• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electromagnetic theory

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ITS/DSRC Frequency Reuse Method using XPIC (XPIC를 이용한 ITS/DSRC 주파수 재사용 기법)

  • 양완철;강경구;이병섭
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.916-923
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose dual-polarization technique which double the system capacity without increasing any other bandwidth. In theory, dual-polarization technique can double system capacity by using an orthogonal electromagnetic wave. However, cross-polarization interference and multipath interference degrade system performance in practice. To cope with this problem, we propose Cross Polarization Interference Canceller(XPIC) for ITS/DSRC system which can mitigate the XPI as well as multipath propagation interference. We also analyze and discuss its performance with relevant computer simulation results.

A Robust Optimization Method Utilizing the Variance Decomposition Method for Electromagnetic Devices

  • Wang, Shujuan;Li, Qiuyang;Chen, Jinbao
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.385-392
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    • 2014
  • Uncertainties in loads, materials and manufacturing quality must be considered during electromagnetic devices design. This paper presents an effective methodology for robust optimization design based on the variance decomposition in order to keep higher accuracy of the robustness prediction. Sobol' theory is employed to estimate the response variance under some specific tolerance in design variables. Then, an optimal design is obtained by adding a criterion of response variance upon typical optimization problems as a constraint of the optimization. The main contribution of this paper is that the proposed method applies the variance decomposition to obtain a more accurate variance of the response, as well save the computational cost. The performance and robustness of the proposed algorithms are investigated through a numerical experiment with both an analytic function and the TEAM 22 problem.

Electromagnetic Characteristics of Carbon Black filled Class-Fabric Composite Sandwich Structure (카본블랙이 첨가된 유리직물 복합재 샌드위치 구조의 전자기적 특성)

  • Park, Ki-Yeon;Lee, Sang-Eui;Kang, Lae-Hyong;Han, Jae-Hung;Kim, Chun-Gong;Lee, In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.234-237
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    • 2003
  • The absorption and the interference shielding of the electromagnetic wave problem have been a very important issue for commercial and military purposes. This study dealt with the simulation reflection loss for electromagnetic absorbing sandwich type structures in X-band(8.2Ghz~12.4GHz). Glass/epoxy composites containing conductive carbon blacks were used for the face sheets and styrofoams were used for the core. Their permittivities in X-band were measured using the transmission line technique. Simulation results of 3-1ayered sandwich type structures showed the reflection loss using the theory about transmission and reflection in a multi-layered medium.

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Design Method for the Millimeter Wave Corrugated Feed Horn Antenna (mm파 컬러게이트 휘드 혼 안테나의 설계법)

  • Son, Tae-Ho;Park, Young-Tae;Han, Seog-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.487-491
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    • 2003
  • Design procedure of corrugated horn antenna for mm-wave frequency range is presented, and hybrid condition in horn is calculated. Balanced hybrid mode should be converted in the horn from TE11 mode by the proper corrugation dimensions which size are available to be fabricated under the mm-wave short wavelength condition. In this paper, corrugate profiles which satisfy both hybrid condition and fabrication possibility are obtained.. By cylindrical mode theory, the electromagnetic fields both inside hem and corrugation are delivered. Propagation characteristics in hem is calculated by the mode impedance matching method with boundary conditions, and radiation fields are obtained by the Kirchhoff-Hyugen principle to the hem aperture fields. A mm-wave corrugated horn operates on 85 - 115GHz is designed and fabricated, and results of measurement are also shown.

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Dynamic Characteristics of Composite Plates Subjected to Electromagnetic Field (자기장을 받는 복합재료 판의 동적 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Kyun;Lee, Kune-Woo;Moon, Jei-Kwon;Choi, Jong-Woon;Kim, Young-Jun;Park, Sang-Yun;Song, Oh-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.681-688
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    • 2011
  • Structural model of laminated composite plates based on the first order shear deformable plate theory and subjected to a combination of magnetic and thermal fields is developed. Coupled equations of motion are derived via Hamilton's principle on the basis of electromagnetic equations (Faraday, Ampere, Ohm, and Lorenz equations) and thermal equations which are involved in constitutive equations. In order to obtain the implications of a number of geometrical and physical features of the model, one special case is investigated, that is, free vibration of a composite plate immersed in a transversal magnetic field. Special coupling effects between the magnetic and elastic fields are revealed in this paper.

