• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electromagnetic Radiation Noise

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EMI Debugging Technique of LED Lighting Module (LED 조명기구의 EMI 디버깅 기술)

  • Kim, Jin Sa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 2020
  • Radiation noise due to EMI noise generated by the driving circuits of LED lighting devices in a medical imaging room was reduced by decreasing the noise source in the driving circuits and changing the number of corrections in EMI filters. Noise attenuation and filter changes enabled driving circuits that reduced the electromagnetic waves. Such circuits were efficiently designed by using capacitors and inverters in a given space. Therefore, the malfunction of radiation devices can be minimized by using EMI-reduction filter circuits, and reliable operation of medical devices can be expected by blocking electromagnetic waves.

Improvement of Broadband Radiated Emission Noise in Military Tactical Vehicle by Using Additional Alternator in Engine (엔진 발전기 추가 적용을 통한 군(軍) 지휘·지원차량의 광대역 전자파 방사 노이즈 개선)

  • Seo, Suk Ho;Ku, Ki Beom;Kim, Ji Hoon;Oh, Dae San
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.397-404
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    • 2020
  • The military tactical vehicle currently being operated is manufactured by improving the parts of commercial vehicles. In addition, the power supply system is applied by installing a separate converter inside the communication room to secure the operating environment of communication equipment. On the other hand, due to electromagnetic radiation noise, there are problems in frequent noise and deterioration in communication sensitivity during wireless communication in vehicles. To improve these, an advanced power supply system is applied, which is also equipped with an alternator to receive power required for communication equipment reducing broadband electromagnetic radiation noise. An additionally installed alternator, which is located in the engine room, is separated from the communication room where communication equipment is operated and is expected to reduce the effect of electromagnetic radiation noise generated from the power supply system. To verify these, a broadband radiation test was performed on a previous and advanced one. As a result, the broadband radiation noise of vehicles with an applied advanced power supply system satisfied all of the domestic vehicle safety standards and reduced in most of the sections except for some frequencies compared to previous typed vehicles. In particular, broadband radiation noise was decreased by up to 10.751 dB𝜇V/m in the vertical sections in 170 to 200 MHz on the right side of the vehicle.

Resistive Grounding Technique of Heat Sink for Reducing Radiation Noise

  • Ahn, Chang-Hoi;Oh, JaeHyun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1724-1728
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    • 2014
  • Heat sink has been used to help an electrical device operate in normal temperature condition. But heat sink radiates unwanted electromagnetic wave, which may cause electromagnetic interference problem. A resistance loaded grounding technique is proposed to reduce electromagnetic wave radiation by a heat sink. Numerical simulations are accomplished to find optimal loading resistance. Also electromagnetic fields radiated by from a heat sink are measured and compared with the simulation results. The test results verify the usefulness of the proposed technique.

PCB Ground Structure Improvement for Radiation Noise Reduction (방사 잡음 감소를 위한 인쇄회로기판의 접지 구조 개선)

  • 송상화;권덕규;이해영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 2003
  • With the growth of high speed circuit, unwanted system noise is increased and multipoint ground is used to reduce this noise. PCB screw ground structure has radiation noise by ground loop between screws. In order to solve this problem, in this paper, we proposed improved PCB ground structure. Proposed structure improves noise absorption by using microwave absorber and conductive copper tape. We measured radiation PCB noise in the range of 1 ㎓ to 3 ㎓ to investigate proposed structure usefulness. From these results, under 2 ㎓ range proposed structure has noise reduction by 2.62 dBuV/m, which compared with screw ground.

Reducing Electromagnetic Radiation in Split Power Distribution Network of High-Speed Digital System

  • Shim, Hwang-Yoon;Kim, Jiseong;Yook, Jong-Gwan;Park, Han-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.340-343
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    • 2002
  • Electromagnetic(EM) radiation problems and their possible solutions are addressed in this paper for the split power plane of high-speed digital systems. Stitching and decoupling capacitors are proved to be very effective fur reducing signal noise, ground bounce as well as electromagnetic radiation from the split power plane. Simulations based on 3D-Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) method are utilized for the analysis of practical high frequency multi-layered PC main board

