• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electromagnetic Absorber

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Development of Paint-type and Spray-type Electromagnetic Wave Absorbers

  • Song Jae-Man;Kim Dong-Ii;Choi Jeung-Hyun;Jeung Jae-Hyun;Kim Ki-Man
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.172-175
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    • 2005
  • Sometimes, it is more convenient to use paint-type and spray-type EM wave absorbers than bulk-type or sheet-type. Thus, in this paper, we prepared paint-type and spry-type EM wave absorbers. The proportion of ferrites to paints, particle size of magnetic material, and kinds of paint should be considered to prepare a superior paint-type EM wave absorber. There is no big gap between spray-type and paint-type in EM wave absorption of EM wave absorbers prepared with same composition.

A Study on Measuring Technique of Electromagnetic Wave Absorbing Characteristics of Microwave Absorbers (전파흡수체의 전파흡수특성측정기법에 관한 연구)

  • 김동일;안영섭;정세모
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.2-29
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    • 1992
  • According to the increase of occupation density of microwave frequency band on use microwave environments have been congested extensively. For shielding unnecessary electromagnetic wave of preventing the electromagnetic wave reflection a good conductor a low resistive material or a lossy material is mainly used. As a method to measure the absorbing characteristics of microwave absorber the fundamental microwave measuring method can be used. There is however a big problem in measuring errors since the wavelength of microwave is very short especially as in the case as microwave absorber for RADAR. Therefore this research aimed to a converting adaptor of 20mm${\Phi}$ coaxial tube from a Type-N connector to 20mm${\Phi}$ coaxial tube and to use it for designing microwave absorber and evaluating absorbing characteristics. Furthermore the measurements of absorbing characteristics and material constants have performed and reviewed which were carried out by using the coaxial tube in the short type and by using rectangular waveguide respectively As a result the validity of the measured values have been confirmed.

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A Study on Development of the EM Wave Absorber for ETC System

  • Park, Soo-Hoon;Kim, Dong-Il;Song, Young-Man;Yoon, Sang-Gil
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the EM wave absorber was designed and fabricated for countermeasure against EMI from a ceiling of a tollgate in ETC system. We fabricated several samples in different composition ratios of MnZn-ferrite, Carbon, and CPE(Chlorinated Polyethylene). Absorption abilities were simulated in accordance with different thicknesses of the prepared absorbers and changed complex relative permittivity and permeability according to composition ratio. The optimized mixing ratio of MnZn-ferrite, Carbon, and CPE was found as 40:15:45 wt.% by experiments and simulation. Then the EM wave absorber was fabricated and tested using the simulated data. As a result, the developed EM wave absorber has the thickness of 3.3 mm and absorption ability was more than 20 dB in the case of normal incidence and more than 11 dB for the incident angle from 15 to 45 degrees at 5.8 GHz. Therefore, it was confirmed that the newly developed absorber can be used for ETC system.

Metamaterial Based Absorber for Wearable Applications (의복용 메타물질 흡수체)

  • Lee, Dongju;Lim, Sungjoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a textile metamaterial absorber that using screen printing technology. A unit cell of the proposed absorber is motivated from the commercial Chanel logo for wearable applications. The complex impedance of the designed unit cell is analyzed by full-wave simulation. To verify its performance, the proposed metamaterial absorber is fabricated where the silver conductive ink is screen printed on an ordinary textile. From experimental results, the absorptivity of the proposed absorber is around 93 % at 10.8 GHz under normal incidence.

Analytical and Experimental Studies on the design of Electromagnetic Shock Absorber (전자기식 충격흡수구조의 설계를 위한 동특성 해석 및 실험)

  • Yi, Mi-Seon;Bae, Jae-Sung;Hwang, Jae-Hyuk;Im, Jae-Hyuk
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 2012
  • A shock absorber with magnetic effects is suggested for a lunar space-ship expected to launch in 2025. The device consists of a copper steel combined tube, two magnets, and a piston. The piston is designed to move a magnet through the tube when it is pushed by an external impact. While the magnet is moving in the tube, it generates the eddy current force with the copper part of the tube and it also makes the large friction force with the steel part of the tube. Beside, it gets resistive forces against its movement such as the magnetic force with a steel-ring at the first time of the movement and the repulsive force with a same pole opposed magnet at the end time of the movement. In this thesis, results of analyses and experiments of each force are represented and the expected performance of the electromagnetic shock absorber is drawn from the results.

