• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electron swarm method

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The Analysis of the Electron Mean Energy and Electron Energy Distribution Function in $SiH_4$ + Ar gas ($SiH_4$ + Ar 가스의 전자평균에너지 및 전자에너지분포함수 해석)

  • Lee, Hyoung-Yoon;Park, Myoung-Jin;Ha, Sung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2341-2344
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    • 1999
  • In $SiH_4$ + Ar mixture gas contains 0.5% and 5% monosilane, this paper calculated electron swarm parameters in E/N has ratio 1$\sim$300(Td) and P : I (Torr) by MCS and Beq method. Electron swarm parameters showed a irregularity change in Ar mixed a little monosilane. It tends that the electron drift velocity is inversely proportional to E/N. It also represented characteristics that the transverse diffusion coefficient depends on E/N.

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A Study on the Improvement of the Electron Transport Properties in $SF_{6+}Ar$ Mixtures Gas ($SF_{6+}Ar$혼합기체의 전자수송특성 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 하성철;김상남;유회영;서상현;임상원;전병훈
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the electron swarm parameters in the 0.5% and 0.2% SF\ulcorner+Ar mixtures are measured by time of flight method over the E/N(Td) range from 30 to 300(Td). The measurements have been carried out by the double shutter drift tube with variable drift distance from the cathod. A two-term approximation of the boltzmann equation analysis and Monte Carlo simulation have been also used to study electron transport coefficients. We have calculated W, $ND_L,\;ND_T,\;\alpha,\;\eta,\;\alpha-\eta$, and the limiting breakdown electric field to gas mixtures ratio in pure $SF_6$+Ar mixtures. The electron energy distribution function has been analysed in $SF_6$+Ar mixtures at E/N : 200(Td) for a case of the equilibrium region in the mean electron energy. The measured results and the calculated results have been compared each other.

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Electron Collision Cross Sections for the TRIES Molecule and Electron Transport Coefficients in TRIES-Ar and TRIES-O2 Mixtures

  • Tuoi, Phan Thi;Tuan, Do Anh;Hien, Pham Xuan
    • Journal of the Korean Physical Society
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    • v.73 no.12
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    • pp.1855-1862
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    • 2018
  • A reliable set of low-energy electron collision cross sections for the triethoxysilane (TRIES) molecule was derived based on the measured electron transport coefficients for a pure TRIES molecule by using an electron swarm method and a two-term approximation of the Boltzmann equation. The electron transport coefficients calculated using the derived set are in good agreement with experimental value over a wide range of E/N values (ratio of the electric field E to the neutral number density N). The present electron collision cross section set for the TRIES molecule, therefore, is the most reliable so far for plasma discharges and for materials processing using the TRIES molecule. Moreover, the electron transport coefficients for the TRIES-Ar and the $TRIES-O_2$ mixtures were also calculated and analyzed over a wide range of E/N for the first time.

The analysis on the electron swarm parameter in $SiH_4$+Ar mixtures ($SiH_4$+Ar혼합기체의 전자군 파라미터 해석)

  • Seong, Nak-Jin;Kim, Sang-Nam
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.106-109
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    • 2002
  • This paper calculates and gives the analysis of electron swarm transport coefficients as described electric conductive characteristics of pure Ar, pure $SiH_4$, Ar + $SiH_4$ mixture gases ($SiH_4$--0.5%, 2.5%, 5%) over the range of E/N =0.01${\sim}$300[Td]. P=0.1, 1, 5.0[Torr] by Monte Carlo the Backward prolongation method of the Boltzmann equation using computer simulation without using expensive equipment. The results have been obtained by using the electron collision cross sections by TOF. PT.SST sampling, compared with the experimental data determined by the other author. It also proved the reliability of the electron collision cross sections and shows the practical values of computer simulation.

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Electron Transport Characteristic in $SF_6-N_2$ Mixture Gases by MCS-BEq Simulation (시뮬레이션에 의한 $SF_6-N_2$ 혼합기체의 전자수송특성)

  • Kim, Sang-Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.507-508
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    • 2006
  • $SF_6$ gas is widely used in industrial of insulation field. In this paper, $N_2$ is mixed to improve pure $SF_6$ gas characteristics. Electron transport coefficients in $SF_6-N_2$ mixture gases are simulated in range of E/N values from 70 to 400 [Td] at 300K and 1 Torr by using Boltzmann equation method. The results have been obtained by using the electron collision cross sections by TOF, PT, SST sampling, compared with the experimental data determined by the other author. It also proved the reliability of the electron collision cross sections and shows the practical values of computer simulation. The result of Boltzmann equation and Monte Carlo Simulation has been compared with experimental data by Ohmori, Lucas and Carter. The swarm parameter from the swarm study are expected to sever as a critical test of current theories of low energy scattering by atoms and molecules.