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Harmonic Winding Factors and MMF Analysis for Five-phase Fractional-slot Concentrated Winding PMSM

  • Kang, Huilin;Zhou, Libing;Wang, Jin
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2014
  • To enhance torque density by harmonic current injection, optimal slot/pole combinations for five-phase permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSM) with fractional-slot concentrated windings (FSCW) are chosen. The synchronous and the third harmonic winding factors are calculated for a series of slot/pole combinations. Two five-phase PMSM, with general FSCW (GFSCW) and modular stator FSCW (MFSCW), are analyzed and compared in detail, including the stator structures, star of slots diagrams, and MMF harmonic analysis based on the winding function theory. The analytical results are verified by finite element method, the torque characteristics and phase back-EMF are also taken into considerations. Results show that the MFSCW PMSM can produce higher average torque, while characterized by more MMF harmonic contents and larger ripple torque.

Estimation of Discharge Current Waveshapes in Short Gap Discharge by One Antennal Method (1 안테나 법에 의한 미소 간극의 방전 전류파형 추정)

  • 김기채;이광식;이동인
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.499-505
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents the method for an estimation of discharge current waveshapes in short gap discharge by a radiated electromagnetic field. The method of currentwaveform estimation described is using the one antenna method(single field method) with a measured electric or magnetic fields at given field point by a time domain antenna. In order to verify the availability of the estimated theory, the discharge current waveshape estimation was performed by one antenna method using the measured electric fields of Wilson & Ma and compared with experiments.

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Analysis of Wireless Power Transfer Using Metamaterial Slabs Made of Ring Resonators at 13.56MHz

  • Oh, TaekKyu;Lee, Bomson
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.259-262
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    • 2013
  • This paper analyzes the effects of metamaterial slabs with negative permeability when applied to a two-loop wireless power transmission (WPT) system, both in theory and electromagnetic (EM) simulations. The analysis of magnetic flux focusing provided here assumes quasi-magnetostatics or magnetostatics. The slab structures with negative permeability have been realized using the periodically arrayed ring resonators (RRs) at 13.36MHz. Some examples with ideal lossless slabs of -1, -2, and -3 showed a great enhancement of WPT efficiencies when compared with the free space cases. However, practical lossy slabs made of planar copper RRs did not show significant enhancement of WPT efficiencies due to the relatively high losses in the ring resonator (or in the slab consisting of RRs) near the resonant frequency.

An Analysis of Optimized Position of the Fiber Optic Sensor Istalled near the Bridge Wire of Electro-explosive Device (전기기폭장치의 발열선에 설치되는 광섬유 센서의 최적위치 분석)

  • 김응조;윤기은;최태인;윤태훈;김재창
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.1111-1117
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    • 1999
  • In order to measure the temperature of bridge wire, the explosive material is removed from EED and a fiber optic temperature sensor is installed near the bridge wire. Using the heat transfer theory, the optimum position of the fiber optic sensor in the EED is determined and the temperature-distance equation is derived from test result. The measuring technique can be utilized to the real electromagnetic radiation hazard test.

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Characteristic Mode Analysis and New Ground Approach At a Heat-sink for Reducing EM Radiation

  • Son, Seung-Han;Ahn, Chang-Hoi
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.379-386
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    • 2018
  • A heat-sink has been widely used to cool down the heat generated from an electronic device, but it can bring unwanted electromagnetic radiation which may cause EMI problems. We propose a systematic method to reduce the electromagnetic radiation by using the multiple grounding technique based on the grounding criteria and the theory of characteristic mode analysis. Our proposed method provides the insight to find the specific grounding positions which can be effectively reduced the radiation from the heat-sink. Numerical experiments are accomplished to validate this approach.