Electromagnetic Wave Absorbers with Metamaterial Structure for RCS Reduction (레이다 단면적 저감을 위한 메타물질 구조의 전자파 흡수체)

  • Lee, Hong-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2015
  • In this invited paper, the authors give an overview of the new design technology for a metallic backplane-less metamaterial(MM) absorber and discuss a selection of examples. In contrast to a common MM absorber structure, the metallic pattern layer of the presented structure is placed facing toward the incident wave propagation direction to reduce the radar cross section(RCS) due to the metallic pattern itself at frequencies other than the targeted absorption frequency bands. The ability of the MM backplane-less absorber to exhibit broadband absorption performance and irregular surface applications will be discussed.

A Study on the Electromagnetic Wave Absorption Properties by the Composition Ratio and Sintering Condition of NiCuZn Ferrite (NiCuZn 페라이트의 조성 및 소결조건에 따른 전자파흡수 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이영구;박찬규;이문수
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.994-1000
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    • 2001
  • With the development of electromagnetic communication technology and increased use of electromagnetic wave, the countermeasure of EMI(Electromagnetic Interference) becomes more important socially, and interest for the electromagnetic wave absorber has also increased. In this paper, we have studied characteristics of frequency dependency on complex permittivity and complex permeability according to the changes of composition rate and sintering temperature of NiCuZn ferrite also known as electromagnetic wave absorber and further looked into effect of electromagnetic wave absorption properties. From the measurement where the composition of $Fe_2O_3$ and ZnO of NiCuZn ferrite was fixed at 49 and 34 mol% respectively while composition of NiO and CuO has been varied at each test, we found out that Initial permeability and permittivity were high and the absorbing ability of electromagnetic wave recorded best with $loss tangent(=\mur"/\mur')$ displays more than 1 within the frequency band of 2MHz~9.5MHz when the composition ratio of NiO was ranged around 8.5~9.5 mol% and the sintering temperature was $1080^{\circ}C$.TEX>.

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Design Method for the Electromagnetic Wave Absorber at 9.45 GHz (9.45GHz용 전파흡수체의 설계 방법)

  • 김왕섭;김경용
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 1993
  • A design method for the electromagnetic wave absorber with the attenuation over 20 dB at a frequency was formulated. In addition to the matching boundary which is determined by the theoretical equation, several limiting conditions due to the fabrication process were examined. Based on the study on the effects of the variance of the thickness and permittivity on the electromagnetic wave absorbing characteristics, a mean to exclude such effects was also included in the proposed design method. The ranges of variables were limited as the frequency of 9.45 GHz and .epsilon.' = 5 ~ 30, when the effect of .epsilon. " was not considered.

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A Square Coaxial Transmission Line with a Thin-Wire Inner Conductor to Measure the Absorbing Performance of Electromagnetic Absorbers

  • Kang, Tae-Weon;John Paul;John Paul
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2004
  • A low-frequency coaxial reflectometer(LCR) with a thin-wire inner conductor is designed and constructed to measure nondestructively the absorbing performance of electromagnetic absorbers in the frequency range of 10 MHz to 200 MHz. The LCR consists of a square coaxial transmission line and a network analyzer with a time-domain measurement capability. Inherent characteristics of a square coaxial line with a thin-wire inner conductor which deteriorate the impedance matching of the input port of the LCR are addressed. And the characteristics are improved by employing a multiwire inner conductor. Measured and calculated reflection losses of a flat ferrite tile absorber are presented.

Current Technologies and Prospects of Electromagnetic Wave Absorbers

  • Kim, Dong Il;Kim, Soo Jeong;Kwak, Hyun Soo;Joo, Yang Ick
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2015
  • With the rapidly increasing and widespread use of electronic and controlling equipment, the control of the electromagnetic (EM) wave environment becomes an important social issue. To solve the electromagnetic compatibility (EMC, both electromagnetic interface and electromagnetic susceptibility) problems, in this paper, we introduce the countermeasure techniques focused on EM wave absorbers for EMC problems in our laboratory at the Korea Maritime and Ocean University. The current technologies related to EM wave absorbers to solve EMC problems will first be described. The prospects of and a design for EM wave absorbers including a smart absorber with a heat radiating function will then be suggested.