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Analysis of Electron Transport Coefficients in Low Voltage Air Circuit Breaker Using MCS and BE (몬테칼로 시뮬레이션과 볼츠만 방정식을 이용한 저전압 기중차단기의 전자수송계수 특성파악)

  • 하성철;서상현
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.168-172
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    • 2003
  • The electron transport coefficients in Air is analysed in range of E/Nvalues from 100~1000(Td) by a MCS and BE method. This paper have calculated W, ND$\sub$L/, ND$\sub$T/, Mean energy mixtures by N$_2$+O$_2$. The results gained that the values of the electron swarm parameters such as the electron drift velocity, longitudinal and transverse diffusion coefficients.

Vertical Scale Height of the Topside Ionosphere Around the Korean Peninsula: Estimates from Ionosondes and the Swarm Constellation

  • Park, Jaeheung;Kwak, Young-Sil;Mun, Jun-Chul;Min, Kyoung-Wook
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.311-315
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we estimated the topside scale height of plasma density (Hm) using the Swarm constellation and ionosondes in Korea. The Hm above Korean Peninsula is generally around 50 km. Statistical distributions of the topside scale height exhibited a complex dependence upon local time and season. The results were in general agreement with those of Tulasi Ram et al. (2009), who used the same method to calculate the topside scale height in a mid-latitude region. On the contrary, our results did not fully coincide with those obtained by Liu et al. (2007), who used electron density profiles from Arecibo Incoherent Scatter Radar (ISR) between 1966 and 2002. The disagreement may result from the limitations in our approximation method and data coverage used for estimations, as well as the inherent dependence of Hm on Geographic LONgitude (GLON).

The analysis of the electron drift velocity of Xenon gas by Boltzmann-equation (볼츠만 방정식을 이용한 Xe 가스의 전자 이동속도 해석)

  • Song, Byoung-Doo;Ha, Sung-Chul;Jeon, Byoung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.05c
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    • pp.201-203
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes the information for quantitative simulation of weakly ionized plasma. We must grasp the meaning of the plasma state condition to utilize engineering application and to understand materials of plasma state. In this paper, the drift velocity of electron in Xenon gas calculated for range of E/N values from 0.01~500[Td] at the temperature is $300[^{\circ}K]$ and pressure is 1[Torr], using a set of electron collision cross sections determined by the authors and the values of drift velocity of electrons are obtained for TOF, PT, SST sampling method of Backward Prolongation by two term approximation Boltzmann equation method. it has also been used to predict swarm parameter using the values of cross section as input. The result of Boltzmann equation, the drift velocity of electrons, has been compared with experimental data by L. S. Frost and A. V. Phelps for a range of E/N. The swarm parameter from the study are expected to server as a critical test of current theories of low energy scattering by atoms and molecules.

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Drift Velocities for Electrons in $SF_6$-Ar Mixtures Gas by MCS-Beq Algorithm (MCS-BEq에 의한 $SF_6-Ar$혼합기체(混合氣體)의 전자(電子) 이동속도(移動速度))

  • Kim, Sang-Nam
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2005
  • Energy distribution function for electrons in $SF_6$-Ar mixtures gas by MCS-BEq algorithm has been analysed over the E/N range $30{\sim}300$[Td] by a two term Boltana equation and by a Monte Carlo Simulation using a set of electron cross sections determined by other, authors, experimentally the electron swarm parameters for 0.2[%} and 0.5[%] $SF_6$-Ar mixtures were measured by time-of-flight(TOF) method. The result show that the deduced electron drift velocities, the electron ionization or attachment coefficients, longitudinal and transverse diffusion coefficients and mean energy agree reasonably well with theoretical for a rang of E/N values. The results obtained from Booltemann equation method and Monte Carlo simulation have been compared with present and previously obtained data and respective set of electron collision cross sections of the molecules.