• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electronic Display

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A controller design for high-quality images on microcapsule active-matrix electrophoretic displays

  • Lu, Chi-Ming;Wey, Chin-Long
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2012
  • Active-matrix electrophoretic display (AMEPD) is commonly used for the applications of smart handheld reading devices such as e-books and e-news. This paper presents a new reduced waveform lookup table storage method that reduces the associated lookup table by approximately 2n (n is the number of gray levels employed) times the conventional one. The paper also proposes a driving method for image display. The method provides high-speed performance for image display and also effectively eliminates the image residue, achieving high image quality. The prototyped controller was connected to a 6" AMEPD panel, whose excellent display quality demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed controller design.

Thin and Hermetic Packaging Process for Flat Panel Display Application

  • Kim, Young-Cho;Jeong, Jin-Wook;Lee, Duck-Jung;Choi, Won-Do;Lee, Sang-Geun;Ju, Byeong-Kwon
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a study on the tubeless Plasma Display Panel (PDP) packaging using glass-to-glass electrostatic bonding with intermediate amorphous silicon. The bonded sample sealing the mixed gas with three species showed high strength ranging from 2.5 MPa to 4 MPa. The glass-to-glass bonding for packaging was performed at a low temperature of $180^{\circ}C$ by applying bias of 250 $V_{dc}$ in ambient of mixed gases of He-Ne(27 %)-Xe(3 %). The tubeless packaging was accomplished by bonding the support glass plate of $30mm{\times}50mm$ on the rear glass panel and the capping glass of $20mm{\times}20mm$. The 4-inch color AC-PDP with thickness of 8 mm was successfully fabricated and fully emitted as white color at a firing voltage of 190V.

Propeller Display Using POV Phenomenon (POV 현상을 이용한 프로펠러 디스플레이)

  • Dong-Uk, Lee;Doo-Young, Ga;Dong-Ho, Lee;Yong-Wook, Park
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1181-1186
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    • 2022
  • In this study, we have researched for a high-efficiency display with low power, less complicated configuration, and more attractive features than using conventional displays (CRT, LCD, LED, etc.) by manufacturing a propeller display using the POV(Persistence of Vision) phenomenon. After setting the reference point using the Hall sensor, the channel recognition signal and voice recognition signal are transmitted to the display using Bluetooth through the mobile phone application created based on the App program, and the display performs different operations according to the commanded Bluetooth signal. Finally, it was confirmed that the desired information is expressed on the display screen at a motor speed of 1,030 rpm.

Future 3D display technologies and applications

  • Kim, Eun-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2008
  • Since the invention of 'the Stereoscope' in 1838, many kinds of 3D display systems have been developed and used for various applications. In fact they have been at least proposed for virtually every application that uses 2D displays. In this paper, we introduce the various 3D display techniques and its products.

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Analysis on Current and Optical Characteristics by Electronic Ink Loading Method in Charged Particles Type Display (대전입자형 디스플레이에서 전자 잉크 주입 방법에 따른 전류 및 광특성 분석)

  • An, Hyeong-Jin;Kim, Young-cho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2020
  • We analyzed the drift current by charged particles according to the loading methods applied into a closed cell by electronic ink at a reflective-type display panel using an electrophoretic mechanism. For this experiment, various panels were fabricated with injection voltages for electronic ink taking values in the range -4~0 V. The size of each cell was 220 ㎛ × 220 ㎛ and height of the barrier rib was 54.28 ㎛. The electronic ink was fabricated by mixing electrically neutral fluid and single-charge white particles. Drift current was measured by moving charged particles. A biasing voltage of 6 V was applied to the display panel. As a result, the drift current was proportional to the injection voltage for electronic ink, but it decreased in case of an injection voltage above -3 V. Our experimentation ascertained that the concentration of charged particles injected into closed cells is controlled by the injection voltage and the selective injection of charged particles above movable q/m is possible.

