the case of higher $T_s,\;200{\sim}500^{\circ}C$, the films consisted of mixed phases of rocksalt and wurtzite. The main structure of the films was altered to (111) rocksalt when the temperature was increased to in excess of $600^{\circ}C$. This behavior may very well be the result of elements such as surface energy and atomic arrangement during the growth process. The optical band gap of the obtained ${\alpha}-MnS$ film was estimated to be 3.32 eV.

Factors Affecting Online Hotel Selection Behavior of Domestic Tourists: An Empirical Study from Vietnam

  • LE, Ngan Ngoc Kim;BUI, Bao Trong Tien
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.187-199
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to offer a new conceptual framework based on a combination of the TPB model, the TAM model, and two additional constructs consisting of eWOM and pricing value called the E-P-TAM-TPB model, and to assess the model's implications on hotel selection behavior. This study empirically examines the E-P-TAM-TPB model to evaluate and validate domestic tourists' online hotel booking intentions by using the partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) approach. The data was collected from 355 domestic tourists who booked the room via the hotel website. The major findings of this study indicated that the E-P-TAM-TPB model has a positive significant influence on online hotel selection behavior. The results revealed that all proposed hypotheses were declared supported. Future studies should build on the framework by incorporating potential moderators to better understand how different groups of customers behave online in different segments of the hospitality industry. Managers must not only develop an easy booking process but also provide price value information to attract or impress clients. Tourists can compare room rates with other hotel websites and OTAs.

$Al_2O_3+Y_2O_3$를 첨가한 $\beta$-SiC+39vol.%$ZrB_2$ 복합체의 특성 (Properties of the $\beta$-SiC+39vol.%$ZrB_2$ Composites with $Al_2O_3+Y_2O_3$ additives)

  • 신용덕;주진영;진홍범;박기엽;여동훈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.1913-1915
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    • 1999
  • The ${\beta}-SiC+ZrB_2$ ceramic composites were hot-press sintered and annealed by adding 1, 2, 3wt% $Al_2O_3+Y_2O_3$(6 : 4wt%) powder as a liquid forming additives at $1950^{\circ}C$ for 4h. In this microstructures, no reactions were observed between $\beta$-SiC and $ZrB_2$, and the relative density is over 90.79% of the theoretical density and the porosity decreased with increasing $Al_2O_3+Y_2O_3$ contents. Phase analysis of the composites by XRD revealed of $\alpha$-SiC(6H, 4H), $ZrB_2$, $Al_2O_3$ and $\beta$-SiC(15R). Flexural strength showed the highest of 315.46MPa for composites added with 3wt% $Al_2O_3+Y_2O_3$ additives at room temperature. Owing to crack deflection and crack bridging of fracture toughness mechanism, the fracture toughness showed the highest of $5.5328MPa{\cdot}m^{1/2}$ for composites added with 2wt% $Al_2O_3+Y_2O_3$ additives at room temperature.

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위급상황 시 효율적인 대처를 위한 ICT 기반의 엘리베이터 비상통화장치 시스템 및 성능 비교 연구 (A Study on a Elevator Emergency Call Device System and Performance Evaluation based on ICT for Efficient Handling in Emergency Situation)

  • 정세훈;박성균;박홍준;소원호;박동국;심춘보
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.449-459
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    • 2015
  • 2011년에 발생한 블랙아웃 사태 때 전기 공급이 중단된 엘리베이터에 많은 사람이 갇히는 일이 발생하였다. 그때 엘리베이터와 연결된 관리실 전화망이 부실하게 작동되는 문제점이 있었다. 본 논문에서는 ICT 기반 엘리베이터 비상통화장치 프로토타입 시스템을 제안하고 성능을 평가한다. 제안된 시스템은 승객의 안전을 보장하기 위하여 엘리베이터에서 위험 상황이 발생하면 신속하게 대응한다. 이를 위하여 먼저 관리실과 통화접속을 시도한다. 만일 접속이 실패하면 통화음 및 녹음음성의 분석을 통해 등록된 긴급연락번호 및 구조대로 순환 순서에 따라 순차적으로 연결을 시도한다. 또한 긴급 통화 접속이 신속하게 이루어 질 수 있도록 설계하였다. 마지막으로 제안된 시스템은 엘리베이터의 고장 정보를 고장 처리 단말기로 신속하게 전송하는 기능도 포함한다.

Generalized Distributed Multiple Turbo Coded Cooperative Differential Spatial Modulation

  • Jiangli Zeng;Sanya Liu;Hui Wang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.999-1021
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    • 2023
  • Differential spatial modulation uses the antenna index to transmit information, which improves the spectral efficiency, and completely bypasses any channel side information in the recommended setting. A generalized distributed multiple turbo coded-cooperative differential spatial modulation based on distributed multiple turbo code is put forward and its performances in Rayleigh fading channels is analyzed. The generalized distributed multiple turbo coded-cooperative differential spatial modulation scheme is a coded-cooperation communication scheme, in which we proposed a new joint parallel iterative decoding method. Moreover, the code matched interleaver is considered to be the best choice for the generalized multiple turbo coded-cooperative differential spatial modulation schemes, which is the key factor of turbo code. Monte Carlo simulated results show that the proposed cooperative differential spatial modulation scheme is better than the corresponding non-cooperative scheme over Rayleigh fading channels in multiple input and output communication system under the same conditions. In addition, the simulation results show that the code matched interleaver scheme gets a better diversity gain as compared to the random interleaver.

