• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electronic devices

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Fabrication of Nanopatterns by Using Diblock Copolymer

  • KANG GIL BUM;KIM SEONa-IL;KIM YONG TAE;KIM YOUNG HHAN;PARK MIN CHUL;KIM SANG JIN;LEE CHANG WOO
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society Of Semiconductor Equipment Technology
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    • 2005.09a
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    • pp.183-187
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    • 2005
  • Thin films of diblock copolymers may be suitable for semiconductor device applications since they enable patterning of ordered domains with dimensions below photolithographic resolution over wafer-scale area. We obtained nanometer-scale cylindrical structure of dibock copolymer of polystyrene-block-poly(methylmethacrylate), PS-b-PMMA, also demonstrate pattern transfer of the nanoporous polymer using both reactive ion etching. The size of fabricated naonoholes were about 10 nm. Fabricated nanopattern surface was observed by field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM).

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Trends in Terahertz Semiconductor based on Electron Devices (전자소자 기반 테라헤르츠 반도체 기술 동향)

  • Kang, D.W.;Koo, B.T.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2018
  • Traditionally, many researchers have conducted research on terahertz technology utilizing optical devices such as lasers. However, nanometer-scale electronic devices using silicon or III-V compound semiconductors have received significant attention regarding the development of a terahertz system owing to the rapid scaling down of devices. This enables an operating frequency of up to approximately 0.5 THz for silicon, and approximately 1 THz for III-V devices. This article reviews the recent trends of terahertz monolithic integrated circuits based on several electronic devices such as CMOS, SiGe BiCMOS, and InP HBT/HEMT, and a particular quantum device, an RTD.

Recent Progress of Light-Stimulated Synapse and Neuromorphic Devices (광 시냅스 및 뉴로모픽 소자 기술)

  • Song, Seungho;Kim, Jeehoon;Kim, Yong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.215-222
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    • 2022
  • Artificial neuromorphic devices are considered the key component in realizing energy-efficient and brain-inspired computing systems. For the artificial neuromorphic devices, various material candidates and device architectures have been reported, including two-dimensional materials, metal-oxide semiconductors, organic semiconductors, and halide perovskite materials. In addition to conventional electrical neuromorphic devices, optoelectronic neuromorphic devices, which operate under a light stimulus, have received significant interest due to their potential advantages such as low power consumption, parallel processing, and high bandwidth. This article reviews the recent progress in optoelectronic neuromorphic devices using various active materials such as two-dimensional materials, metal-oxide semiconductors, organic semiconductors, and halide perovskites

Radiation Effects of Proton Particles in Memory Devices

  • Lho, Young-Hwan;Kim, Ki-Yup
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.124-126
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    • 2007
  • In this letter, we study the impact of single event upsets (SEUs) in space or defense electronic systems which use memory devices such as EEPROM, and SRAM. We built a microcontroller test board to measure the effects of protons on electronic devices at various radiation levels. We tested radiation hardening at beam current, and energy levels, measured the phenomenon of SEUs, and addressed possible reasons for SEUs.

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The Prospect and Future of Li-ion Battery

  • Lee, Sung-Joon;Jeong, Seung-Hwan;You, Chung-Yeol;Soh, Dea-Wha;Hong, Sang-Jeen
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.627-628
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    • 2005
  • In recent years, the rapid growth of portable electronic device market requires higher density characteristics of batteries. The speed at which portability and mobility is advancing hinges much on the battery. What is important is this energy source that engineers design handled devices around the battery, rather than the other way around. Much improvement has been made in reducing the power consumption of portable devices. Currently, the most popular secondary battery is Li-ion battery. Li-ion has won the limelight and become the most prominent battery. This paper reviews the prospect and future of the Li-ion battery.

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Development of Simulator for surface acoustic wave filters (표면탄성파 필터 설계용 시뮬레이션 개발)

  • Kwon, Hee-Doo;Yoon, Yung-Sup;Kim, Dong-Il;Ruy, Jae-Gu;Ryu, Jae-Sung
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.64-73
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    • 1995
  • We developed a surface acoustic wave (SAW) computer aided design (CAD) for mobile communication using Kaier window function. The systems are composed of modules for designing apodization weighted IDT-uniform IDT, withdrawal weighted IDT-withdrawal weighted IDT, and resonator type. The design of SAW bandpass with center frequencies from 222MHz to 343MHz were simulated by the developed CAD system. Although the method proposed in this paper is formulated primarily for SAW filters, it is equally applicable to finite impulse response (FIR) digital filter design.

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Characteristic Estimation of the Formation and Etching of PZT Thin Films for Pyroelectric IR Sensor Application (초전형 적외선 센서 제작을 위한 PZT박막 형성 및 식각 특성 평가)

  • Park, Y.K.;Ju, B.K.;Jeon, H.S.;Yoon, Y.S.;Oh, Y.J.;Lee, Y.H.;Suh, S.H.;Oh, M.H.;Kim, C.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07g
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    • pp.3304-3306
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    • 1999
  • In this study, we used the sputtering method with single target to obtain the thick and uniform PZT($PbZrTiO_3$) films for micromached IR sensor application. Then, we investigated the etching characteristics and conditions which is necessary process to fabricate the IR sensor. We tested the C-axis orientation and P-E loop of the deposited PZT films with the XRD and RT66A, respectively. Also we investigated the surface of the films by the AFM and SEM analysis.

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A Review: Comparison of Fabrication and Characteristics of Flexible ReRAM and Multi-Insulating Graphene Oxide Layer ReRAM (산화 그래핀을 절연층으로 사용한 유연한 ReRAM과 다층 절연층 ReRAM의 제작 방법 및 결과 비교)

  • Kim, Dong-Kyun;Kim, Taeheon;Yoon, Taehwan;Pak, James Jungho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.8
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    • pp.1369-1375
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    • 2016
  • A rapid progress of the next-generation non-volatile memory device has been made in recent years. Metal/insulator/Metal multi-layer structure resistive RAM(ReRAM) has attracted a great deal of attention because it has advantages of simple fabrication, low cost, low power consumption, and low operating voltage. This paper describes the working principle of the ReRAM device, a review of fabrication techniques, and characteristics of flexible ReRAM devices using graphene oxide as an insulating layer and ReRAM devices using multi-layered insulator. The switching characteristics of the above ReRAM devices have been compared. The oxidized graphene could be employed as an insulator of next generation ReRAM devices.

Temperature-Dependent Instabilities of DC characteristics in AlGaN/GaN-on-Si Heterojunction Field Effect Transistors

  • Keum, Dong-Min;Choi, Shinhyuk;Kang, Youngjin;Lee, Jae-Gil;Cha, Ho-Young;Kim, Hyungtak
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.682-687
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    • 2014
  • We have performed reverse gate bias stress tests on AlGaN/GaN-on-Si Heterostructure FETs (HFETs). The shift of threshold voltage ($V_{th}$) and the reduction of on-current were observed from the stressed devices. These changes of the device parameters were not permanent. We investigated the temporary behavior of the stressed devices by analyzing the temperature dependence of the instabilities and TCAD simulation. As the baseline temperature of the electrical stress tests increased, the changes of the $V_{th}$ and the on-current were decreased. The on-current reduction was caused by the positive shift of the $V_{th}$ and the increased resistance of the gate-to-source and the gate-to-drain access region. Our experimental results suggest that electron-trapping effect into the shallow traps in devices is the main cause of observed instabilities.