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A Study of Electromagnetic Interference in Power Line Communication (전력선 통신에서의 전자파 장해에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Jin-Taek;Chun Dong-Wan;Park Young-Jin;Lee Won-Tae;Shin Chul-Chai
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.53 no.12
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    • pp.620-625
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we studied the emissive electric field due to the communication signal and the noise in medium voltage power-line. There are many types of conductive noise in power-line channel, which gives rise to radiation. And if the DMT carrier signal was excited, the current by this term was added to the current by noise and, generate radiation. We calculated input impedance by means of signal input network model of medium voltage power-line channel for calculating these currents. We calculated currents by input impedance and, calculated the emissive electric field by this calculated currents. From the measurement results, we knew that the measured results are very similar to the calculated results and if the input signal power level was higher than -40 dBm, the emissive electric field exceeds FCC radiation limit level 69.5 dB$\mu$V/m.

Test and Analysis of Electromagnetic Compatibility in Next-Generation Train (차세대전동차 유도장애시험 및 분석)

  • Lee, Chang-Mu;Lee, Han-Min;Kim, Ju-Rak;Kim, Kil-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2031-2036
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    • 2011
  • To leading subway technology Advanced Urban Transit System is developed by national research and development. Next-generation trains equipped with direct driving permanent magnet traction motor and individually controlled propulsion system. Electromagnetic properties of the Next-Generation Train from four perspectives will be discussed. The first is closely related to human hazards that affect the 60Hz low frequency electromagnetic field. The Second is inductive noise that affect railroad signal system. The third is conductive noise that affect communication line near railroad. The 4th is radiation noise that may affect electronic equipment near the railroad tracks.

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Impact of Eccentricity and Demagnetization Faults on Magnetic Noise Generation in Brushless Permanent Magnet DC Motors

  • Rezig, Ali;Mekideche, Mohammed Rachid;Djerdir, Abdesslem
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.356-363
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    • 2011
  • Vibrations and noise in electrical machines are directly related to the characteristics of the radial forces on one hand, and mechanical behavior on the other [1, 4]. The characteristics of these forces depend on the air gap flux density, which is also influenced by other factors, such as stator slots and poles, saturation level, winding type, and certain faults. The aim of this work is to investigate the effect of eccentricity and demagnetization faults on electromagnetic noise generated by the external surface of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine [PMSM]. For this purpose, an analytical electromagnetic vibroacoustic model is developed. The results confirm the effect of eccentricity and demagnetization fault in generating some low modes radial forces.

Application of Shield Property on Radiation Noise (Radiation Noise의 Shield를 위한 Paint 특성)

  • Lee, Seong-Jae;Kim, Cheol-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.341-342
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    • 2006
  • A physical model for reduction of Electromagnetic Interference(EMI) or its predecessors, Radio Noise, Electrical Noise, or Radio-Frequency-Interference(RFI), is a rapidly expanding digital technology. It covers the frequency spectrum from DC to about 3 GHz EMI is the poisoner which does not allow radio, TV, radar, navigation, and a lot of electrical, electro-mechanical, and electronic and communication devices, apparatus and systems to operate compatibly in a common frequency spectrum environment EMI can result in a jammed radio, heart pacer failures, navigation errors and many other either nuisance or catastrophic events. Therefore, it follows that this spectrum pollution problem has reached international levels of concern and must be dealt with m proportion to the safety and economic impact Involved.

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A Study on the Method to Suppress Radiation-Noise with Electromagnetic Wave Absorber in the Rectangular Cavity Resonator (전파 흡수체에 의한 구형 공동 공진기의 방사노이즈 억제 방법에 관한 연구)

  • 김경용;김왕섭
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.28A no.12
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 1991
  • A method for suppressing unwanted resonance modes by attaching an electromagnetic wave absorber onto a metal case was studied to prevent performance deterioration of electronic devices. The electromagnetic wave absorber fabricated for this study had an attenuation characteristics above 20dB in the frequency band from 450MHz, 1150MHz. A rectangular cavity resonator whose resonance frequencies of TE$_{101}$, TE$_{102}$ modes were 900MHz, 1250MHz, respectively, was made to measure attenuation for the electromagnetic wave absorber-metal assembly. The result showed that the resonance mode for high attenuation was sensitive to the location of electromagnetic wave absorber, and the attenuation characteristics above 20dB could be obtained when electromagnetic wave absorber was properly positioned.

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