A Study on the Tele-medicine Robot System with Face to Face Interaction

  • Shin, Dae Seob
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.293-301
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    • 2020
  • Consultation with the patient and doctor is very important in the examination. However, if the consultation cannot be done directly, such as corona virus, it is difficult for the doctor to determine the patient's condition more accurately. Recently, an image counseling system has been developed based on the Internet, but in the case of heart disease, remote medical counseling cannot be performed because it is not possible to stethoscope the heart sounds remotely. In order to solve this problem, it is necessary to develop an interactive mobile robot capable of remote medical consultation, and a doctor and a patient should be able to set a planting sound during consultation and transmit it in real time. In this paper, we developed a robot that can remotely control a medical counseling robot to move to a hospital room where patients are hospitalized, and to consult a patient in the room remotely from a doctor's office. A remote medical imaging stethoscope system for real-time heart sound transmission is presented. The proposed system is a kind of P2P communication that transmits video information, audio information, and control signal independently through webRTC platform, so that there is no data loss. Consults and sees doctors in real time and finds it more effective than traditional methods for patient security. The system implemented in this paper will be able to perform remote medical care in the place where the spread of diseases between humans like the recent corona 19 as well as the remote medical care of heart disease patients in the future.

실내 공간에서 이동 로봇의 납치 문제 해결을 위한 외부 영상 정보 및 절대 공간 좌표 활용 연구 (Research for robot kidnap problem in the indoor of utilizing external image information and the absolute spatial coordinates)

  • 전영필;박종호;임신택;정길도
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.2123-2130
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    • 2015
  • 본 실내에서 활용되고 있는 자동 감시 로봇이나 로봇 청소기 등의 경우 누군가에 의해 옮겨지거나 혹은 예상치 못한 물체와의 충돌 등으로 이동 로봇의 방향이나 계획됐던 경로에서 이탈하였을 경우 원래 계획했던 경로로 다시 진입해야 하며 이에 대한 이동 로봇의 강인한 자기 위치 추정 능력이 필요하며, 이는 기존 이동 로봇의 납치 문제 해결과도 연관된다. 본 연구에서는 이동 로봇의 경우 실내에서만 동작하며, 저가의 로봇을 활용하고자 한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 실내에 설치되어 있는 CCTV 등 외부 영상 정보 획득 장치를 활용하여 환경 영상을 획득하고 이를 절대 공간 좌표로 변환한 동시에 이동 로봇의 마커 인식을 활용함으로써 실내에서 이동 로봇의 자기 위치 추정과 납치 문제 해결하고자 하였으며, 실제 로봇 시스템을 활용하고자 포텐셜 필드 방법을 구현하였다. 이와 같이 실제 이동 로봇 시스템에 본 연구에서 제안한 방법을 구현하여 관련 실험을 진행하였고 결과를 검증하였다.

A Study on u-paperless and secure credit card delivery system development

  • Song, Yeongsim;Jang, Jinwook;jeong, Jongsik;Ahn, Taejoon;Joh, Joowan
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2017
  • In the past, when the credit card was delivered to the customer, the postal agreement and receipt were signed by customer. The repossessed documents were sent back to the card company through the reorganization process. The card company checks the error by scanning and keeps it in the document storage room. This process is inefficient in cost and personnel due to delivery time, document print out, document sorting, image scanning, inspection work, and storage. Also, the risk of personal data spill is very high in the process of providing personal information. The proposed system is a service that receives a postal agreement and a receipt to a recipient when signing a credit card, signing the mobile image instead of paper, and automatically sending it to the card company server. We have designed a system that can protect the cost of paper documents, complicated work procedures, delivery times and personal information. In this study, we developed 'u-paperless' and secure credit card delivery system applying electronic document and security system.

Structure and Magnetic Properties of Ho and Ni Co-doped BiFeO3 Ceramics

  • Hwang, J.S.;Yoo, Y.J.;Park, J.S.;Kang, J.H.;Lee, K.H.;Lee, B.W.;Kim, K.W.;Lee, Y.P.
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2014년도 제46회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.183-183
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    • 2014
  • Recently, multiferroic materials gain much attention due to their fascinating fundamental physical properties. These materials offer wide range of potential applications such as data storage, spintronic devices and sensors, where both electronic and magnetic polarizations can be coupled. Among single-phase multiferroic materials, $BiFeO_3$ is typical because of the room-temperature magnetoelectric coupling in view of long-range magnetic- and ferroelectric-ordering temperatures. However, $BiFeO_3$ is well known to have large leakage current and small spontaneous polarization due to the existence of oxygen vacancies and other defects. Furthermore the magnetic moment of pure $BiFeO_3$ is very weak owing to its antiferromagnetic nature. Recently, various attempts have been performed to improve the multiferroic properties of $BiFeO_3$ through the co-doping at the A and the B sites, by making use of the fact that the intrinsic polarization and magnetization are associated with the lone pair of $Bi^{3+}$ ions at the A sites and the partially-filled 3d orbitals of $Fe^{3+}$ ions at the B sites, respectively. In this study, $BiFeO_3$, $Bi_{0.9}Ho_{0.1}FeO_3$, $BiFe_{0.97}Ni_{0.03}O_3$ and $Bi_{0.9}Ho_{0.1}Fe_{0.97}Ni_{0.03}O_3$ bulk compounds were prepared by solid-state reaction and rapid sintering. High-purity $Bi_2O_3$, $Ho_2O_3$, $Fe_2O_3$ and $NiO_2$ powders with the stoichiometric proportions were mixed, and calcined at $500^{\circ}C$ for 24 h to produce the samples. The samples were immediately put into an oven, which was heated up to $800^{\circ}C$ and sintered in air for 1 h. The crystalline structure of samples was investigated at room temperature by using a Rigaku Miniflex powder diffractometer. The field-dependent and temperature-dependent magnetization measurements were performed with a vibrating-sample magnetometer and superconducting quantum-interference device.

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