• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electronic Journal Evaluation

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Reliability Evaluation with Wind Turbine Generators and an Energy Storage System for the Jeju Island Power System (제주도 계통에서의 풍력발전기 및 ESS를 고려한 신뢰도 평가)

  • Oh, Ungjin;Lee, Yeonchan;Lim, Jintaek;Choi, Jaeseok;Yoon, Yongbeum;Chang, Byunghoon;Cho, Sungmin
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes probabilistic reliability evaluation model of power system considering Wind Turbine Generator(WTG) integrated with Energy Storage System(ESS). Monte carlo sample state duration simulation method is used for the evaluation. Because the power output from WTG units usually fluctuates randomly, the power cannot be counted on to continuously satisfy the system load. Although the power output at any time is not controllable, the power output can be utilized by ESS. The ESS may make to smooth the fluctuation of the WTG power output. The detail process of power system reliability evaluation considering ESS cooperated WTG is presented using case study of Jeju island power system in the paper.

Measuring Students' Interaction in Distance Learning Through the Electronic Platform and its Impact on their Motivation to Learn During Covid-19 Crisis

  • Almaleki, Deyab A.;Alhajaji, Rahma A.;Alharbi, Malak A.
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.98-112
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    • 2021
  • This study aimed at measuring students' interaction in distance education through the electronic platform among intermediate school students, by identifying the level of students' interaction in distance education and differences between them, as well as its impact on their motivation to learn. To achieve the aim of the study, two scales were designed for this purpose and were applied to a sample consisting of (268) individuals. The results showed that the level of students' interaction through the e-learning platform was at a high level. The results also showed that there was no statistically significant difference between the mean scores of males and females in the scale of students' interaction through the e-learning platform. There was no statistically significant difference between them in their motivation for distance learning via the online platform. There were also no statistically significant differences related to the grade variable in the level of interaction through the electronic platform and in the motivation to learn, while there was a positive statistically significant effect of interaction through the electronic platform on students' motivation to learn.

Accuracy Comparison of Motor Imagery Performance Evaluation Factors Using EEG Based Brain Computer Interface by Neurofeedback Effectiveness (뉴로피드백 효과에 따른 EEG 기반 BCI 동작 상상 성능 평가 요소별 정확도 비교)

  • Choi, Dong-Hag;Ryu, Yon-Su;Lee, Young-Bum;Min, Se-Dong;Lee, Myoung-Ho
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.295-304
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    • 2011
  • In this study, we evaluated the EEG based BCI algorithm using common spatial pattern to find realistic applicability using neurofeedback EEG based BCI algorithm - EEG mode, feature vector calculation, the number of selected channels, 3 types of classifier, window size is evaluated for 10 subjects. The experimental results have been evaluated depending on conditioned experiment whether neurofeedback is used or not In case of using neurofeedback, a few subjects presented exceptional but general tendency presented the performance improvement Through this study, we found a motivation of development for the specific classifier based BCI system and the assessment evaluation system. We proposed a need for an optimized algorithm applicable to the robust motor imagery evaluation system with more useful functionalities.

Selection and Noise Evaluation Methods of the System Electronic Cooling Fan (시스템 전자 냉각 팬의 선정 및 소음 평가 기법)

  • Lee, Chan;Yun, Jae-Ho;Gwon, Oh-Kyung
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.10 no.3 s.42
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2007
  • Fan selection procedure and fan noise evaluation method are presented for the system electronic cooling by combining FNM(Flow Network Model) and fan noise correlation model. Internal flow paths and distribution in electronic system we analyzed by using the FNM with the flow resistances for flow elements of the system. Based on the fan operation point predicted from the FNM analysis results, the present fan noise model predicts overall sound power, pressure levels and spectrum. The predictions of the flow distribution, the fan operation and the noise level in electronic system by the present method are well agreed with 3-D CFD and actual test results.

Analysis of fan clutch characteristics for electronic engine cooling control system (전자식 엔진냉각제어 시스템을 위한 팬 클러치 특성 분석)

  • Ryu, Hye-Yeon;Kim, Hyun-Hee;Jeong, Sung-Min;Koh, Young-Ho;Lee, Kyung-Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.241-246
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    • 2018
  • The engine cooling system is a device that keeps the temperature of the engine room at a proper level by driving the cooling fan when the engine room temperature that occurs during driving is above a certain temperature. Recently, the vehicle cooling system has been changed to electronic system. Therefore, in this paper, we will analyze the clutch operation characteristics for designing a superior electronic fan clutch. For this purpose, an electronic fan clutch was designed and a test bed for performance evaluation was constructed and analyzed.