Monolayer Rotating Ball Electronic Paper Display

  • Lee, Hwan-Su;Cha, Hye-Yeon;Lee, Chung-Hui;Lee, Sang-Mun;Gwak, Jeong-Bok;Kim, Sang-Jin;Lee, Yeong-U;Park, Jeong-Min;O, Yong-Su
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.20.1-20.1
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    • 2010
  • 'Electronic paper (EP)' provides desirable viewing characteristics of paper with being thin, lightweight, flexible, and recordable with minimal power consumption. Currently, a number of different technologies to realize the EP are actively competing. Here we demonstrate a newly developed monolayer rotating ball (MRB) electronic paper display where optically anisotropic rotating balls were disposed in a monolayer, and controllably closely packed with respect to one another. The close packed monolayer configuration provides high brightness and improved contrast with better electrical and optical features in comparison with the typical (Gyrion) rotating ball display. In this talk, we present characteristics of the MRB display in terms of performance, with particular emphasis on the response time as a function of the electric field.

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Fabrication of Charge-pump Active-matrix OLED Display Panel with 64 ${\times}$ 64 Pixels

  • Na, Se-Hwan;Shim, Jae-Hoon;Kwak, Mi-Young;Seo, Jong-Wook
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2006
  • Organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display panel using the charge-pump (CP) pixel addressing scheme was fabricated, and the results show that it is applicable for information display. A CP-OLED panel with 64 ${\times}$ 64 pixels consisting of thin-film capacitors and amorphous silicon Schottky diodes was fabricated using conventional thin-film processes. The pixel drive circuit passes electrical current into the OLED cell during most of the frame period as in the thin-film transistor (TFT)-based active-matrix (AM) OLED displays. In this study, the panel was operated at a voltage level of below 4 V, and this operation voltage can be reduced by eliminating the overlap capacitance between the column bus line and the common electrode.

Effect of Discharging Process on Electrical and Optical Properties in Charged Particle-type Reflective Electronic Display

  • Kim, Young-Cho
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.333-337
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    • 2014
  • In this study, the use of a discharging process for charged particles is proposed to achieve an ideal electrical balance or neutralization and to improve the electrical and optical properties of a reflective electronic display. Here, negatively charged particles (white) and positively charged particles (black) are used. The q/m (charge per mass for a particle) values of the black and white particles are $+4.5{\mu}C/g$ and $-4.5{\mu}C/g$, respectively. We compared the movement of the charged particles by varying their discharging time. Stable movement of the charged particles is obtained with an appropriate discharging time, which resulted in improvements of the optical properties of the panel.

Aqueous-Base-Developable Benzocyclobutene (BCB)-Based Material for Display Applications

  • So, Ying-Hung;Stark, Edmund;Li, Yongfu;Achen, Albert;Scheck, Dan;Kisting, Scott;Baranek, Kayla;Wood, Charilie
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1510-1515
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    • 2006
  • A self-priming and photosensitive aqueous-basedevelopable benzocyclobutene (BCB)-based dielectric material curable in air is described. Patterned films have high resolution. Whether cured in nitrogen or in air, the formulation produces a film with optical, electrical, thermal, and mechanical properties desired for many microelectronic applications, such as a planarization layer or insulation layer in display applications. A self-priming, air-curable nonphoto- sensitive BCB material is also described.

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Single Color Realization and Driving Method of Three-Electrode Type Reflective Display (3전극형 반사형 디스플레이의 단일컬러 구현 및 구동방법)

  • Lee, Sang-Il;Kim, Young-Cho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2015
  • We realize a color reflective display without any color filter and sub-pixelation concept, by which the full or single color realization is basically impossible. In this study, we use a 3-electrode on the lower substrate with indium tin oxide (ITO) glass. The width of a rib is $30{\mu}m$, a cell size is $150{\mu}m{\times}150{\mu}m$, and the space of lower electrodes is $10{\mu}m$. To get the single color, we drive this panel by a identical algorithm based on the movement of charged particle in color fluid within a cell with hermetic seal. According to the driving method, the lifetime of panel is different.