A Performance Evaluation Framework for e-Clinical Data Management (임상시험 전자자료 관리를 위한 평가 프레임웍)

  • Lee, Hyun-Ju
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.45-55
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    • 2012
  • Electronic data management is getting important to reduce overall cost and run-time of clinical data management with the enhancement of data quality. It also critically needs to meet regulated guidelines for the overall quality and safety of electronic clinical trials. The purpose of this paper is to develop the performance evaluation framework in electronic clinical data management. Four key metrics in the area of infrastructure, intellectual preparation, study implementation and study completion covering major aspects of clinical trial processes are proposed. The performance measures evaluate the extent of regulation compliance, data quality, cost and efficiency of electronic data management process. They also provide measurement indicators for each evaluation items. Based on the key metrics, the performance evaluation framework is developed in three major areas involved in clinical data management - clinical site, monitoring and data coordinating center. As of the initial attempt how to evaluate the extent of electronic data management in clinical trials by Delphi survey, further empirical studies are planned and recommended.

Acceleration Test of Ion Migration for PCB Electronic Reliability Evaluation (PCB 전기적 신뢰성평가를 위한 이온 마이그레이션 가속시험)

  • Lee, D.B.;Kim, J.H.;Kang, S.K.;Chang, S.W.;Lim, J.H.;Ryu, D.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.64-69
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    • 2005
  • In evaluation of electronic reliability on the PCB(Print Circuit Borad),electrochemical migration is one of main test objects. The phenomenon of electrochemical migration occurs in the environment of the hight humidity and the hight temperature under bias through a continuous aqueous electrolyte. In this paper, the generating mechanism of electrochemical migration is investigated by using water drop acceleration test under various waters. The waters used in the water drop test are city water, distilled water and ionic water. It found that the generated velocity of electrochemical migration depended on electrolyte quantity which included in the various waters.

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Evaluation and Optimization of Dispersion in Slurry Preparation of Commercial LTCC Material (상용 LTCC 소재의 슬러리 제조 공정에서 분산성 평가 및 최적화)

  • Kwon, Hyeok-Jung;Shin, Hyo-Soon;Yeo, Dong-Hun;Kim, Jong-Hee;Cho, Yong-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.341-347
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    • 2008
  • Laminated LTCC components of high integrity, fabricated by thick film process, are applied to industrial field of IT technology along with miniaturization trend of electronic devices. Dispersion states were examined by several evaluation methods with MLS-22, which is one of commercial LTCC powders, to achieve optimal dispersion as basis for stable LTCC fabrication process. Slurry viscosity, surface roughness of dip-coated slide glass, sedimentaion of slurry, and SEM observation of dried surface were utilized with respective amount change of various commercial dispersants. Among these commercial dispersants, optimal dispersion state was obtained with 0.4 wt% of BYK-111, from the results of various evaluation methods.

TLP Properties Evaluation of ESD Protection Device of GGNMOS Type for Conventional CMOS Process (Conventional CMOS 공정을 위한 GGNMOS Type의 ESD 보호소자의 TLP 특성 평가)

  • Lee, Tae-Il;Kim, Hong-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.875-880
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we deal with the TLP evaluation results for GGNMOS in ESD protection device of conventional CMOS process. An evaluation parameter for GGNMOS is that repeatability evaluation for reference device($W/L=50\;{\mu}m1.0\;{\mu}m$) and following factors for design as gate width, number of finger, present or not for N+ gurad -ring, space of N-field region to contact and present or not for NLDD layer. The result of repeatability was showed uniformity of lower than 1 %. The result for design factor evaluation was ; 1) gate width leading to increase It2, 2) An increase o( finger number was raised current capability(It2), and 3) present of N+ gurad-ring was more effective than not them for current sink. Finally we suggest the optimized design conditions for GGNMOS in evaluated factor as ESD protection device of conventional CMOS process.

Quantitative Evaluation Method for Etch Sidewall Profile of Through-Silicon Vias (TSVs)

  • Son, Seung-Nam;Hong, Sang Jeen
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.617-624
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    • 2014
  • Through-silicon via (TSV) technology provides much of the benefits seen in advanced packaging, such as three-dimensional integrated circuits and 3D packaging, with shorter interconnection paths for homo- and heterogeneous device integration. In TSV, a destructive cross-sectional analysis of an image from a scanning electron microscope is the most frequently used method for quality control purposes. We propose a quantitative evaluation method for TSV etch profiles whereby we consider sidewall angle, curvature profile, undercut, and scallop. A weighted sum of the four evaluated parameters, nominally total score (TS), is suggested for the numerical evaluation of an individual TSV profile. Uniformity, defined by the ratio of the standard deviation and average of the parameters that comprise TS, is suggested for the evaluation of wafer-to-wafer variation in volume manufacturing.